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Complications after cochlear implantation in adult patients: a retrospective study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2022

A Dalgic*
Affiliation:
Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
E Basaran Bozkurt
Affiliation:
Cochlear Implant Center – Audiology Department, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
A Aliyeva
Affiliation:
Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
E Görgülü
Affiliation:
Cochlear Implant Center – Audiology Department, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
M E Ceylan
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Davraz Yaşam Hospital, Isparta, Turkey
D T Edizer
Affiliation:
Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
L Olgun
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Baskent Zubeyde Hanım Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
*
Author for correspondence: Dr Abdullah Dalgic, Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir 35370, Turkey E-mail: dalgicabdullah@gmail.com

Abstract

Objective

To examine the complication rate in adult patients during and after cochlear implantation.

Methods

A retrospective chart review was conducted of patients who had undergone cochlear implantation at a tertiary referral centre between 2009 and 2018. All complications and their treatments were categorised as either minor or major, as well as intra- or post-operative.

Results

The records of 392 patients with 395 implants were reviewed. The mean follow-up period was 89 ± 65.5 months (range, 6–408 months). The mean age of patients was 46 ± 15.2 years (range, 19–84 years). Sixty-two patients (16 per cent) had minor complications and 31 (8 per cent) had major complications.

Conclusion

Although cochlear implantation has the potential for significant intra- and post-operative complications, the actual complication rate is relatively low, and it can therefore be considered a safe procedure.

Information

Type
Main Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of J.L.O. (1984) LIMITED

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