Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 33
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
July 2014
Print publication year:
2014
Online ISBN:
9781139017046

Book description

This book provides an up-to-date synthesis of Aztec culture, applying interdisciplinary approaches (archaeology, ethnohistory and ethnography) to reconstructing the complex and enigmatic civilization. Frances F. Berdan offers a balanced assessment of complementary and sometimes contradictory sources in unravelling the ancient way of life. The book provides a cohesive view of the Aztecs and their empire, emphasizing the diversity and complexity of social, economic, political and religious roles played by the many kinds of people we call 'Aztecs'. Concluding with three integrative case studies, the book examines the stresses, dynamics and anchors of Aztec culture and society.

Reviews

'Anthropologist Frances Berdan draws on her decades of ethnohistoric research that she combines with the latest findings from archaeology to offer a new authoritative account of the Aztecs and how the Mexica came to dominate the largest pre-Hispanic empire in Mesoamerica.'

Deborah L. Nichols - Dartmouth College

'In this book Frances Berdan, for years a leading light of Aztec studies, has given us a wonderfully accessible, clearly written book that places her vast knowledge of Aztec society, culture, and technology on full display. It will be treasured for many years as an up-to-date and authoritative source on one of the most influential and best-studied pre-Hispanic societies.'

Richard Blanton - Purdue University

'This is an outstanding volume that is a major contribution to not only Aztec research but also to Mesoamerican studies as a whole. Written by a preeminent Aztec specialist, it is remarkable for both its breadth and depth of research; it covers virtually all aspects of Aztec society and culture in great and lucid detail. Aside from perhaps the great Florentine Codex compiled in the sixteenth century, I can think of no other work that so thoroughly discusses Aztec civilization.'

Karl Taube - University of California, Riverside

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

  • Chapter 1 - Discovering, Uncovering, and Interpreting the Aztec World
    pp 3-30
References
Acosta, José de. 2002. Natural and Moral History of the Indies (Mangan, Jane E., ed.). Durham, NC: Duke University Press. (Originally appeared 1590.)
Acosta-Saignes, Miguel. 1945. “Los Pochteca.” Acta Antropológica 1, no. 1.
Acuña, René. 1982–1988. Relaciones geográficas del siglo XVI. 10 vols. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Instituto de Investigaciones Antropológicas. (Originally written 1579–1585.)
AGI. Archivo General de las Indias. Seville.
Aguilar, Fray Francisco de. 1963. “The Chronicle of Fray Francisco de Aguilar,” in The Conquistadors (de Fuentes, Patricia, ed. and trans.): 134–164. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. (Originally written sixteenth century.)
Alva Ixtlilxochitl, Fernando de. 1965. Obras históricas (Chavero, Alfredo, ed.). 2 vols. Mexico City: Editorial Nacional. (Originally written ca. 1600–1640.)
Alvarado Tezozomoc, Fernando. 1975a. Crónica mexicana (Manuel Orozco y Berra, commentary). Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. (Originally written ca. 1598 or early 1600s.)
Alvarado Tezozomoc, Fernando. 1975b. Crónica mexicayotl (León, Adrián, trans.). Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas. (Originally written early 1600s.)
Anawalt, Patricia. 1981. Indian Clothing Before Cortés: Mesoamerican Costumes from the Codices. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Anderson, Arthur J. O. 1997. “Aztec Wives,” in Indian Women of Early Mexico (Schroeder, Susan, Wood, Stephanie, and Haskett, Robert, eds.): 55–85. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Anderson, Arthur J. O., Berdan, Frances, and Lockhart, James. 1976. Beyond the Codices. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Anderson, Arthur J. O., and Schroeder, Susan. 1997. Codex Chimalpahin, vol. 1. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Anonymous Conqueror. 1963. “The Chronicle of the Anonymous Conqueror,” in The Conquistadors (de Fuentes, Patricia, ed. and trans.): 165–181. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press (Originally written sixteenth century.)
Anonymous Conqueror. 1971. “Relación de algunas cosas de la Nueva España, y de la gran ciudad de Temestitán México; escrita por un compañero de Hernán Cortés,” in Colección de documentos para la historia de México I (Icazbalceta, Joaquín García, ed.): 368–398. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. (Originally published 1556.)
Armillas, Pedro. 1971. “Gardens in Swamps.” Science 174: 653–661.
Aveni, Anthony F. 2001. Skywatchers of Ancient Mexico. 2d ed. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Ávila López, Raúl. 1992. “Arqueología de chinampas de Iztapalapa,” in Chinampas Prehispánicas (González, Carlos Javier, ed.): 81–154. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Ávila López, Raúl. 2006. Mexicaltzingo: Arqueología de un reino culhua-mexica. 2 vols. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Ayerza, Jr., Ricardo, and Coates, Wayne. 2005. Chia. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Baird, Ellen T. 1993. The Drawings of Sahagún’s Primeros Memoriales: Structure and Style. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Ball, Hugh G., and Brockington, Donald L. 1978. “Trade and Travel in Prehispanic Oaxaca,” in Mesoamerican Communication Routes and Cultural Contacts (Lee, Thomas A., Jr., and Navarrete, Carlos, eds.): 107–114. Provo, UT: New World Archaeological Foundation.
Barber, Russell J., and Berdan, Frances F. 1998. The Emperor’s Mirror: Understanding Cultures through Primary Sources. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Barlow, Robert. 1949. The Extent of the Empire of the Culhua Mexica. Ibero-Americana, vol. 28. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Batalla Rosado, Juan José. 2002. Códice Tributos de Coyoacán. Madrid: Brokarte.
Batalla Rosado, Juan José. 2007. “The Scribes Who Painted the Matrícula de Tributos and the Codex Mendoza.” Ancient Mesoamerica 18, no. 1: 31–51.
Berdan, Frances F. 1976. “A Comparative Analysis of Aztec Tribute Documents,” in Actas del XLI Congreso Internacional de Americanistas 2: 131–141. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Berdan, Frances F. 1978. “Ports of Trade in Mesoamerica: A Reappraisal,” in Cultural Continuity in Mesoamerica (Browman, D., ed.): 179–198. The Hague: Mouton.
Berdan, Frances F. 1980. “The Matrícula de Tributos: Introduction,” in Matricula de Tributos: 9–24. Graz: Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt.
Berdan, Frances F. 1985. “Markets in the Economy of Aztec Mexico,” in Markets and Marketing (Plattner, Stuart, ed.): 339–367. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Berdan, Frances F. 1988. “Principles of Regional and Long-Distance Trade in the Aztec Empire,” in Smoke and Mist: Mesoamerican Studies in Memory of Thelma D. Sullivan (Josserand, J. Kathryn and Dakin, Karen, eds.): 639–656. Oxford: BAR International Series 402.
Berdan, Frances F. 1992a. “Glyphic Conventions of the Codex Mendoza,” in The Codex Mendoza (Berdan, Frances F. and Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, eds.): 93–102. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 1992b. “The Imperial Tribute Roll of the Codex Mendoza,” in The Codex Mendoza (Berdan, Frances F. and Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, eds.): 55–79. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 1993. “Trauma and Transition in Sixteenth Century Central Mexico,” in The Meeting of Two Worlds (Bray, Warwick, ed.): 163–195. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 1995. “Birds and Beasts in Nahua Thought,” in Chipping Away on Earth (Keber, Eloise Quiñones, ed.): 153–162. Lancaster, CA: Labyrinthos.
Berdan, Frances F. 1996. “The Tributary Provinces,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 115–135. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Berdan, Frances F. 1999. “Crime and Control in Aztec Society,” in Organized Crime in Antiquity (Hopwood, Keith, ed.): 255–269. London: Classical Press of Wales.
Berdan, Frances F. 2001. “Tribute,” in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.): 3: 262–264. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 2005. The Aztecs of Central Mexico: An Imperial Society. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Berdan, Frances F. 2006a. “Continuity and Change in Aztec Culture: From Imperial Lords to Royal Subjects,” in Globalization and Change in Fifteen Cultures: Born in One World, Living in Another (Spindler, George and Stockard, Janice E., eds.): 1–23. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Berdan, Frances F. 2006b. “The Role of Provincial Elites in the Aztec Empire,” in Intermediate Elites in Pre-Columbian States and Empires (Elson, Christina M. and Covey, R. Alan, eds.): 154–165. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 2007. “Material Dimensions of Aztec Religion and Ritual,” in Mesoamerican Ritual Economy (Wells, E. Christian and Davis-Salazar, Karla, eds.): 245–266. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Berdan, Frances F. 2008. “Concepts of Ethnicity and Class in Aztec-Period Mexico,” in Ethnic Identity in Nahua Mesoamerica (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 105–132. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 2009a. “Living on the Edge in an Ancient Imperial World: Aztec Crime and Deviance,” in Organised Crime in History (Galeotti, Mark, ed.): 20–34. London: Routledge.
Berdan, Frances F. 2009b. “Mesoamerican Ethnohistory.” Ancient Mesoamerica 20, no. 2: 211–215.
Berdan, Frances F. 2009c. “Moctezuma II: la expansión del imperio mexica.” Arqueología Mexicana 17, no. 98: 47–53.
Berdan, Frances F. 2009d. “Moctezuma’s Military and Economic Rule.” In Moctezuma: Aztec Ruler (McEwan, Colin and Luján, Leonardo López, eds.): 182–195. London: British Museum Press.
Berdan, Frances F. 2011a. “Levels and Strategies of Competition in the Aztec Empire,” in Competition in the Ancient World (Fisher, Nick and Wees, Hans van, eds.): 59–84. Cardiff: Classical Press of Wales.
Berdan, Frances F. 2011b. “Rebeliones contra Tenochtitlan.” Arqueología Mexicana 19, no. 111: 32–36.
Berdan, Frances F. 2012. “Turquoise in the Aztec Imperial World,” in Turquoise in Mexico and North America: Science, Conservation, Culture and Collections (J. C. H. King, Max Carocci, Caroline Cartwright, Colin McEwan, and Rebecca Stacey, eds.): 91–102. London: Archetype / British Museum.
Berdan, Frances F. n.d. “The Technology of Featherworking in Aztec Mexico: Glyphic Clues in the Florentine Codex.” Unpublished manuscript.
Berdan, Frances F., and Anawalt, Patricia Rieff. 1992. The Codex Mendoza. 4 vols. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Berdan, Frances F., Blanton, Richard E., Boone, Elizabeth Hill, Hodge, Mary G., Smith, Michael E., and Umberger, Emily. 1996. Aztec Imperial Strategies. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Berdan, Frances F., Chance, John K., Sandstrom, Alan R., Stark, Barbara L., Taggart, James, and Umberger, Emily. 2008. Ethnic Identity in Nahua Mesoamerica. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Berdan, Frances F., Kepecs, Susan, and Smith, Michael E. 2003a. “A Perspective on Late Postclassic Mesoamerica,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 313–317. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Berdan, Frances F., Masson, Marilyn A., Gasco, Janine, and Smith, Michael E. 2003b. “An International Economy,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 96–108. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Berdan, Frances F., and Smith, Michael E. 1996. “Imperial Strategies and Core-Periphery Relations,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Frances F. Berdan et al.): 209–217. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Berdan, Frances F., Stark, Edward A., and Sahagún, Jeffrey D. 2009. “Production and Use of Orchid Adhesives in Aztec Mexico: The Domestic Context,” in Housework: Craft Production and Domestic Economy in Ancient Mesoamerica (Hirth, Kenneth G., ed.): 148–156. Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association, no. 19. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Bierhorst, John. 1992. History and Mythology of the Aztecs: The Codex Chimalpopoca. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Blanton, Richard E. 1972. Prehistoric Settlement Patterns of the Ixtapalapa Region, Mexico. Occasional Papers in Anthropology, vol. 6. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Department of Anthropology.
Blanton, Richard E. 1983. “Factors Underlying the Origin and Evolution of Market Systems,” in Economic Anthropology: Topics and Theories (Sutti Ortiz, ed.): 51–66. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Blanton, Richard E. 1996. “The Basin of Mexico Market System and the Growth of Empire,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 47–84. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Blanton, Richard E., and Feinman, Gary M. 1984. “The Mesoamerican World System.” American Anthropologist 86: 673–682.
Blanton, Richard E., and Hodge, Mary G. 1996. “Appendix 2: Data on Market Activities and Production Specializations of Tlatoani Centers,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 243–246. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Blanton, Richard E., Kowalewski, Stephen A., Feinman, Gary M., and Finsten, Laura M. 1993. Ancient Mesoamerica: A Comparison of Change in Three Regions. 2d ed. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 1983. The Codex Magliabechiano. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 1996. “Manuscript Painting in Service of Imperial Ideology,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 181–206. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collections.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 1999. “The ‘Coatlicues’ at the Templo Mayor.” Ancient Mesoamerica 10: 189–206.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 2000a. Stories in Red and Black: Pictorial Histories of the Aztecs and Mixtecs. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 2000b. “Venerable Place of Beginnings: The Aztec Understanding of Teotihuacan,” in Mesoamerica’s Classic Heritage: From Teotihuacan to the Aztecs (Carrasco, Davíd, Jones, Lindsay, and Sessions, Scott, eds.): 371–395. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 2007. Cycles of Time and Meaning in the Mexican Books of Fate. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Boone, Elizabeth Hill. 2011. “Ruptures and Unions: Graphic Complexity and Hybridity in Sixteenth-Century Mexico,” in Their Way of Writing: Scripts, Signs, and Pictographies in Pre-Columbian America (Boone, Elizabeth Hill and Urton, Gary, eds.): 197–225. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Borah, Woodrow, and Cook, Sherburne F. 1960. “The Population of Central Mexico in 1548: An Analysis of the Suma de Visitas de Pueblos.” Ibero-Americana, vol. 43. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Borah, Woodrow, and Cook, Sherburne F.. 1963. The Aboriginal Population of Central Mexico on the Eve of the Spanish Conquest. Ibero-Americana, vol. 45. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Braniff de Torres, Beatriz, and Cervantes, María Antonieta. 1966. “Excavaciones en el antiguo acueducto de Chapultepec I.” Tlalocan 5: 161–168.
Braniff de Torres, Beatriz, and Cervantes, María Antonieta. 1967. “Excavaciones en el antiguo acueducto de Chapultepec II.” Tlalocan. 5: 265–266.
Broda, Johanna. 1978. “El tributo en trajes guerreros y la estructura del sistema tributario mexica,” in Economía, política e ideologia en el México prehispánico (Carrasco, Pedro and Broda, Johanna, eds.): 115–174. Mexico City: CIS-INAH/Nueva Imagen.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1980. “Specialization, Market Exchange and the Aztec State: A View from Huexotla.” Current Anthropology 21: 459–478.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1983. “Aztec State Making: Ecology, Structure, and the Origin of the State.” American Anthropologist 85, no. 2: 261–284.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1987. “Consumption and Politics at Aztec Huexotla.” American Anthropologist 89: 676–686.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1991a. “Agricultural Development and Class Stratification in the Southern Valley of Mexico,” in Land and Politics in the Valley of Mexico (Harvey, H. R., ed.): 43–62. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1991b. “Weaving and Cooking: Women’s Production in Aztec Mexico,” in Engendering Archaeology: Women and Prehistory (Gero, Joan M. and Conkey, Margaret W., eds.): 224–251. Oxford: Blackwell.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 1996. “Figurines and the Aztec State: Testing the Effectiveness of Ideological Domination,” in Gender and Archaeology (Wright, R. P., ed.): 143–166. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. 2001. “Aztec Hearts and Minds: Religion and the State in the Aztec Empire,” in Empires: Perspectives from Archaeology and History (Alcock, Susan, D’Altroy, Terence, Morrison, Kathleen, and Sinopoli, Carla, eds.): 283–310. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Brumfiel, Elizabeth M., Salcedo, Tamara, and Schafer, David K. 1994. “The Lip Plugs of Xaltocan: Function and Meaning in Aztec Archaeology,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 113–131. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Burkhart, Louise M. 1989. The Slippery Earth. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Burkhart, Louise M. 1996. Holy Wednesday: A Nahua Drama from Early Colonial Mexico. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Burkhart, Louise. 1997. “Mexica Women on the Home Front: Housework and Religion in Aztec Mexico,” in Indian Women of Early Mexico (Schroeder, Susan, Wood, Stephanie, and Haskett, Robert, eds.): 25–54. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Burkhart, Louise M. 2011. Aztecs on Stage: Religious Theater in Colonial Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Bye, Robert, and Edelmira, Linares. 1999. “Plantas medicinales de México prehispánico.” Arqueología Mexicana 7, no. 39: 4–13.
Calnek, Edward E. 1972. “Settlement Pattern and Chinampa Agriculture at Tenochtitlan.” American Antiquity 37: 104–115.
Calnek, Edward E. 1974a. “Conjunto urbana y modelo residencial en Tenochtitlan,” in Ensayos sobre el desarollo urbano de México (Borah, Woodrow, ed.): 11–65. Mexico City: Secretaría de Educación Pública.
Calnek, Edward E. 1974b. “The Sahagún Texts as a Source of Sociological Information,” in Sixteenth Century Mexico: The Work of Sahagún (Edmonson, Munro S., ed.): 189–204. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Carballal Staedtler, Margarita, Flores Hernández, María, and Lechuga García, María del Carmen. 2008. “Salvamento arqueológico en Tlatelolco.” Arqueología Mexicana 15, no. 99: 53–56.
Carmack, Robert M., and Salgado Gonzáles, Silvia. 2006. “A World-Systems Perspective on the Archaeology and Ethnohistory of the Mesoamerican / Lower Central American Border.” Ancient Mesoamerica 17, no. 2: 219–229.
Carrasco, Davíd. 1999. City of Sacrifice: The Aztec Empire and the Role of Violence in Civilization. Boston: Beacon Press.
Carrasco, Davíd. 2001. “Central Mexican Religion,” in Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia (Evans, Susan Toby and Webster, David L., eds.): 102–108. New York: Garland.
Carrasco, Pedro. 1971. “Social Organization of Ancient Mexico,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 10 (Ekholm, G. and Bernal, I., eds.): 349–375. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Carrasco, Pedro. 1976. “Estratificación social indígena en Morelos durante el siglo XVI,” in Estratificación social en la Mesoamérica prehispánica (Carrasco, Pedro and Broda, Johanna, eds.): 102–117. Mexico City: Centro de Investigaciones Superiores del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Carrasco, Pedro. 1984. “Royal Marriages in Ancient Mexico,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 41–81. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Carrasco, Pedro. 1999. The Tenochca Empire of Ancient Mexico: The Triple Alliance of Tenochtitlan, Tetzcoco, and Tlacopan. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Caso, Alfonso. 1958. The Aztecs: People of the Sun. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Caso, Alfonso. 1971. “Calendrical Systems of Central Mexico,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 10 (Ekholm, G. and Bernal, I., eds.): 333–348. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Chance, John K. 2000. “The Noble House in Colonial Puebla: Descent, Inheritance and the Nahua Tradition.” American Anthropologist 102: 485–502.
Chance, John K., and Stark, Barbara L. 2007. “EstrategÍas empleadas en las provincias imperiales: perspectives prehispánicas y coloniales en Mesoamérica.” Revista Española de Antropología Americana 37, no. 2: 203–233.
Chapman, Anne. 1957. “Port of Trade Enclaves in Aztec and Maya Civilization,” in Trade and Market in the Early Empires (Polanyi, Karl, Arensberg, C., and Pearson, H. W., eds.): 114–153. New York: Free Press.
Charlton, Thomas H. 1978. “Teotihuacan, Tepeapulco, and Obsidian Exploitation.” Science 200: 1227–1236.
Charlton, Thomas H. 1994. “Economic Heterogeneity and State Expansion: The Northeastern Basin of Mexico during the Late Postclassic Period,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 221–256. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Charlton, Thomas H. 2000. “The Aztecs and Their Contemporaries: The Central and Eastern Mexican Highlands,” in The Cambridge History of the Native Peoples of the Americas, vol. II: Mesoamerica (Adams, Richard E. W. and MacLeod, Murdo J., eds.): 500–557. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Charlton, Thomas H., Nichols, Deborah L., and Otis Charlton, Cynthia. 1991. “Aztec Craft Production and Specialization: Archaeological Evidence from the City-State of Otumba, Mexico.” World Archaeology 23: 98–114.
Chase, Arlen F., Chase, Diane Z., and Smith, Michael E. 2009. “States and Empires in Ancient Mesoamerica,” in Ancient Mesoamerica, vol. 20, no. 2: 175–182. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Chase-Dunn, Christopher, and Hall, Thomas D. 1997. Rise and Demise: Comparing World Systems. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Chávez Balderas, Ximena. 2007. Rituales funerarios en el Templo Mayor de Tenochtitlan. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Chávez, Ximena, Aguirre, Alejandra, Miramontes, Ana, and Robles, Erika. 2010. “Los cuchillos ataviados de la Ofrenda 125, Templo Mayor de Tenochtitlan.” Arqueología Mexicana 17, no. 103: 70–75.
Chevalier, Jacques S., and Sánchez Bain, Andrés. 2003. The Hot and the Cold: Ills of Humans and Maize in Native Mexico. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Clavijero, Francisco J. 1970. Historia Antigua de Mexico. Mexico City: Editora Nacional.
Clendinnen, Inga. 1991. Aztecs: An Interpretation. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Cline, Howard F. 1964. “The Relaciones Geograficas of the Spanish Indies, 1577–1586.” Hispanic American Historical Review 44: 341–374.
Cline, Howard F. 1973. “Introduction: Reflections on Ethnohistory,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 12 (Wauchope, Robert, ed.): 3–15. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Cline, S. L. 1984. “Land Tenure and Land Inheritance in Late Sixteenth-Century Culhuacan,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 277–309. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Cline, S. L., ed. 1993. The Book of Tributes: Early Sixteenth-Century Nahuatl Censuses from Morelos. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center Publications.
Cline, S. L., and León-Portilla, Miguel, eds. 1984. The Testaments of Culhuacan. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center Publications.
Codex Azcatitlan. 1995. Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France.
Códice Osuna. 1947 (Orozco, Luis Chávez, ed.). Mexico City: Instituto Indigenista Interamericano.
Coe, Sophie D. 1994. America’s First Cuisines. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Cohen, Amanda, and Elson, Christina M. n.d. “The Aztec Occupation at Chiconautla, Mexico”; anthro.amnh.org/anthropology/research/aztec.htm.
Cool, H. E. M. 2006. Eating and Drinking in Roman Britain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Cortés, Hernando. 1928. Five Letters of Cortés to the Emperor (Bayard Morris, J., trans.). New York: W. W. Norton. (Originally written 1519–1526.)
Costin, Cathy Lynne. 1991. “Craft Specialization: Issues in Defining, Documenting, and Explaining the Organization of Production,” in Archaeological Method and Theory, vol. 3 (Schiffer, Michael B., ed.): 1–56. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Costin, Cathy Lynne. 2001. “Craft Production Systems,” in Archaeology at the Millennium (Feinman, Gary M. and Price, T. Douglas, eds.): 273–327. New York: Kluwer.
Crown, Patricia, and Hurst, W. Jeffrey. 2009. “Cacao Use in the Prehispanic American Southwest.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106: 2110–2113.
Dahlin, Bruce H., Jensen, Christopher T., Terry, Richard E., Wright, David R., and Beach, Timothy. 2007. “In Search of an Ancient Maya Market.” Latin American Antiquity 18, no. 4: 363–384.
Davies, Nigel. 1987. The Aztec Empire. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Díaz del Castillo, Bernal. 1963. The Conquest of New Spain. Baltimore: Penguin. (Originally written 1560s.)
Dibble, Charles E. 1981. Codex en Cruz. 2 vols. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Diehl, Richard A. 2004. “Tula and the Tolteca,” in The Aztec Empire (Solís, Felipe, ed.): 124–129. Mexico, City: INAH/Conaculta.
Diel, Lori Boornazian. 2007. “Till Death Do Us Part: Unconventional Marriages as Aztec Political Strategy.” Ancient Mesoamerica 18, no. 2: 259–272.
Diel, Lori Boornazian. 2008. The Tira de Tepechpan: Negotiating Place under Aztec and Spanish Rule. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Doolittle, William E. 1990. Canal Irrigation in Prehistoric Mexico. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Douglas, Eduardo de J. 2010. In the Palace of Nezahualcoyotl. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Durán, Fray Diego. 1967. Historia de las Indias de Nueva España (Angel M. Garibay K., ed.). 2 vols. Mexico City: Porrúa.
Durán, Fray Diego. 1971. Book of the Gods and Rites and the Ancient Calendar (Horcasitas, Fernando and Heyden, Doris, eds. and trans.). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. (Originally written 1581.)
Durán, Fray Diego. 1994. The History of the Indies of New Spain (Heyden, Doris, trans.). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Ecker, Lawrence. 2001. Códice de Huichapan (Lastra, Yolanda and Bartholomew, Doris, eds.). Mexico City: Instituto de Investigaciones Antropológicas and Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico.
Edwards, Clinton R. 1978. “Pre-Columbian Maritime Trade in Mesoamerica,” in Mesoamerican Communication Routes and Cultural Contacts (Lee, Thomas A., Jr., and Navarrete, Carlos, eds.): 199–209. Provo, UT: New World Archaeological Foundation.
Elson, Christina M. 1999. “An Aztec Palace at Chiconautla, Mexico.” Latin American Antiquity 10, no. 2: 151–167.
Elson, Christina M., and Smith, Michael E. 2001. “Archaeological Deposits from the Aztec New Fire Ceremony.” Ancient Mesoamerica 12: 157–174.
ENE. 1939–1942. Epistolario de Nueva España (Troncoso, Francisco de Paso y, ed.). 16 vols. Mexico City.
Evans, Susan. 1988. Excavations at Cihuatecpan, an Aztec Village in the Teotihuacan Valley. Vanderbilt University Publications in Anthropology, vol. 36. Nashville: Vanderbilt University, Department of Anthropology.
Evans, Susan. 1990. “The Productivity of Maguey Terrace Agriculture in Central Mexico during the Aztec Period.” Latin American Antiquity 1: 117–132.
Evans, Susan. 1991. “Architecture and Authority in an Aztec Village: Form and Function of the Tecpan,” in Land and Politics in the Valley of Mexico: A Two Thousand Year Perspective (Harvey, Herbert R., ed.): 63–92. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Evans, Susan. 2005. “Men, Women, and Maguey: The Household Division of Labor among Aztec Farmers,” in Settlement, Subsistence, and Social Complexity: Essays Honoring the Legacy of Jeffrey R. Parsons (Blanton, Richard E., ed.): 198–228. Los Angeles: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, UCLA.
Fabiola Guzmán, Ana, and Polaco, Oscar J. 2008. “Chacal Faunal Resources: Early Toltec to Late Aztec,” in Place of Jade: Society and Economy in Ancient Chalco(Hodge, Mary G., ed.): 303–326. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Fargher, Lane F., Blanton, Richard E., and Espinoza, Heredia, Verenice, Y. 2010. “Egalitarian Ideology and Political Power in Prehispanic Central Mexico: The Case of Tlaxcallan.” Latin American Antiquity 21, no. 3: 227–251.
Fargher, Lane F., Espinoza, Heredia, Verenice, Y., and Blanton, Richard E. 2011a. “Alternative Pathways to Power in Late Postclassic Highland Mesoamerica.” Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 30: 306–326.
Fargher, Lane F., Blanton, Richard E., Espinoza, Heredia, Verenice, Y., Millhauser, John, Xiuhtecuhtli, Nezahualcoyotl, and Overholtzer, Lisa. 2011b. “Tlaxcallan: The Archaeology of an Ancient Republic in the New World.” Antiquity 85: 172–186.
Feinman, Gary M. 2001. “Crafts and Craft Specialization,” in Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia (Evans, Susan Toby and Webster, David L., eds.): 191–195. New York: Garland.
Feinman, Gary M., and Garraty, Christopher P. 2010. “Preindustrial Markets and Marketing: Archaeological Perspectives.” Annual Review of Anthropology 39: 167–191.
Feinman, Gary M., and Nicholas, Linda M. 2000. “New Perspectives on Prehispanic Highland Mesoamerica: A Macroregional Approach,” in The Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica (Smith, Michael E. and Masson, Marilyn A., eds.): 204–216. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Fields, Virginia M., and Zamudio-Taylor, Victor. 2001. The Road to Aztlan. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Foster, Michael S., and Gorenstein, Shirley. 2000. Greater Mesoamerica. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Frank, Andre G. 1966. “The Development of Underdevelopment.” Monthly Review 18, no. 4: 17–31.
Galaty, Michael L. 2011. “World-Systems Analysis and Anthropology: A New Détente?Reviews in Anthropology 40: 3–26.
García Márquez, Agustín. 2005. Los Aztecas en el Centro de Veracruz. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico.
Garduña, Ana. 1997. Conflictos y alianzas entre Tlatelolco y Tenochtitlan. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Garraty, Christopher P. 2000. “Ceramic Indices of Aztec Eliteness.” Ancient Mesoamerica 11, no. 2: 323–340.
Garraty, Christopher P. 2009. “Evaluating the Distributional Approach to Inferring Marketplace Exchange: A Test Case from the Mexican Gulf Lowlands.” Latin American Antiquity 20: 157–174.
Garraty, Christopher P. 2010. “Investigating Market Exchange in Ancient Societies: A Theoretical Review,” in Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies (Garraty, Christopher P. and Stark, Barbara L., eds.): 3–32. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Gasco, Janine. In press. “Anthropogenic Landscapes of the Soconusco, Past and Present,” in Colonial and Postcolonial Change in Mesoamerica: Archaeology as Historical Anthropology (Alexander, Rani T. and Kepecs, Susan, eds.). Santa Fe: School for American Research.
Gasco, Janine, and Berdan, Frances. 2003. “International Trade Centers,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 109–116. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Gasco, Janine, and Voorhies, Barbara. 1989. “The Ultimate Tribute: The Role of the Soconusco as an Aztec Tributary,” in Ancient Trade and Tribute: Economies of the Soconusco Region of Mesoamerica (Voorhies, Barbara, ed.): 48–94. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Gates, William, trans. and commentary. 1939. The De La Cruz-Badiano Aztec Herbal of 1552. Baltimore: Maya Society Publication 23.
Gelb, I. J. 1952. A Study of Writing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Gerhard, Peter. 1993. A Guide to the Historical Geography of New Spain. Rev. ed. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Gibson, Charles. 1952. Tlaxcala in the Sixteenth Century. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Gibson, Charles. 1964. The Aztecs Under Spanish Rule. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Gibson, Charles. 1971. “Structure of the Aztec Empire,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 10 (Wauchope, R., Ekholm, G., and Bernal, I., eds.): 376–394. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Gibson, Charles. 1975. “A Survey of Middle American Prose Manuscripts in the Native Historical Tradition,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 15 (Cline, H., ed.): 311–321. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Gibson, Charles, and Glass, John B. 1975. “A Census of Middle American Prose Manuscripts in the Native Historical Tradition,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol.15 (Cline, H., ed.): 323–400. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Gillespie, Susan D. 1989. The Aztec Kings. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Glass, John B. 1975. “A Survey of Native Middle American Pictorial Manuscripts,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 14 (Cline, H., ed.): 3–80. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Glass, John B., and Robertson, Donald. 1975. “A Census of Native Middle American Pictorial Manuscripts,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 14 (Cline, H., ed.): 81–252. Austin: University of Texas Press.
González Torres, Yolotl. 1985. El sacrificio humano entre los Mexicas. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
González Torres, Yolotl. 2003. “El sacrificio humano entre los Mexicas.” Arqueología Mexicana 11, no. 63: 40–43.
Guilliem Arroyo, Salvador. 1999. Ofrendas a Ehécatl-Quetzalcóatl en Mexico-Tlatelolco. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Guilliem Arroyo, Salvador. 2008a. “Exploraciones arqueológicas en Tlatelolco.” Arqueología Mexicana 15, no. 89: 46–52.
Guilliem Arroyo, Salvador. 2008b. “La caja de agua del Colegio de la Santa Cruz de Tlatelolco.” Arqueología Mexicana 15, no 89: 62–65.
Gutiérrez, Gerardo. 2010. Arqueología de la Antiqua Provincia de Tlapa. Mexico City: Editorial Letra Antigua.
Gutiérrez, Gerardo, König, Viola, and Brito, Baltazar. 2009. Códice Humboldt Fragmento 1 y Códice Azoyú 2 reverso. Mexico City: CIESAS.
Harner, Michael. 1977. “The Ecological Basis for Aztec Sacrifice.” American Ethnologist 4, no. 1: 117–135.
Harris, Marvin. 2011 [1977]. Cannibals and Kings. New York: Random House.
Harvey, H. R. 1984. “Aspects of Land Tenure in Ancient Mexico,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 83–102. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Haskett, Robert. 1991. Indigenous Rulers: An Ethnohistory of Town Government in Colonial Cuernavaca. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Hassig, Ross. 1986. “One Hundred Years of Servitude: Tlamemes in Early New Spain,” in Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians: Ethnohistory (Spores, Ronald, ed.): 134–152. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Hassig, Ross. 1988. Aztec Warfare. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Hassig, Ross. 2001. “Transport,” in Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America (Evans, Susan Toby and Webster, David L., eds.): 767–768. New York: Garland.
Hernández, Francisco. 1959. Historia natural de Nueva España. 2 vols. (Obras completas, vols. 2 and 3). Mexico City: Universidad Nacional de México. (Originally written 1571–1577.)
Hicks, Frederic. 1976. “Mayeque y calpuleque en el sistema de clases del México antiguo,” in Estratificación Social en la Mesoamérica Prehispánica (Carrasco, Pedro and Broda, Johanna, eds.): 67–77. Mexico City: Centro de Investigaciones Superiores del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Hicks, Frederic. 1984. “Rotational Labor and Urban Development in Prehispanic Tetzcoco,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 147–174. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Hicks, Frederic. 1986. “Prehispanic Background of Colonial Political and Economic Organization in Central Mexico,” in Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians: Ethnohistory (Spores, Ronald, ed.): 35–54. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Hicks, Frederic. 1994. “Cloth in the Political Economy of the Aztec State,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 89–111. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Hicks, Frederic. 1999. “The Middle Class in Ancient Central Mexico.” Journal of Anthropological Research 55: 409–427.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 1978. “Interregional Trade and the Formation of Prehistoric Gateway Communities.” American Antiquity 43, no. 1: 35–45.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 1984. “The Analysis of Prehistoric Economic Systems: A Look to the Future,” in Trade and Exchange in Early Mesoamerica (Hirth, Kenneth G., ed.): 281–302. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 1996. “Political Economy and Archaeology: Perspectives on Exchange and Production.” Journal of Archaeological Research 4: 203–239.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 1998. “The Distributional Approach: A New Way to Identify Marketplace Exchange in the Archaeological Record.” Current Anthropology 39: 451–476.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 2009a. “Craft Production, Household Diversification, and Domestic Economy in Prehispanic Mesoamerica,” in Housework: Craft Production and Domestic Economy in Ancient Mesoamerica (Hirth, Kenneth, ed.): 13–32. Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association, no. 19. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 2009b. “Craft Production in a Central Mexican Marketplace.” Ancient Mesoamerica 20, no. 1: 89–102.
Hirth, Kenneth G. 2010. “Finding the Mark in the Marketplace: The Organization, Development, and Archaeological Identification of Market Systems,” in Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies (Garraty, Christopher P. and Stark, Barbara L., eds.): 227–247. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Hodge, Mary G. 1984. Aztec City-States. Ann Arbor: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 18.
Hodge, Mary G. 1994. “Polities Composing the Aztec Empire’s Core,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 43–71. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Hodge, Mary G. 1996. “Political Organization of the Central Provinces,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 17–45. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Hodge, Mary G. 1997. “When Is a City-State? Archaeological Measures of Aztec City-States and Aztec City-State Systems,” in The Archaeology of City-States (Nichols, Deborah L. and Charlton, Thomas H., eds.): 209–227. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Hodge, Mary G. 1998. “Archaeological Views of Aztec Culture.” Journal of Archaeological Research 6: 197–238.
Hopkins, Nicholas A. 1980. “Chuj Animal Names and Their Classification.” Journal of Mayan Linguistics 2, no. 2: 13–39.
Horn, Rebecca. 1997. Postconquest Coyoacan: Nahua-Spanish Relations in Central Mexico, 1519–1650. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Hosler, Dorothy. 2003. “Metal Production,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 159–171. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Hosler, Dorothy, Lechtman, Heather, and Holm, Olaf. 1990. Axe-Monies and Their Relatives. Dumbarton Oaks Studies in Pre-Columbian Art and Archaeology, vol. 30. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks.
Johansson, K., Patrick, . 2007. “Tira de la Peregrinación (Códice Boturini): estudio introductorio,” in Arqueología Mexicana (edición especial códices), no. 26: 6–16. Mexico City: Editorial Raíces/Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Johnson, Matthew. 2004. “Agency, Structure and Archaeological Practice,” in Agency Uncovered: Archaeological Perspectives on Social Agency, Power, and Being Human (Gardner, Andrew, ed.): 241–247. Portland, OR: Cavendish.
Karttunen, Frances. 1982. “Nahuatl Literacy,” in The Inca and Aztec States, 1400–1800: Anthropology and History (Collier, George A., Rosaldo, Renato I., and Wirth, John D., eds.): 395–417. New York: Academic Press.
Keen, Benjamin. 1971. The Aztec Image in Western Thought. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Kellogg, Susan. 1986a. “Aztec Inheritance in Sixteenth-Century Mexico City: Colonial Patterns, Prehispanic Influences.” Ethnohistory 33, no. 3: 313–330.
Kellogg, Susan. 1986b. “Kinship and Social Organization in Early Colonial Tenochtitlan,” in Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 4 (Spores, Ronald, ed.): 103–121. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Kellogg, Susan. 1995. Law and the Transformation of Aztec Culture, 1500–1700. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Kellogg, Susan. 1997. “From Parallel and Equivalent to Separate but Unequal: Tenochca Mexica Women, 1500–1700,” in Indian Women of Early Mexico (Schroeder, Susan, Wood, Stephanie, and Haskett, Robert, eds.): 123–143. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Kepecs, Susan, and Kohl, Philip. 2003. “Conceptualizing Macroregional Interaction: World-Systems Theory and the Archaeological Record,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 14–20. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Kirchhoff, Paul. 1943. “Mesoamérica: sus límites geográficas, composición étnica, y caracteres culturales.” Acta Americana 1: 92–107.
Klein, Cecilia F. 2000. “The Devil and the Skirt: An Iconographic Inquiry into the Pre-Hispanic Nature of the Tzitzimime.” Ancient Mesoamerica 11: 1–26.
Klor de Alva, J. Jorge. 1982. “Spiritual Conflict and Accommodation in New Spain: Toward a Typology of Responses to Christianity,” in The Inca and Aztec States, 1400–1800: Anthropology and History (Collier, George A., Rosaldo, Renato I., and Wirth, John D., eds.): 345–366. New York: Academic Press.
Kubler, George, and Gibson, Charles. 1951. The Tovar Calendar. Memoirs of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, no. 11. New Haven: Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences. (Originally written ca. 1585.)
Landa, Diego de. 1941. Relación de las cosas de Yucatan (Tozzer, Alfred M., ed.). Cambridge, MA: Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology, vol. 18.
Las Casas, Bartolomé de. 1967. Apologética Historia Sumaria. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico.
LeClair, Edward E., and Schneider, Harold K., eds. 1968. Economic Anthropology. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Lekson, Stephen H., and Peregrine, Peter N. 2004. “A Continental Perspective for North American Archaeology.” SAA Archaeological Record, January 2004: 15–17.
León, Nicolás, ed. 1982. Códice Sierra. Mexico City: Editorial Innovación.
León-Portilla, Miguel. 1963. Aztec Thought and Culture. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
León-Portilla, Miguel. 1969. Pre-Columbian Literatures of Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
León-Portilla, Miguel. 1992. Fifteen Poets of the Aztec World. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
León-Portilla, Miguel. 2002. Bernardino de Sahagún: First Anthropologist. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
León-Portilla, Miguel, and Shorris, Earl. 2001. In the Language of Kings. New York: W. W. Norton.
Lewis, Oscar. 1951. Life in a Mexican Village. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Linne, S. 1948. El Valle y la Ciudad de Mexico en 1550. Stockholm: Ethnographic Museum of Sweden, new series pub. 9.
Lockhart, James. 1992. The Nahuas after the Conquest: A Social and Cultural History of the Indians of Central Mexico. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Lockhart, James, Berdan, Frances, and Anderson, Arthur J. O. 1986. The Tlaxcalan Actas: A Compendium of the Records of the Cabildo of Tlaxcala (1545–1627). Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Lockhart, James, Schroeder, Susan, and Namala, Doris, eds. and trans. 2006. Annals of His Time. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
López Austin, Alfredo. 1973. Hombre-Dios: religión y política en el mundo Nahuatl. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico.
López Austin, Alfredo. 1988. The Human Body and Ideology: Concepts of the Ancient Nahuas (Ortiz de Montellano, T. and de Montellano, B.Ortiz, trans.). 2 vols. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
López Austin, Alfredo. 1993. The Myths of the Oppossum: Pathways of Mesoamerican Mythology (Montellano, Bernard R. Ortiz de and Ortiz de Montellano, Thelma, trans.). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
López Austin, Alfredo. 1997. Tamoanchan, Tlalocan: Places of Mist. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
López Austin, Alfredo. 2001. “Cosmovision,” in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures, (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.): 1: 268–274. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
López Austin, Alfredo, and López Luján, Leonardo. 2010. “El sacrificio humano entre los mexicas.” Arqueología Mexicana 17, no. 103: 24–33.
López Luján, Leonardo. 1999. “Water and Fire: Archaeology in the Capital of the Mexica Empire,” in The Archaeology of Mesoamerica (Bray, Warwick and Manzanilla, Linda, eds.): 32–49. London: British Museum Press.
López Luján, Leonardo. 2005. The Offerings of the Templo Mayor of Tenochtitlan (Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard and Ortiz de Montellano, Thelma, trans.). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
López Luján, Leonardo. 2006. La Casa de las Aguilas. 2 vols. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
López Luján, Leonardo. 2008. “El adiós y triste queja del gran Calendario Azteca.” Arqueología Mexicana 16, no. 91: 78–83.
López Luján, Leonardo, and López Austin, Alfredo. 2011. “El coatepantli de Tenochtitlan: historia de un malentendido.” Arqueología Mexicana 19, no. 111: 64–71.
López Luján, Leonardo, Neff, Hector, and Sugiyama, Saburo. 2000. “The 9-Xi Vase: A Classic Thin Orange Vessel Found at Tenochtitlan,” in Mesoamerica’s Classic Heritage: From Teotihuacan to the Aztecs (Carrasco, Davíd, Jones, Lindsay, and Sessions, Scott, eds.): 219–249. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
López Luján, Leonardo, and Olivier, Guilhem. 2009. “El estera y el trono: los símbolos de poder de Motecuhzoma II.” Arqueología Mexicana 17, no. 98: 40–46.
López Luján, Leonardo, and Urcid, Javier. 2002. “El Chacmool de Mixquic y el sacrificio humano.” Estudios de Cultura Nahuatl 33: 25–43.
Luttwak, Edward. 1976. The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Madsen, William. 1967. “Religious Syncretism,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 6 (Wauchope, Robert, ed.): 369–391. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Mair, Lucy. 1977. African Kingdoms. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Mancall, Peter C. 2007. Hakluyt’s Promise: An Elizabethan’s Obsession for an English America. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Manzanilla, Linda. 2004. “Teotihuacan,” in The Aztec Empire (Solís, Felipe, ed.): 114–123. Mexico City: INAH/Conaculta.
Quinatzin, Mapa. 1920. “Mapa Quinatzin,” in Sources and Authenticity of the History of the Ancient Mexicans. Berkeley: University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 17. no. 1: 1–150.
Marcus, Joyce. 1998. “The Peaks and Valleys of Ancient States: An Extension of the Dynamic Model,” in Archaic States (Feinman, Gary M. and Marcus, Joyce, eds.): 59–94. Santa Fe, NM: School of American Research Press.
Martínez del Campo Lanz, Sofía, ed. 2010. La Máscara de Malinaltepec. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Martínez Vargas, Enrique. 2003. “Zultepec-Tecoaque: sacrificios de Españoles y sus aliados durante la conquista.” Arqueología Mexicana 11, no. 63: 52–57.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo. 1988. The Great Temple of the Aztecs. London: Thames and Hudson.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo. 1995. Life and Death in the Templo Mayor (Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard R. and Ortiz de Montellano, Thelma, trans.). Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo. 2001. “Tenochtitlan,” in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.), 3: 198–200. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo. 2008. “La arqueología de Tlatelolco: de la colonia a los sesenta del siglo XX.” Arqueología Mexicana 15, no. 89: 38–45.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo. 2009. “The Coronation of Moctezuma II,” in Moctezuma: Aztec Ruler (McEwan, Colin and Luján, Leonardo López, eds.): 56–67. London: British Museum Press.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo, and López Luján, Leonardo. 2007. “La diosa Tlaltecuhtli de la Casa de las Ajaracas y el rey Ahuitzotl.” Arqueología Mexicana 83: 22–29.
Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo, and Solís, Felipe. 2004. The Aztec Calendar and Other Solar Monuments. Mexico City: Conaculta/INAH.
Tributos, Matrícula de. 1980. Matrícula de Tributos, Museo de Antropología, México (Col. 35–52). Graz: Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt. (Originally composed early sixteenth century, pre-conquest.)
McAnany, Patricia. 2002. “Rethinking the Great and Little Tradition Paradigm from the Perspective of Domestic Ritual,” in Domestic Ritual in Ancient Mesoamerica (Plunket, Patricia, ed.): 115–119. Los Angeles: UCLA, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology.
McCaa, Robert. 1994. “Marriageways in Mexico and Spain, 1500–1900.” Continuity and Change 9, no. 1: 11–43.
McCafferty, Geoffrey. 2001. “Cholula,” in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.), 1: 202–206. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
McEwan, Colin, and López Luján, Leonardo. 2009. Moctezuma: Aztec Ruler. London: British Museum Press.
McEwan, Colin, Middleton, Andrew, Cartwright, Caroline, and Stacey, Rebecca. 2006. Turquoise Mosaics from Mexico. London: British Museum Press.
Megged, Amos. 1991. “Accommodation and Resistance of Elites in Transition: The Case of Chiapa in Early Colonial Mesoamerica.”Hispanic American Historical Review 71, no. 3: 477–500.
Mendieta, Jerónimo de. 1980. Historia eclesiástica indiana. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. (Originally written 1596.)
Miller, Mary, and Taube, Karl. 1993. An Illustrated Dictionary of the Gods and Symbols of Ancient Mexico and the Maya. London: Thames and Hudson.
Millon, René. 1955. When Money Grew on Trees: A Study of Cacao in Ancient Mesoamerica. Doctoral dissertation, Columbia University.
Millon, René. 1981. “Teotihuacan: City, State, and Civilization,” in Archaeology (Sabloff, Jeremy, ed.): 198–243. Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 1. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Minc, Leah D. 2006. “Monitoring Regional Market Systems in Prehistory: Models, Methods, and Metrics.”Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 25: 82–116.
Minc, Leah D. 2009. “Style and Substance: Evidence for Regionalism within the Aztec Market System.”Latin American Antiquity 20, no. 2: 343–374.
Mintz, Sidney W. 1985. Sweetness and Power. New York: Penguin Books.
Molina, Alonso de. 1970. Vocabulario en Lengua Castellana y Mexicana y Mexicana y Castellana. Mexico City: Editorial Porrua. (Originally written 1555 and 1571.)
Montes de Oca Vega, Mercedes, Reyes Equiguas, Salvador, Raby, Dominique, and Sellen, Adam T. 2003. Cartografía de tradición Hispanoíndigena. 2 vols. Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico/Archivo General de la Nación.
Monzón, Arturo. 1949. El calpulli en la organización social de los tenochca. Mexico City: Publicaciones del Instituto de Historia, 1st ser., 14.
Morgan, Lewis Henry. 1878. Ancient Society or Researches in the Lines of Human Progress from Savagery through Barbarism to Civilization. New York.
Motolinía, , or Benavente, Fray Toribio de. 1969. Historia de los indios de la Nueva España. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. (Originally written ca. 1536–1543.)
Motolinía, , or Benavente, Fray Toribio de. 1971. Memoriales o libro de las cosas de la Nueva España y de los naturals de ella (O’Gorman, Edmundo, ed.). Mexico City: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Insituto de Investigaciones Históricas. (Originally written ca. 1536–1543.)
Mundy, Barbara E. 1996. The Mapping of New Spain: Indigenous Cartography and the Maps of the Relaciones Geográficas. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Muñoz Camargo, Diego. 1947. Historia de Tlaxcala. Mexico City: Publicaciones del Ateneo Nacional de Ciencias y Artes de Mexico. (Originally written ca. 1576–1595.)
Navarrete, Federico. 2011. “Writing, Images, and Time-Space in Aztec Monuments and Books,” in Their Way of Writing: Scripts, Signs, and Pictographies in Pre-Columbian America (Boone, Elizabeth Hill and Urton, Gary, eds.): 175–195. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Neale, Walter C. 1976. Monies in Societies. San Francisco: Chandler and Sharp.
Neff, Hector, and Hodge, Mary G. 2008. “Serving Vessel Production at Chalco: Evidence from Neutron Activation Analysis,” in El lugar de jade: sociedad y economía en el antiguo Chalco / Place of Jade: Society and Economy in Ancient Chalco (Hodge, Mary G., ed.): 187–226. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Nichols, Deborah L. 1994. “The Organization of Provincial Craft Production and the Aztec City-State of Otumba,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 175–93. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Nichols, Deborah L. 2004. “The Rural and Urban Landscapes of the Aztec State,” in Mesoamerican Archaeology (Hendon, J. A. and Joyce, R. A., eds.): 265–295. Oxford: Blackwell.
Nichols, Deborah L., and Evans, Susan Toby. 2009. “Aztec Studies.”Ancient Mesoamerica 20, no. 2: 265–270.
Nichols, Deborah L., McLaughlin, Mary Jane, and Benton, Maura. 2000. “Production Intensification and Regional Specialization: Maguey Fibers and Textiles in the Aztec City-State of Otumba.”Ancient Mesoamerica 11, no. 2: 267–291.
Nicholson, H. B. 1971. “Religion in Pre-Hispanic Central Mexico,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 10 (Ekholm, G. and Bernal, I., eds.): 395–446. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Nicholson, H. B. 1975. “Middle American Ethnohistory: An Overview,” in Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 15 (Cline, H., ed.): 487–505. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Nicholson, H. B. 1992. “The History of the Codex Mendoza,” in The Codex Mendoza (Berdan, Frances F. and Anawalt, Patricia Rieff, eds.): 1: 1–11. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Nicholson, H. B. 1993. “The Problem of the Identification of the Central Image of the Aztec Calendar Stone,” in Current Topics in Aztec Studies (Cordry-Collins, Alana and Sharon, Douglas, eds.): 3–15. San Diego, CA: San Diego Museum of Man Papers, no. 30.
Nicholson, H. B. 1997. “Introduction,” in Primeros Memoriales: Paleography of Nahuatl Text and English Translation: 3–14. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Nuttall, Zelia. 1903. The Book of the Life of the Ancient Mexicans Containing an Account of Their Rites and Superstitions. Part I: Introduction and Facsimile. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Offner, Jerome A. 1983. Law and Politics in Aztec Texcoco. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Offner, Jerome A. 1984. “Household Organization in the Texcocan Heartland,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 127–146. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Olivier, Guilhem. 1999. “Los animales en el mundo prehispánico.”Arqueología Mexicana 6, no. 35: 4–15.
Olivier, Guilhem. 2003. Mockeries and Metamorphoses of an Aztec God: Tezcatlipoca, “Lord of the Smoking Mirror.” Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Olivier, Guilhem. 2010. “Los bultos sagrados: identidad fundadora de los pueblos mesoamericanos.”Arqueología Mexicana 18, no. 106: 53–59.
Olivier, Guilhem, and López Luján, Leonardo. 2009. “Images of Moctezuma and His Symbols of Power,” in Moctezuma: Aztec Ruler (McEwan, Colin and Lujan, Leonardo Lopez, eds.): 78–91. London: British Museum Press.
Olko, Justyna. 2005. Turquoise Diadems and Staffs of Office. Warsaw: Polish Society for Latin American Studies.
Olmos, Andrés de. 1972. Arte para aprender la lengua Mexicana. Guadalajara: Edmundo Aviña Levy.
Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard R. 1978. “Aztec Cannibalism: An Ecological Necessity?”Science 299: 611–617.
Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard R. 1990. Aztec Medicine, Health and Nutrition. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
Ortiz de Montellano, Bernard R. 2001. “Disease, Illness, and Curing,” in Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America (Evans, Susan Toby and Webster, David L., eds.): 215–220. New York: Garland.
Otis Charlton, Cynthia. 1994. “Plebeians and Patricians: Contrasting Patterns of Production and Distribution in the Aztec Figurine and Lapidary Industries,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 195–219. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Otis Charlton, Cynthia, Charlton, Thomas H., and Nichols, Deborah L. 1993. “Aztec Household-Based Craft Production: Archaeological Evidence from the City-State of Otumba,” in Prehispanic Domestic Units in Western Mesoamerica: Studies of the Household, Compound, and Residence (Santley, Robert S. and Hirth, Kenneth G., eds.): 147–171. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Oviedo y Valdés, Gonzalo Fernández de. 1851–1855. Historia general y natural de las Indias, islas y tierra firme del Mar Oceano (Ríos, José Amador de los, ed.). 4 vols. Mexico City.
Parkinson, William A., and Galaty, Michael L. 2007. “Secondary States in Perspective: An Integrated Approach to State Formation in the Prehistoric Aegean.”American Anthropologist 109: 113–129.
Parrilla Alvarez, Laura. 2003. Jardín Etnobotánico, Museo de Medicina Tradicional y Herbolaria. Cuernavaca, Morelos. Mexico City: INAH.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 1971. Prehistoric Settlement Patterns in the Texcoco Region, Mexico. Ann Arbor: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 3.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 1991. “Political Implications of Prehispanic Chinampa Agriculture in the Valley of Mexico,” in Land and Politics in the Valley of Mexico (Harvey, H. R., ed.): 17–41. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 1996. “Tequesquite and Ahuauhtli: Rethinking the Prehispanic Productivity of Lake Texcoco-Xaltocán-Zimpango,” in Arqueología Mesoamericana: Homenaje a William T. Sanders (Mastache, A. G., Parsons, J., Santley, R., and Serra, M., eds.): 1: 439–460. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 2002. “Ingeniería hidráulica prehispánica en Acolhuacan.”Arqueología Mexicana 10, no. 58: 54–59.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 2006. The Last Pescadores of Chimalhuacán, Mexico: An Archaeological Ethnography. Ann Arbor: Anthropological Papers, Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 96.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 2008a. “Environment and Rural Economy,” in The Aztec World (Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. and Feinman, Gary M., eds.): 23–52. New York: Abrams.
Parsons, Jeffrey R. 2008b. Prehispanic Settlement Patterns in the Northwestern Valley of Mexico: The Zumpango Region. Ann Arbor: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 45.
Parsons, Jeffrey R., Brumfiel, Elizabeth, Parsons, Mary H., and Wilson, David J. 1982. Prehispanic Settlement Patterns in the Southern Valley of Mexico: The Chalco-Xochimilco Region. Ann Arbor: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 14.
Parsons, Jeffrey R., and Parsons, Mary H. 1990. Maguey Utilization in Highland Central Mexico: An Archaeological Ethnography. Ann Arbor: Anthropological Papers of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, no. 82.
Parsons, Mary H. 1975. “The Distribution of Late Postclassic Spindle Whorls in the Valley of Mexico.”American Antiquity 40: 207–215.
Pasztory, Esther. 1983. Aztec Art. New York: Abrams.
Pasztory, Esther. 1997. Teotihuacan: An Experiment in Living. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Peacock, D. P. S. 1982. Pottery in the Roman World: An Ethnoarchaeological Approach. New York: Longman.
Phipps, Elena, and Commoner, Lucy. 2006. “Investigation of a Colonial Latin American Textile,” in Textile Narratives and Conversations, Textile Society of America, 10th Biennial Symposium, Toronto.
PNE. 1905–1906. Papeles de Nueva España (Troncoso, Francisco de Paso y, ed.). Madrid: Sucesores de Rivandeneyra.
Pohl, John. 2001. “Chichimecatlalli: Strategies for Cultural and Commercial Exchange between Mexico and the American Southwest,” in The Road to Aztlan (Fields, Virginia M. and Zamudio-Taylor, Victor, eds.): 86–101. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Pohl, John. 2003. “Royal Marriage and Confederacy Building among the Eastern Nahuas, Mixtecs, and Zapotecs,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 243–248. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Polanco, Oscar J. 1991. La fauna en el Templo Mayor. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Pomar, Juan Bautista. 1891. “Relación de Tezcoco,” in Nueva colección de documentos para la historia de Mexico (García Icazbalceta, J., ed.): 3: 1–69. México City: Imprenta de Francisco Díaz de León. (Originally written 1582.)
Prem, Hanns J. 1974. Matrícula de Huexotzinco. Graz: Akademische Druck-u. Verlagsanstalt.
Prem, Hanns J. 2004. “La escritura de los mexicas.”Arqueología Mexicana 12, no. 70: 40–43.
Quezada Ramírez, Osiris, Valentín Maldonado, Norma, and Argüelles Echevarría, Amaranta. 2010. “Taxidermia y cautiverio de águilas en Tenochtitlan.”Arqueología Mexicana 18, no. 105: 18–23.
Quiñones Keber, Eloise. 1995. Codex Telleriano-Remensis. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Misantla, Relación de. 1962. Relación de Misantla por Diego Pérez de Arteaga, 1579. Jalapa, Mexico: Cuadernos de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras 8, Universidad Veracruzana.
Ricard, Robert. 1966. The Spiritual Conquest of Mexico (Simpson, Lesley Byrd, trans.). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Rivera Arce, Erika. 1999. “Investigación reciente sobre plantas medicinales mexicanas.”Arqueología Mexicana 7, no. 39: 54–59.
Robertson, Donald. 1994. Mexican Manuscript Painting of the Early Colonial Period: The Metropolitan Schools. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Rojas Rabiela, Teresa. 1984. “Agricultural Implements in Mesoamerica,” in Explorations in Ethnohistory (Harvey, H. R. and Prem, Hanns J., eds.): 175–204. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Rojas Rabiela, Teresa. 2004. “Las cuencas lacustres del Altiplano Central.”Arqueología Mexicana 12, no. 68: 20–27.
Román Berrelleza, Juan Alberto. 1987. “Offering 48 of the Templo Mayor: A Case of Child Sacrifice,” in The Aztec Templo Mayor (Boone, Elizabeth Hill, ed.): 131–143. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks.
Román Berrelleza, Juan Alberto. 1991. “A Study of Skeletal Materials from Tlatelolco,” in Aztec Ceremonial Landscapes (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.): 9–19. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Román Berrelleza, Juan Alberto. 2008. “Health and Disease among the Aztecs,” in The Aztec World (Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. and Feinman, Gary M., eds.): 53–65. New York: Abrams.
Román Berrelleza, Juan Alberto, and López Luján, Leonardo. 1999. “El funeral de un dignatario mexica.”Arqueología Mexicana 7, no. 40: 36–39.
Ruiz Rivera, César Augusto. 2001. San Andrés de la Cal: culto a los Señores del Tiempo en rituales agrarios. Cuernavaca: SUR Comunicación y Medios, S.A. de C.V.
Sahagún, Bernardino de. 1950–1982. Florentine Codex: General History of the Things of New Spain (Anderson, Arthur J. O. and Dibble, Charles E., eds. and trans.). 12 vols. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Sahagún, Bernardino de. 1993. Primeros Memoriales. Facs, . ed. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Sahagún, Bernardino de. 1997. Primeros Memoriales: Paleography of Nahuatl Text and English Translation. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Sanders, William T. 1956. “The Central Mexican Symbiotic Region: A Study in Prehistoric Settlement Patterns,” in Prehistoric Settlement Patterns in the New World (Willey, Gordon R., ed.): 115–127. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology, vol. 23. New York: Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research.
Sanders, William T. 1970. “The Population of the Teotihuacan Valley, the Basin of Mexico, and the Central Mexican Symbiotic Region in the 16th Century,” in The Teotihuacan Valley Project, Final Report (Sanders, William T., Kovar, Anton, Charlton, Thomas H., and Diehl, Richard A., eds.): 385–452. Occasional Papers in Anthropology, vol. 3. University Park: Pennsylvania State University, Department of Anthropology.
Sanders, William T. 1981. “Ecological Adaptations in the Basin of Mexico: 23,000 B.C. to the Present,” in Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 1 (Sabloff, Jeremy A., ed.): 147–197. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Sanders, William T. 1992. “The Population of the Central Mexican Symbiotic Region, the Basin of Mexico, and the Teotihuacan Valley in the Sixteenth Century,” in The Native Population of the Americas in 1492 (Denevan, W. M., ed.): 85–150. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Sanders, William T. 2004. “The Basin of Mexico as a Habitat for Pre-Hispanic Farmers,” in The Aztec Empire (Solis, Felipe, ed.): 56–69. New York: Guggenheim Museum.
Sanders, William T. 2008. “Tenochtitlan in 1519: A Pre-Industrial Megalopolis,” in The Aztec World (Brumfiel, Elizabeth M. and Feinman, Gary M., eds.): 67–85. New York: Abrams.
Sanders, William T., Parsons, Jeffrey R., and Santley, Robert S. 1979. The Basin of Mexico: Ecological Processes in the Evolution of a Civilization. New York: Academic Press.
Sandstrom, Alan R. 1991. Corn Is Our Blood: Culture and Ethnic Identity in a Contemporary Aztec Indian Village. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Sandstrom, Alan R., and Berdan, Frances F. 2008. “Some Finishing Thoughts and Unfinished Business,” in Ethnic Identity in Nahua Mesoamerica (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 204–220. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Sandstrom, Alan R., and Sandstrom, Pamela Effrein. 1986. Traditional Papermaking and Paper Cult Figures of Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Saville, Marshall H. 1920. The Goldsmith’s Art in Ancient Mexico. New York: Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation.
Schneider, Jane. 1977. “Was There a Precapitalist World-System?”Peasant Studies 6, no. 1: 20–29.
Scholes, France V., and Adams, E. B. 1957. Información sobre los tributos que los Indios pagaban a Moctezuma, año de 1554. Documentos para la Historia del Mexico Colonial, vol. 4. Mexico City.
Schortman, Edward, and Urban, Patricia. 2001. “Interregional Interactions,” in Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America: An Encyclopedia (Evans, Susan Toby and Webster, David L., eds.): 365–371. New York: Garland.
Schroeder, Susan. 1991. Chimalpahin and the Kingdoms of Chalco. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
Schroeder, Susan. 1992. “The Noblewomen of Chalco.”Estudios de Cultura Nahuatl 22: 45–86.
Schroeder, Susan, Wood, Stephanie, and Haskett, Robert. 1997. Indian Women of Early Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Seler, Eduard. 1991. “Magic in Ancient Mexico.”Labyrinthos 2: 43–47.
Seler, Eduard. 1992. “Ancient Mexican Attire and Insignia of Social and Military Rank.”Labyrinthos 3: 3–61.
Sell, Barry D., and Burkhart, Louise M. 2004. Nahuatl Theater, vol. I: Death and Life in Colonial Nahua Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Skoglund, Thanet, Stark, Barbara L., Neff, Hector, and Glasock, Michael D. 2006. “Compositional and Stylistic Analysis of Aztec-Era Ceramics: Provincial Strategies at the Edge of Empire, South-Central Veracruz, Mexico.”Latin American Antiquity 17, no. 4: 541–559.
Smith, Michael E. 1979. “The Aztec Marketing System and Settlement Pattern in the Valley of Mexico: A Central Place Analysis.”American Antiquity 44: 110–124.
Smith, Michael E. 1994a. “Economies and Polities in Aztec-Period Morelos: Ethnohistoric Overview,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 313–348. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Smith, Michael E. 1994b. “Social Complexity in the Aztec Countryside,” in Archaeological Views from the Countryside: Village Communities in Early Complex Societies (Schwartz, Glenn and Falconer, Steven, eds.): 143–159. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Smith, Michael E. 1996a. “The Aztec Silent Majority: William T. Sanders and the Study of the Aztec Peasantry.” Arqueología Mesoamericana: Homenaje a William T. Sanders (Mastache, A. G., Parsons, J., Santley, R., and Serra, M., eds.): 1: 375–386. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Smith, Michael E. 1996b. “The Strategic Provinces,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 137–150. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Smith, Michael E. 1997. “Life in the Provinces of the Aztec Empire.”Scientific American 277, no. 3: 56–63.
Smith, Michael E. 2002. “Domestic Ritual at Aztec Provincial Sites in Morelos,” in Domestic Ritual in Ancient Mesoamerica (Plunket, Patricia, ed.): 93–114. Los Angeles: UCLA, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, Monograph 46.
Smith, Michael E. 2003a. “Aztec City-States in the Basin of Mexico and Morelos,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 58–60. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E. 2003b. “Small Polities in Postclassic Mesoamerica,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 35–39. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E. 2003c. “Economic Change in Morelos Households,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 249–258. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E. 2003d. The Aztecs. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Smith, Michael E. 2008. Aztec City-State Capitals. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
Smith, Michael E. 2010. “Regional and Local Market Systems in Aztec-Period Morelos,” in Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies (Garraty, Christopher P. and Stark, Barbara L., eds.): 161–182. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Smith, Michael E. In pressa. “Aztecs” in Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Ritual and Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Smith, Michael E. In pressb. “The Archaeology of Tezcatlipoca.” To appear in a volume on Tezcatlipoca, edited by Elizabeth Baquedano.
Smith, Michael E., and Berdan, Frances F. 2003a. “Postclassic Mesoamerica,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 3–13. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E., and Berdan, Frances F. 2003b. “Spatial Structure of the Mesoamerican World System,” in The Postclassic Mesoamerican World (Smith, Michael E. and Berdan, Frances F., eds.): 21–31. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E., and Berdan, Frances F., eds. 2003c. The Postclassic Mesoamerican World. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Smith, Michael E., and Heath-Smith, Cynthia. 1994. “Rural Economy in Late Postclassic Morelos: An Archaeological Study,” in Economies and Polities in the Aztec Realm (Hodge, Mary G. and Smith, Michael E., eds.): 349–376. Albany, NY: Institute for Mesoamerican Studies.
Smith, Michael E., Heath-Smith, Cynthia, and Montiel, Lisa. 1999. “Excavations of Aztec Urban Houses at Yautepec, Mexico.”Latin American Antiquity 10, no. 2: 133–150.
Smith, Michael E., Wharton, Jennifer B., and Olson, Jan Marie. 2003. “Aztec Feasts, Rituals, and Markets,” in The Archaeology and Politics of Food and Feasting in Early States and Empires (Bray, Tamara L., ed.): 235–268. New York: Kluwer Academic / Plenum.
Spence, Michael W. 1985. “Specialized Production in Rural Aztec Society: Obsidian Workshops of the Teotihuacan Valley,” in Contributions to the Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Greater Mesoamerica (Folan, William J., ed.): 76–125. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.
Stahle, D. W., Villanueva Díaz, J., Burnette, D. J., Cerano Paredes, J., HeimJr., R. R., Fye, F. K., Acuña Soto, R., Therrell, M. D., Cleaveland, M. K., and Stahle, D. K. 2011. “Major Mesoamerican Droughts of the Past Millennium.”Geophysical Research Letters 38: L05703.
Stark, Barbara L. 1990. “The Gulf Coast and the Central Highlands of Mexico: Alternative Models for Interaction.”Research in Economic Anthropology 12: 243–285.
Stark, Barbara L., and Garraty, Christopher P. 2010. “Detecting Marketplace Exchange in Archaeology: A Methodological Review,” in Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies (Garraty, Christopher P. and Stark, Barbara L., eds.): 33–58. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Stark, Barbara L., and Ossa, Alanna. 2010. “Origins and Development of Mesoamerican Marketplaces: Evidence from South-Central Veracruz, Mexico,” in Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies (Garraty, Christopher P. and Stark, Barbara L., eds.): 99–126. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Stresser-Péan, Guy. 1995. El Códice de Xicotepec. México City: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Tapia, Andrés de. 1963. “The Chronicle of Andres de Tapia,” in The Conquistadors (Puentes, Patricia de, ed. and trans.): 17–48. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. (Originally written sixteenth century.)
Tarschys, Daniel. 1988. “Tributes, Tariffs, Taxes and Trade: The Changing Sources of Government Revenue.”British Journal of Political Science 18, no. 1: 1–20.
Taube, Karl A. 2000. “The Turquoise Hearth: Fire, Self-Sacrifice, and the Central Mexican Cult of War,” in Mesoamerica’s Classic Heritage: From Teotihuacan to the Aztecs (Carrasco, Davíd, Jones, Lindsay, and Sessions, Scott, eds.): 269–340. Boulder: University Press of Colorado.
Taube, Karl A. 2001. “The Breath of Life: The Symbolism of Wind in Mesoamerica and the American Southwest,” in The Road to Aztlan: Art From a Mythic Homeland (Fields, Virginia M. and Zamudio-Taylor, Victor, eds.): 102–123. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Taube, Karl A. 2004. “Aztec Religion: Creation, Sacrifice, and Renewal,” in The Aztec Empire (Solís, Felipe, ed.): 168–177. New York: Guggenheim Museum Publications.
Taube, Karl A. 2011. “In Search of Paradise: Religion and Cultural Exchange in Early Postclassic Mesoamerica.” Paper presented at the Tercero Congreso Internacional de Cultura Maya, Mérida, Yucatán, March.
Tavárez, David. 2011. The Invisible War: Indigenous Devotions, Discipline, and Dissent in Colonial Mexico. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Therrell, Matthew D., Stahle, David W., and Acuña Soto, Rodolfo. 2004. “Aztec Drought and the Curse of One Rabbit.”American Meteorological Society, September 2004: 1263–1272.
Thomas, Hugh. 1993. Conquest: Montezuma, Cortés, and the Fall of Old Mexico. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Eric, Thompson. J.. 1956. “Notes on the Use of Cacao in Middle America,” in Notes on Middle American Archaeology and Ethnology. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Institution of Washington, no. 128.
Torquemada, Juan de. 1969. Monarquía Indiana. 3 vols. Mexico City: Editorial Porrúa. (Originally written 1592–1613.)
Townsend, Richard F. 2009a. The Aztecs. London: Thames and Hudson.
Townsend, Richard F. 2009b. “Moctezuma and the Renewal of Nature,” in Moctezuma: Aztec Ruler (McEwan, Colin and Luján, Leonardo López, eds.): 124–143. London: British Museum Press.
Umberger, Emily. 1987. “Antiques, Revivals, and References to the Past in Aztec Art.”Res 13: 62–105.
Umberger, Emily. 1996. “Art and Imperial Strategy in Tenochtitlan,” in Aztec Imperial Strategies (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 85–106. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection.
Umberger, Emily. 2008. “Ethnicity and Other Identities in the Sculptures of Tenochtitlan,” in Ethnic Identity in Nahua Mesoamerica (Berdan, Frances F. et al.): 64–104. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Valadez Azúa, Raúl. 1999. “Los animales domésticos.”Arqueología Mexicana 6, no. 35: 32–39.
Valadez Azúa, Raúl, and Rodríguez Galicia, Bernardo. 2005. “Faunal Remains from Xaltocan,” in Production and Power at Postclassic Xaltocan (Brumfiel, Elizabeth M., ed.): 233–246. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Vargas, Luis Alberto, and Casillas, Leticia E. 2001. “Nutrition,” in The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures (Carrasco, Davíd, ed.): 391–393. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Vargas, Victoria D. 2001. “Mesoamerican Copper Bells in the Pre-Hispanic Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico,” in The Road to Aztlan (Fields, Virginia M. and Zamudio-Taylor, Victor, eds.): 196–211. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Velázquez Castro, Adrián. 1999. Tipología de los objetos de concha del Templo Mayor de Tenochtitlan. Mexico City: Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Viesca Treviño, Carlos. 1999. “Usos de las plantas medicinales mexicanas.”Arqueología Mexicana 7, no. 39: 30–35.
Von Humboldt, Alexander. 1995. Alexander von Humboldt: Personal Narrative of a Journey to the Equinoctial Regions of the New Continent (Wilson, Jason, trans.). London: Penguin Books. (Originally published 1814–1825.)
Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1974. The Modern World-System: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European World-Economy in the Sixteenth Century. New York: Academic Press.
Warren, J. Benedict. 1973. “An Introductory Survey of Secular Writings in the European Tradition on Colonial Middle America 1503–1818,” inHandbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 13 (Cline, H., ed.): 42–137. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Weigand, Phil C., and García de Weigand, Acelia. 2001. “A Macroeconomic Study of the Relationships between the Ancient Cultures of the American Southwest and Mesoamerica,” in The Road to Aztlan (Fields, Virginia M. and Zamudio-Taylor, Victor, eds.): 184–195. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Weiner, Annette B. 1985. “Inalienable Wealth.”American Ethnologist 12, no. 2: 210–227.
Weiner, Annette B. 1992. Inalienable Possessions: The Paradox of Keeping While Giving. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Wells, E. Christian. 2006. “Recent Trends in Theorizing Prehispanic Mesoamerican Economies.”Journal of Archaeological Research 14, no. 4: 265–312.
Whitmore, Thomas M. 1992. Disease and Death in Early Colonial Mexico: Simulating Amerindian Depopulation. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
Wolf, Eric. 1959. Sons of the Shaking Earth. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Wood, Stephanie. 2003. Transcending Conquest: Nahua Views of Spanish Colonial Mexico. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Yoffee, Norman. 2005. Myths of the Archaic State: Evolution of the Earliest Cities, States, and Civilizations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Young, Allen M. 2007. The Chocolate Tree: A Natural History of Cacao. Gainesville: University Press of Florida.
Zorita, Alonso de. 1963. Life and Labor in Ancient Mexico: The Brief and Summary Relation of the Lords of New Spain (Keen, Benjamin, trans.). New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. (Originally written 1566–1570.)
Zorita, Alonso de. 1994. Life and Labor in Ancient Mexico: The Brief and Summary Relation of the Lords of New Spain (Keen, Benjamin, trans.) Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. (Originally written 1566–1570.)

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.