Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pftt2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-13T16:15:36.626Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Computer-based analysis with three-dimensional imaging constructed from fine-slice computed tomography scan of supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy: report of two cases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 January 2011

Y Seino*
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-HNS, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
M Nakayama
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-HNS, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
M Okamoto
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-HNS, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
S Hayashi
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-HNS, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
*
Address for correspondence: Dr Yutomo Seino, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-HNS, Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8555, Japan Fax: +81 42 778 8441 E-mail: yutomo.s@kitasato-u.ac.jp

Abstract

Objective:

Supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy is an organ-preserving surgical technique used to treat laryngeal cancer. This procedure resects the vocal folds; however, it is unclear how the sound source and airway morphology are involved in phonation through the post-operative neoglottis.

Method:

Multidetector helical computed tomography scanning was performed on two patients who had undergone supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy. The cricoid and arytenoid cartilages and the airway were visualised using three-dimensional images.

Results:

The mobility of the arytenoid cartilages was well preserved in the one patient with bilateral arytenoids, and in the other patient with only one arytenoid remaining. Two types of airway configuration were observed during phonation: one patient had a single stream airway, while the other had a combination of several streams.

Conclusion:

In the patient with only one arytenoid remaining, the preserved arytenoid tended to be rotated excessively inward. Therefore, phonation may have also occurred in various airways followed by mucosal vibration, which may be a sound source.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1Majer, EH, Rieder, W. Technic of laryngectomy permitting the conservation of respiratory permeability (cricohyoidopexy). Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac 1959;76:677–83Google ScholarPubMed
2Laccourreye, H, Laccourreye, O, Weinstein, G, Menard, M, Brasnu, D. Supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy: a partial laryngeal procedure for glottic carcinoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990;89:421–6Google Scholar
3Karasalihoglu, AR, Yagiz, R, Tas, A, Uzun, C, Adali, MK, Koten, M. Supracricoid partial laryngectomy with cricohyoidopexy and cricohyoidoepiglottopexy: functional and oncological results. J Laryngol Otol 2004;118:671–5CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4Naudo, P, Laccourreye, O, Weinstein, G, Hans, S, Laccourreye, H, Brasnu, D. Functional outcome and prognosis factors after supracricoid partial laryngectomy with cricohyoidopexy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1997;106:291–6Google Scholar
5Nakayama, M, Seino, Y, Hayashi, S, Miyamoto, S, Takeda, M, Masaki, T et al. Clinical review of supracricoid laryngectomy with CHEP and CHP: 50 patients treated in 11 years [in Japanese]. Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho 2009;112:540–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6Nakayama, M, Okamoto, M, Miyamoto, S, Takeda, M, Yokobori, S, Masaki, T et al. Supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglotto-pexy or cricohyoido-pexy: experience on 32 patients. Auris Nasus Larynx 2008;35:7782Google Scholar
7Weinstein, G, Laccourreye, O, Ruiz, C, Dooley, P, Chalian, A, Mirza, N. Larynx preservation with supracricoid partial laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy. Correlation of videostroboscopic findings and voice parameters. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2002;111:17CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8Granqvist, S, Lindestad, PA. A method of applying Fourier analysis to high-speed laryngoscopy. J Acoust Soc Am 2001;110:3193–7CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9Saito, K, Araki, K, Ogawa, K, Shiotani, A. Laryngeal function after supracricoid laryngectomy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009;140:487–92CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10Nakayama, M, Hirose, H, Okamoto, M, Miyamoto, S, Yokobori, S, Takeda, M et al. Electromyography of the cricoarytenoid unit during supracricoid laryngectomy with a cricohyoidoepiglottopexy procedure. J Laryngol Otol 2007;121:8791CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11Hayashi, S, Hirose, H, Tayama, N, Imagawa, H, Nakayama, M, Ueta, A et al. High-speed laryngoscopy of neoglottis following supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidepiglottopexy. J Laryngol Otol 2010;124:1234–8Google Scholar