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  1. Home
  2. Books
  3. Theology and Poetry in Early Byzantium
  • Cited by 4
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
May 2017
Print publication year:
2017
Online ISBN:
9781316492512
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316492512
Subjects:
Area Studies, History, European Studies, European History 450-1000
Information

Book description

Theology and Poetry in Early Byzantium examines the kontakia and thought-world of Romanos the Melodist, the sixth-century hymnographer whose vibrant and engaging compositions had a far-reaching influence in the history of Byzantine liturgy. His compositions bring biblical narratives to life through dialogue, encourage a level of participation unparalleled in homiletics and push the boundaries of liturgical expression of theology. This book provides an original analysis of Romanos' poetry, drawing attention to the coherence of his theology and the performative nature of his rhetoric. The main theological themes which emerge encourage the congregation to enact the life of Christ and anticipate the new creation: restoration of humanity to God, re-creation in the incarnation and life of Christ, and liturgical participation and transformation in that life. By analysing the rhetorical performance of theology in the kontakia, the book provides new insights into religious practice in late antiquity.

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Contents

Contents
  • 1 - On the Passion of Christ
    pp 19-53
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References

Select Bibliography

Editions and Translations of Romanos

Complete Editions

Grosdidier de Matons, J. (ed. and trans.) (1964–81) Romanos le Mélode: Hymnes. 5 vols. Sources chrétiennes 99, 110, 114, 128, 283. Paris.
Koder, J. (ed. and trans.) (2005) Romanos Melodos: Die Hymnen. 2 vols. Bibliothek der griechischen Literatur. Stuttgart.
Maas, P. and Trypanis, K. (eds) (1963) Sancti Romani Melodi Cantica: Cantica Genuina. Oxford.
Maisano, R. (ed. and trans.) (2002) Cantici di Romano il Melodo. 2 vols. Torino.

Complete English Translation

Carpenter, M. (trans.) (1970) Kontakia of Romanos, Byzantine Melodist. 2 vols. Columbia.

Partial English Translations

Lash, E. (trans.) (1995) On the Life of Christ: Kontakia. The Sacred Literature Series. San Francisco.
Schork, R. J. (trans.) (1995) Sacred Song from the Byzantine Pulpit: Romanos the Melodist. Gainesville.

Other Primary Texts and Translations

Aelius Theon. Progymnasmata. In Kennedy, George A. (trans.) (2003) Progymnasmata: Greek Textbooks of Prose Composition and Rhetoric. Writings from the Greco-Roman World. Atlanta, 1–72.
Ambrose, . On the Mysteries. In Botte, B. (ed. and trans.) (1994) Ambroise de Milan: Des sacrements, Des mysteres, Explication du symbole. Sources chrétiennes 25. Paris.
Anonymous. Early Byzantine Kontakia. In Maas, P. (ed.) (1910b) Frühbyzantinische Kirchenpoesie: Anonyme Hymnen des V.–VI. Jahrhunderts. Bonn.
Anonymous In Trypanis, C. A. (ed.) (1968) Fourteen Early Byzantine Cantica. Vienna.
Anonymous. Gospel of Nicodemus. In Gounelle, R. and Izydorczyk, Z. (eds and trans) (1997) L’Evangile de Nicodème: Introduction, traduction et notes. Turnhout.
Anonymous In Ehrman, B. and Plese, Z. (eds and trans) (2011) The Apocryphal Gospels: Texts and Translations. New York and Oxford, 465–89.
Anonymous. Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew. In Gijsel, J. and Beyers, R. (eds) (1997) Libri de Nativitate Mariae, Volume I: Pseudo-Matthaei Evangelium Textus et Commentarius. Turnhout.
Anonymous In Elliott, J.K. and James, M.R. (trans) (1993) The Apocryphal New Testament: A Collection of Apocryphal Christian Literature in an English Translation. Oxford, 84–99.
Anonymous. Life of Mary of Egypt. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1865) PG 87, 3697–726.
Anonymous In Kouli, M. (trans.) (1996) ‘The Life of St Mary of Egypt’ in Talbot, (ed.) Holy Women of Byzantium: Ten Saints’ Lives in English Translation. Washington, DC, 65–93.
Anonymous. Miracles of Artemios. In Crisafulli, V.S. and Nesbitt, J.W. (eds and trans.) (1997) The Miracles of St. Artemios. Leiden.
Anonymous. Sayings of the Desert Fathers. In Guy, J.-C. (ed. and trans.) (1993) Les apophtegmes des pères: Collection systématique, chapitres i–ix. Sources chrétiennes 387. Paris.
Anonymous In Migne, J.-P. (1864) Patrologiae cursus completus. Series Graeca (MPG) 65. Paris, 71–440.
Anonymous In Ward, B. (trans.) (2003) The Desert Fathers: Sayings of the Early Christian Monks. London.
Anonymous. Typikon of the Great Church. In Mateos, J. (ed. and trans.) (1962) Le Typicon de la Grande Église: MS Sainte-Croix n.40, Xe siècle. Introduction, texte critique, traduction et notes par Juan Mateos. Tome I: Le Cycle des douze mois. 2 vols. Orientalia Christiana Analecta 1. Rome.
Aphthonius. Progymnasmata. In Rabe, H. (ed.) (1926) Aphthonii Progymnasmata. Rhetores Graeci 10. Leipzig.
Athanasius. On the Incarnation of the Word. In Kannengiesser, C. (ed. and trans.) (1973) Sur l’incarnation du verbe. Sources chrétiennes 199. Paris, 258–468.
Athanasius Three Orations against the Arians. In Metzler, K. and Savvidis, K. (eds) (1998) Athanasius: Werke, Band I. Die dogmatischen Schriften, Erster Teil, 2. Berlin; New York, 109–75; 177–260; 305–81.
Athanasius Epistles. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1857) Athanasii archiepiscopi Alexandrini opera omnia quae exstant. Patrologia Graeca 25–6. Paris.
Barnabas. Epistle of Barnabas. In Ehrman, Bart D. (ed. and trans.) (2003) The Apostolic Fathers, Volume II: Epistle of Barnabas. Papias and Quadratus. Epistle to Diognetus. The Shepherd of Hermas. Loeb Classical Library 25. Cambridge, MA; London, 12–84.
Basil of Caesarea. Epistles. In Courtonne, Y. (ed.) (1957; 1961; 1966) Saint Basile: Lettres. 3 vols. Paris.
Basil of Seleucia. Homily on Lazarus. In Cunningham, M. (ed. and trans.) (1986) ‘Basil of Seleucia’s Homily on Lazarus: A New Edition’, Analecta Bollandiana 104: 161–84.
Clement of Alexandria. Paedagogus. In Harl, M., Marrou, H. I., Mondésert, C. and Matray, C. (eds and trans) (1960) Le Pédagogue. Sources chrétiennes 70, 108, 158. Paris.
Cosmas Indicopleustes. Christian Topography. In Wolska-Conus, W. (ed. and trans.) (1968; 1970; 1973) Cosmas Indicopleustès: Topographie chrétienne. 3 vols. Sources chrétiennes 141, 159, 197. Paris.
Cyril of Alexandria. Commentary on John. In Pusey, P.E. (1872) Sancti patris nostri Cyrilli archiepiscopi Alexandrini in D. Joannis evangelium. 3 vols. Oxford.
Cyril of Alexandria Five Tomes against Nestorius.Pusey, P.E. In Pusey, P.E. (trans.) (1881) Five Tomes against Nestorius: Scholia on the Incarnation; Christ is One; Fragments against Diodore of Tarsus, Theodore of Mopsuestia, the Synousiasts. Library of the Fathers of the Holy Catholic Church 47. Oxford.
Cyril of Alexandria Part translated in Russell, N. (2000) Cyril of Alexandria. The Early Church Fathers. New York.
Cyril of Alexandria Third Letter to Nestorius. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1864) PG 77.105–21. Paris.
Cyril of Alexandria In McGuckin, J. (ed. and trans.) (2009) We Believe in One Lord Jesus Christ. Commentaries in Ancient Christian Doctrine. Downers Grove, 266–75.
Cyril of Jerusalem. Mystagogical Lectures. In Paris, P. and Piedagnel, A. (eds and trans) (1966) Cyrille de Jérusalem: Catéchèses mystagogiques. Sources chrétiennes 126. Paris.
Didymus. On the Trinity. In Hönscheid, J. (ed.) (1975) Didymus der Blinde: De trinitate, Buch 1. Beiträge zur klassischen Philologie 44. Meisenheim am Glan.
Didymus. In Seiler, I. (ed.) (1975) Didymus der Blinde: De trinitate, Buch 2, Kapitel 1–7. Beiträge zur klassischen Philologie 52. Meisenheim am Glan.
Dionysius of Halicarnassus. De Lysia. In Radermacher, L. and Usener, H. (eds) (1899; repr. Stuttgart, 1965) Dionysii Halicarnasei quae exstant, Volume V. Leipzig.
Ps-Dionysius the Areopagite. Ecclesiastical Hierarchy. In Heil, G. and Ritter, A.M. (1991) Corpus Dionysiacum, Volume II: Pseudo-Dionysius Areopagita: De coelesti hierarchia, De ecclesiastica hierarchia, De mystica theologia, Epistulae. Patristische Texte und Studien 36. Berlin.
Ephraem Graecus. De Passionibus Animi; Sermo Paraeneticus. In Phrantzoles, K.G. (ed.) (1988; repr. 1995) Ὁσίου Ἐφραίμ τοῦ Σύρου ἔργα, Volume I. Thessalonica.
Ephrem the Syrian. Commentary on Genesis. In Tonneau, R.M. (ed. and trans.) (1955) Sancti Ephraem Syri in Genesim et in Exodum commentarii. CSCO 152–3, Scriptores Syri 71–2. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns on Nativity. In Beck, E. (ed. and trans.) (1958) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Hymnen de Nativitate (Epiphania). CSCO 186–7, Scriptores Syri 82–3. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. In McVey, K.E. (trans.) (1989) Ephrem the Syrian: Hymns. The Classics of Western Spirituality. New York, 61–217.
Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns on Paradise. In Beck, E. (ed. and trans.) (1957) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Hymnen de Paradiso und Contra Julianum. CSCO 174–5, Scriptores Syri 78–9. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. In Brock, S.P. (trans.) (1990) Hymns on Paradise. Crestwood, NY.
Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns on the Resurrection. In Beck, E. (1964) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Paschahymnen (De azymis, De crucifixione, De resurrectione). CSCO 248–9, Scriptores Syri 108–9. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns on Virginity (1962) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Hymnen de Virginitate. CSCO 223–4, Scriptores Syri 94–5. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. In McVey, K.E. (trans.) (1989) Ephrem the Syrian: Hymns. The Classics of Western Spirituality. New York, 261–468.
Ephrem the Syrian. Nisibene Hymns. In Beck, E. (1961) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Carmina Nisibena, Volume I. CSCO 218–19, Scriptores Syri 92–3. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. (1963) Des heiligen Ephraem des Syrers Carmina Nisibena, Volume II. CSCO 240–1, Scriptores Syri 102–3. Leuven.
Ephrem the Syrian. On the Sinful Woman (attr.). Translated in Schaff, P. and Wace, H. (1890) Gregory the Great (II), Ephraim Syrus, Aphrahat. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church. Second Series, XIII; New York.
Ephrem the Syrian. Selected Translations. In Brock, S.P. and Kiraz, G.A. (trans.) (2006) Ephrem the Syrian: Select Poems, with English Translation, Introduction and Notes by Sebastian P. Brock and George Anton Kiraz. Provo, UT.
Eusebius. Demonstrationis Evangeliae. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1857) Eusebii Pamphili opera omnia quae exstant. Patrologia Graeca 22. Paris, cols 9–794.
George Kedrenos. Chronicle. In Bekker, I. (ed.) (1838) Georgius Cedrenus, Ioannis Scylitzae Ope. Bonn.
Gregory of Nazianzus. Theological Orations. In Barbel, J. (ed.) (1963) Gregor von Nazianz: Die fünf theologischen Reden. Düsseldorf.
Gregory of Nazianzus. Epistles. In Gallay, P. (ed. and trans.) (1974) Grégoire de Nazianze: Lettres théologiques. Sources chrétiennes 208. Paris.
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John Chrysostom. Ad populum Antiochenum. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1862) PG 49. Paris, 15–222.
John Chrysostom. Catecheses ad Illuminandos/Baptismal InstructionsMigne, J.-P. (ed.) (1862) PG 49. Paris, 223–40.
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John Chrysostom. Homilia de Beato Philogono 6. In Migne, J.-P. (ed.) (1862) PG 48. Paris, 747–56.
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Secondary Works

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