Figures
2.1The extension of initial logograms along the phonological and semantic dimensions into further logograms and beyond to phonograms and semantic determinatives
3.8The features [+/− empty] and [+/− vertical] according to Reference BreastedBredel (2008)
12.1The elder futhark consisting of 24 signs (c. AD 100–700)
12.2Swedish variant of the younger futhorc consisting of 16 signs (c. AD 700–1200)
13.1Percentage of orthographic forms per year coming into widespread use
13.2Percentage of orthographic forms per year undergoing a rapid decline in usage
14.2Table 5 of the Iguvine Tables, showing the end of the older text (in the Umbrian alphabet) followed by the beginning of the newer text (in the Latin alphabet)
16.1Die sieben Herzensleiden Unserer Lieben Frau, with highlighted uppercase and lowercase letters of nomina sacra
16.5Percentages of <y> and <i> in relation to following ascenders/nonascenders (Σ 92)
22.1A page from Simplified Spelling. For the Use of Government Departments
28.1Distribution of sibilant spellings in the loanwords in Nahuatl manuscripts
29.1Reformed alphabet implemented by Madrid teachers in the 1840s
30.2The change from <ae> to <aa> across regions and centuries