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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 April 2026
Let
$G(\mathbb {R})$ be a real reductive group. Suppose
$\pi $ is an irreducible representation of
$G(\mathbb {R})$ having a Whittaker model, and consider three invariants of
$\pi $ related to nilpotent elements of the Lie algebra of G (or its dual): the associated variety, the wave-front set, and the set of Whittaker data for which
$\pi $ has a Whittaker model. If
$\pi $ is a discrete series representation, these invariants are known to determine each other. We provide a self-contained account of this and related matters. Many of the results were known: we give simplified proofs for several of them, for instance a simple proof (for generic discrete series) that the associated variety and the wave-front set are related by the Kostant–Sekiguchi correspondence.