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    • Publisher:
      Cambridge University Press
      Publication date:
      02 December 2009
      02 September 2004
      ISBN:
      9780511520624
      9780521835428
      9780521543132
      Dimensions:
      (228 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.51kg, 236 Pages
      Dimensions:
      (228 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.338kg, 236 Pages
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  • Selected: Digital
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    Book description

    The Sacrifice of Isaac is one of the most well-known stories in the Bible. It is also a shocking account of how Abraham's faith in God was demonstrated by a willingness to sacrifice his long-awaited son at God's command. This story has been a source of fascination for Jews and Christians for many centuries and here, Edward Kessler offers an enthralling account of Jewish and Christian interpretations of this biblical story. For understandable reasons, it has been assumed that Judaism influenced Christian interpretation but relatively little attention has been given to the question of the influence of Christianity upon Judaism. Kessler provides an insight into this absorbing two-way encounter and argues that neither Jewish nor Christian interpretations can be understood properly without reference to the other. As Jews and Christians lived, and continue to live, in a biblically orientated culture, Kessler shows how both were 'bound by the bible'.

    Reviews

    'His book adds a new dimension to the study of the subject in late antiquity … Edward Kessler's contribution will be indispensable to students of the Akedah and deserves a wide readership.'

    Source: Jewish Chronicle

    'Kessler is able to show not only that Christian interpretations of Genesis 22 were influenced by rabbinic discussions, but also, and more surprisingly, that rabbis were not afraid to borrow Christian ideas, and not always in order to refute them. The book thus contributes to the recent consensus that Judaism and Christianity, as we now know them, share many common roots, and that neither would have taken the shape it did without the stimulus provided by the other. This challenges widespread perceptions in both religions. Here it is illustrated with solid and detailed evidence.'

    Source: Church Times

    '… this welcome study of Genesis 22 affords a wealth of material and raises many important questions.'

    Source: Journal for the Study of the Old Testament

    'This is a fascinating book and a work of meticulous scholarship.'

    Source: Theology

    'Scholarly in its detailed analysis... each chapter is helpfully divided into the same three sections... making it easy to follow the arguments.'

    Source: Epworth Review

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    Contents

    Bibliography
    PRIMARY SOURCES: TEXTS AND TRANSLATIONS
    THE BIBLE
    Targum Versions
    Onkelos
    Sperber, A. (ed.) (1959). The Bible in Aramaic, I: The Pentateuch According to Targum Onkelos. Leiden, Brill
    Pseudo-Jonathan
    Clarke, E. G. et al. (eds.) (1984). Targum Pseudo-Jonathan of the Pentateuch: Text and Concordance. New Jersey, Ktav
    Palestinian Targum
    Díez Macho, A. (ed.) (1968–78). Neophyti, I: Targum Palestinense ms. de la Biblioteca Vaticana, Edicion Principe. Textos y Estudios ‘Cardenal Cisneros’ del Instituto ‘Arias Montano’, Madrid, consejo superior de Investigaciones Cientificas
    Klein, M. (ed.) (1980). The Fragment Targums of the Pentateuch According to their Extant Sources. Analecta Biblica 80, Rome, Biblical Institute Press
    Klein, M. (ed.) (1986). Genizah MSS of Palestinian Targum to the Pentateuch. Cincinnati, Hebrew Union College
    Christian
    Goshen-Gottstein, M. (ed.) (1973). The Bible in the Syropalestinian Version Jerusalem, Magnes Press
    Coptic version
    Ciasca, A. (ed.) (1885). Sacrorum bibliorum: Fragmenta copto-sahidica. Rome, Musei Borgiani
    Greek version
    Harl, M. (1994). La Bible d'Alexandrie: La Genèse. Paris, Cerf
    Wevers, J. et al. (ed.) (1931–93). Septuaginta: Vetus Testamentum Graecum auctoritate academiae scientiarum gottingensis. Göttingen, Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft
    Hebrew version
    Eilliger, K. and W. Rudolph (eds.) (1967–77). Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia Stuttgart, Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft
    Latin version
    Weber, R. (ed.) (1969). Biblia Sacra iuxta Vulgatam versionem. Stuttgart, Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft
    New Testament
    Nestle E., B. Aland and K. Aland (eds.) (1993). Novum Testamentum Graece. Stuttgart, Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft
    TRANSLATIONS AND COMMENTARIES
    Chilton, B. (ed.) (1987). The Aramaic Bible: The Isaiah Targum. Edinburgh, T&T Clark
    Grossfeld, B. (ed.) (1988). The Aramaic Bible: Targum Onqelos to Genesis Edinburgh, T&T Clark
    Le Boulluec, A. and D. Pralon (eds.) (1988). La Bible d'Alexandrie, II: L'Exode. Paris, Cerf
    Le Déaut, R. (ed.) (1978–81). Targum du Pentateuch: Traduction des deux recensions palestiniennes complètes avec introduction, parallèles, notes et index. Sources Chrétiennes 245, 256, 271, 282, Paris, Cerf
    Maher, M. (ed.) (1992). The Aramaic Bible: Targum Pseudo-Jonathan: Genesis. Edinburgh, T&T Clark
    McNamara, M. (ed.) (1992). The Aramaic Bible: Targum Neofiti I Genesis. Edinburgh, T&T Clark
    HELLENISTIC GREEK WORKS
    Colson, F. H. and G. H. Whitaker (eds.) (1949–62). Philo with an English Translation. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    Marcus, R. (ed.) (1953). Philo Supplement I: Questions and Answers on Genesis and Exodus. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    Thackeray, H. St J. (ed.) (1950–65). Josephus with an English Translation. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    APOCRYPHAL AND PSEUDEPIGRAPHAL WORKS
    Abel, F.-M. (ed.) (1948). Les Livres des Maccabées. Paris, J. Gabalda
    Charlesworth, J. H. (ed.) (1985). The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. New York, Doubleday
    Harrington, D., C. Perrot and P.-M. Bogaert (eds.) (1976). Pseudo-Philon: Les Antiquités Bibliques. Sources Chrétiennes 229, 230, Paris, Cerf
    Jacobson, H. (1996). A Commentary on Pseudo-Philo's Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum. Leiden, Brill
    Milik, M. (ed.) (1994). Qumran Cave 4. Discoveries from the Judean Desert, 13, Oxford, Oxford University Press
    Sparks, H. F. D. (ed.) (1984). The Apocryphal Old Testament. Oxford, Oxford University Press
    RABBINIC WRITINGS
    The Talmudic literature
    Mishnah (M)
    Albeck, C. (ed.) (1952–8). Shisha sidre mishnah. Jerusalem, Mosad Bialik
    Danby, H. (ed.) (1933). The Mishnah. Oxford, Oxford University Press
    Tosefta (Tos)
    Lieberman, S. (ed.) (1955–88). The Tosefta. New York, Bet ha-midrash le-rabanim ba-'Amerikah
    Neusner, J. et al. (eds.) (1977–86). The Tosefta. New Haven, Ktav
    Jerusalem Talmud (Jerusalem Talmud)
    Benrend, B. (ed.) (1866). Talmud yerushalmi: kemo she-nidpas be venetsi'ah bi-shenat 5282. Krotoschin
    Neusner, J. et al. (eds.) (1982–94). The Talmud of the Land of Israel. Chicago, Chicago University Press
    Wewers, G. A. et al. (trans.) (1980–). Übersetzung des Talmud Yerushalmi. Tübingen, Mohr
    Babylonian Talmud (Babylonian Talmud)
    Epstein, I. (ed.) (1935–82). The Babylonian Talmud. London, Soncino
    The Midrashic literature
    Mekhilta de Rabbi Ishmael (MdRI)
    Lauterbach, J. Z. (ed.) (1933–5). Mekilta de Rabbi Ishmael. Philadelphia, Jewish Publication Society
    Mekhilta de Rabbi Shimon be Yochai (MdSbY)
    Epstein, J. N. and E. Z. Melamed (eds.) (1955). Mekhilta d'Rabbi Simon b. Jochai. Jerusalem, Mekize Nirdamim
    Sifra (on Leviticus)
    Finkelstein, L. (ed.) (1956). Sifra or Torat Kohanim According to Codex Assemani LXVI. New York, Jewish Theological Seminary of America
    Neusner, J. (ed.) (1988) Sifra: An Analytical Translation Atlanta
    Sifre (on Numbers)
    Horovitz, H. S. (ed.) (1966). Siphre D'be Rab: Fasciculus primus: Siphre ad Numeros adjecto Siphre zutta. Jerusalem, Bet ha-midrash le-rahanim ba-'Amerikah
    Neusner, J. (ed.) (1986). Sifré to Numbers: An American Translation and Explanation. Atlanta, Scholars Press
    Sifre (on Deuteronomy)
    Finkelstein, L. (ed.) (1939). Siphre ad Deuteronomium H. S. Horovitzii schedis usis cum variis lectionibus et adnotationibus. Berlin, Bet ha-midrash le rahanim ba-'Amerikah
    Hammer, R. (ed.) (1986). Sifre: A Tannaitic Commentary on the Book of Deutero-nomy. New Haven, Yale University Press
    Midrash Tannaim (on Deuteronomy)
    Hoffman, D. (ed.) (1908–9). Midrasch Tannaim zum Deuteronomium. Berlin, Hevrat mekitse nirdamim
    Midrash Rabbah
    Freedman, H. and M. Simon (eds.) (1961). Midrash Rabbah: Translated into English. London, Soncino
    Mirkin, M. A. (ed.) (1956–67). Midrash Rabbah. Tel-Aviv, Yavneh
    Theodor, J. (ed.) (1912). Bereschit Rabba mit kritischem Apparat und Kommentar, Vol. 1. Berlin, n.p
    Pesikta de Rab Kahana (Pesikta de Rab Kahana)
    Braude, W. G. and I. J. Kapstein (eds.) (1975). Pesikta de-Rab Kahana. Philadelphia, Jewish Publication Society
    Mandelbaum, B. (ed.) (1962). Pesikta de Rav Kahana: According to an Oxford Manuscript with Variants. New York, n.p
    Pesikta Rabbati (PesR)
    Friedmann, M. (ed.) (1980). Pesikta Rabbati: Midrasch für den Fest-Cyclus und die ausgezeichneten Sabbathe. Vilna, ha madpis Y. Qayzer
    Braude, W. G. (ed.) (1968). Pesikta Rabbati: Discourses for Feasts, Fasts and Special Sabbaths. New Haven, Yale University Press
    Tanhuma-Yelamdenu (TanY)
    Berman, S. A. (ed.) (1996). Midrash Tanhuma-Yelammedenu [Genesis-Exodus]. New York, Ktav
    Zondel ben Joseph, E. (ed.) (1875). Midrash Tanhuma. Warsaw, N. D. Visberg
    Tanhuma-Buber (TanB)
    Buber, S. (ed.) (1885). Midrasch Tanhuma. Wilna, ha-Almanah veha-Ahim Rom
    Townsend, J. T. (ed.) (1989–95). Midrash Tanhuma [Genesis-Leviticus]. New York, Ktav
    Midrash Zuta
    Buber, S. (ed.) (1894). Midrasch Suta: Haggadische Abhandlungen über Schir ha-Schirim, Ruth, Ecah und Koheleth, nebst Jalkut zum Buche Echah. Berlin, n.p
    Tanna de-bê Eliyahu (Tan Eli)
    Friedman, M. (ed.) (1960). Seder Eliahu Rabba und Seder Eliahu zuta Tanna d'be Eliahu. Jerusalem, Bamberger and Wahrman
    Braude, W. G. and I. J. Kapstein (eds.) (1981). Tanna debe Eliyyahu: The Lore of the School of Elijah. Philadelphia, Jewish Publication Society
    Pirkei de Rabbi Eliezer (Pirkei de Rabbi Eliezer)
    Friedlander, G. (ed.) (1916). Pirke de Rabbi Eliezer. New York, n.p
    Midrash ha-gadol
    Margulies, M. (ed.) (1947). Midrash ha-gadol ‘al hamishah humshe Toran: sefer Bere'shit. Jerusalem, Mosad ha-Rav kook
    APOSTOLIC AND GREEK FATHERS
    Athanasius
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Epistolae Heortasticae IV. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 26
    Barnabas
    Lake, K. (ed.) (1912) Apostolic Fathers (I) with an English Translation. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    Prigent, P. and R. A. Knight (eds.) (1971). L'épître de Barnabé. Sources Chrétiennes 172, Paris, Cerf
    Basil of Seleucia
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Oration VII. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 85
    Catena
    Evans, E. (ed.) (1956). Tertullian's Treatise on the Incarnation. London, SPCK
    Petit, F. (ed.) (1986). Collectio Coisliniana. Louvain, Peeters
    Petit, F. (ed.) (1995). La chaîne sur la Genèse (édition intégrale). Louvain, Peeters
    Chrysostom
    Harkins, P. W. (ed.) (1979). Saint John Chrysostom: Discourses against Judaizing Christians. Washington, Catholic University Press of America
    Hill, R. C. (ed.) (1986–92). Homilies on Genesis. Washington, Catholic University Press of America
    Malingrey, A.–M. (ed.) (1980). Sur le sacerdoce dialogue et homélie/Jean Chrysostome; introduction, texte critique, traduction et notes. Sources Chrétiennes 272, Paris, Cerf
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Adversus Iudaeos. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 48
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Homiliarum in Genesim (XLVII). J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 54
    Clement of Alexandria
    Marrou, H.-I. and M. Harl (ed.) (1960). Le Pedagogue I. Sources Chrétiennes 70, Paris, Cerf
    Le Boulluec, A. (ed.) (1981). Les Stromates V. Sources Chrétiennes 278/9, Paris, Cerf
    Clement of Rome
    Lake, Kirsopp (ed.) (1912). Apostolic Fathers (I) with an English Translation. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    Cyril of Alexandria
    Burns, W. H. (ed.) (1991). Lettres Festales. Sources Chrétiennes 372, Paris, Cerf
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). De adoratione et cultu in spiritu et veritate. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 68
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Glaphyrorum in Genesim. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 69
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Homilae Paschales. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 77
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). In Malchiam prophetam commentarius. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 72
    Ephrem Graecus
    Mercati, S. I. (ed.) (1915). S. Ephraem Syri Opera. Rome, Pontifical Biblical Institute
    Gregory of Nazianzen
    Bernardi, J. (ed.) (1978). Discours/Grégoire de Nazianze. 1–3. Sources Chrétiennes 247, Paris, Cerf
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1858–66). Oratio XLV: In Sanctum Pascha. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 36
    Gregory of Nyssa
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). De Deitate Filii et Spiritus Sancti. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 46
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). In Christi Resurrectionem Oratio 1. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 46
    Irenaeus of Lyons
    Rousseau, A. and L. Doutreleau (eds.) (1965–82). Contre les hérésies: Livre IV. Sources Chrétiennes 100, Paris, Cerf
    Justin Martyr
    Goodspeed, E. J. (ed.) (1914). Die ältesten Apologeten. Göttingen, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
    Williams, A. L. (ed.) (1935). Justin Martyr, the Dialogue with Trypho: Translated, Introduction and Notes. London, SPCK
    Melito of Sardis
    Hall, S. G. (ed.) (1979). Melito of Sardis: On Pascha and Fragments. Oxford, Clarendon Press
    Origen
    Borret, M. (ed.) (1967–). Contre Celse/Origène. Sources Chrétiennes 136, Paris, Cerf
    Borret, M. (ed.) (1981). Homélies sur le Lévitique. Sources Chrétiennes 287, Paris, Cerf
    Brésard, L. and H. Crouzel (eds.) (1991–2). Commentaire sur le cantique des cantiques/Origène. Sources Chrétiennes 375–6, Paris, Cerf
    De Lange, N. (ed.) (1983). La lettre à Africanus. Sources Chrétiennes 302, Paris, Cerf
    Doutreleau, L. (ed.) (1976). Homélies sur la Genèse. Sources Chrétiennes 7, Paris, Cerf
    Jaubert, A. (ed.) (1960). Homélies sur Josué. Sources Chrétiennes 71, Paris, Cerf
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Exegetica in Psalmos. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 12
    Pseudo-Ephrem Graecus
    Mercati, S. I. (ed.) (1915). S. Ephraem Syri Opera. Rome, Pontifical Biblical Institute
    Pseudo-Gregory of Nyssa
    Mercati, S. I. (ed.) (1915). S. Ephraem Syri Opera. Rome, Pontifical Biblical Institute
    Polycarp
    Lake, K. (ed.) (1913). Apostolic Fathers (II) with an English Translation. Loeb Classical Library, London, Heinemann
    Romanos
    Grosdidier de Matons, J. (ed.) (1964). Romanos de Mélode: Hymnes. Sources Chrétiennes 99, Paris, Cerf
    Moskhos, M. (1974). ‘Romanos’ Hymn on the Sacrifice of Abraham: A Discussion of the Sources and a Translation'. Byzantion 44: 310–28
    Carpenter, M. (1972). Kontakia of Romanos: Byzantine Melodist. Columbia, University of Missouri Press
    Socratis Hermiae Sozomeni
    Migne, J. P. (ed.) (1857–66). Historia Ecclesiastica. J.-P. Migne (ed.), Patrologiae cursus completus. Serie Graece. Paris, Petit-Montrouge, 1857–83. 67
    Tertullian
    Rendall, G. H. and T. R. Glover (eds.) (1931). Tertullian, Apology, De spectaculis, with an English Translation by T. R. Glover. Minicius Felix with an English Translation by Gerald H. Rendall. Loeb Classical Library. London, W. Heinemann
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