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10 - How the Burgess Shale came to Cambridge; and what happened

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2009

Richard Mason
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
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Summary

Does any family not have its legends? One of my family's is of the Scots ancestor (surely a Stewart) who was blown up during the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR), catapulted on to a frozen lake – and survived. I am pretty sure the incident was in British Columbia and I like to think that this small drama was enacted somewhere close to the rail-town of Field, because if so it provides a link to my own life and a subject I have pursued for more than twenty years, the Burgess Shale.

It was inevitable that the building of the CPR led to exploration of the hitherto inaccessible hinterland, mostly of course for minerals, preferably gold. So it was that the amazing fossil beds on the north shoulder of Mount Stephen must have been discovered, at a locality only a few hours hike from Field. Henry Woodward, writing in 1902, noted that the first fossils on Mount Stephen were discovered by 1884 by L. M. Lambe, then a surveyor on the CPR, who went on to become a vertebrate palaeontologist in the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC). In a more recent account Desmond Collins narrates how a carpenter working on the tourist hotel in Field had also found trilobites. This information was given to Otto Klotz, an astronomer and surveyor taking geodetic measurements along the new railroad.

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Cambridge Minds , pp. 126 - 141
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1994

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