Allen, T. and Clarke, J. (2005). Social learning of food preferences by white-tailed ptarmigan chicks. Animal Behaviour, 70, 305–310.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Allman, J., McLaughlin, T. and Hakeem, A. (1993). Brain weight and life-span in primate species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 90, 118–122.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Amiel, J.J., Tingley, R. and Shine, R. (2011). Smart moves: effects of relative brain size on establishment success of invasive amphibians and reptiles. PLoS ONE, 6, e18277.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Arcediano, F., Escobar, M. and Miller, R.R. (2003). Temporal integration and temporal backward associations in human and nonhuman subjects. Learning and Behavior, 31, 242–256.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Benson-Amram, S. and Holekamp, K.E. (2012). Innovative problem solving by wild spotted hyenas. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 279, doi: 10.1098/rspb.(2012).1450.Google ScholarPubMed

Biondi, L.M., Bó, M.S. and Vassallo, A.I. (2010). Inter-individual and age differences in exploration, neophobia and problem-solving ability in a neotropical raptor (Milvago chimango). Animal Cognition, 13, 701–710.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Björklund, D.F. and Harnishfeger, K.K. (1995). The evolution of inhibition mechanisms and their role in human cognition and behavior. In Interference and Inhibition in Cognition, ed. Dempster, F.N. and Brainerd, C.J., pp. 142–169. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.Google Scholar

Blackburn, T.M., Pyšek, P., Bacher, S., et al. (2011). A proposed unified framework for biological invasions. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 26, 333–339.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Blaisdell, A.P., Sawa, K., Leising, K.J. and Waldmann, M.R. (2006). Causal reasoning in rats. Science, 311, 1020–1022.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Bókony, V., Kulcsár, A., Tóth, Z. and Liker, A. (2012). Personality traits and behavioral syndromes in differently urbanized populations of house sparrows (Passer domesticus). PLoS one, 7, e36639.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Boogert, N.J., Reader, S.M. and Laland, K.N. (2006). The relation between social rank, neophobia and individual learning in starlings. Animal Behaviour, 72, 1229–1239.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brown, G.E., Ferrari, M.C.O., Elvidge, C.K., Ramnarine, I. and Chivers, D.P. (2013). Phenotypically plastic neophobia: a response to variable predation risk. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 280, doi: 10.1098/rspb.(2012).2712.Google ScholarPubMed

Candler, S. and Bernal, X.E. (2014). Differences in neophobia between cane toads from introduced and native populations. Behavioral Ecology, 26, 97–104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Changizi, M.A. (2003). Relationship between number of muscles, behavioral repertoire size, and encephalization in mammals. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 220, 157–168.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Chapple, D.G., Simmonds, S.M. and Wong, B.B.M. (2012). Can behavioral and personality traits influence the success of unintentional species introductions? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 27, 57–64.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Christidis, L. and Boles, W. (2008). Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds. Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Cnotka, J., Güntürkün, O., Rehkämper, G., Gray, R.D. and Hunt, G.R. (2008). Extraordinary large brains in tool-using New Caledonian crows (Corvus moneduloides). Neuroscience Letters, 433, 241–245.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Deaner, R.O., Barton, R.A. and van Schaik, C.P. (2002). Primate brains and life histories: renewing the connection. In Primate Life Histories and Socioecology, ed. Kappeler, P. M. and Pereira, M. E. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press, pp. 233–265.Google Scholar

Dempster, F.N. (1992). The rise and fall of the inhibitory mechanism: toward a unified theory of cognitive development and aging. Developmental Review, 12, 45–75.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dhami, M.K. and Nagle, B. (2009). Review of the biology and ecology of the common myna (Acridotheres tristis) and some implications for management of this invasive species. Report. Auckland, New Zealand: Pacific Invasives Initiatives, pp. 1–28.Google Scholar

Diquelou, M., Griffin, A.S. and Sol, D. (2015). Solving new foraging problems: Motor processes are key to behavioural innovation in birds. Behavioral Ecology, doi:10.1093/beheco/arv190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dukas, R. (2004). Evolutionary biology of animal cognition. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 35, 347–374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Duncan, R.P., Blackburn, T.M. and Sol, D. (2003). The ecology of bird introductions. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 34, 71–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Elias, M.F. (1970). Spatial discrimination reversal learning for mice genetically selected for differing brain size: a supplementary report. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 30, 239–245.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Fanselow, M.S. (2000). Contextual fear, Gestalt memories, and the hippocampus. Behavioural Brain Research, 110, 73–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Feare, C.J. (2010). The use of Starlicide® in preliminary trials to control invasive common myna Acridotheres tristis populations on St Helena and Ascension islands, Atlantic Ocean. Conservation Evidence, 7, 52–61.Google Scholar

Galef, B.G.J. (1996). Social enhancement of food preferences in Norway rats: A brief review. In Social Learning in Animals: The Roots of Culture, ed. Heyes, C.M. and Galef, B.G.J. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, pp. 49–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gaser, C. and Schlaug, G. (2003). Gray matter differences between musicians and nonmusicians. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 999, 514–517.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Greenberg, R.S. and Mettke-Hofmann, C. (2001). Ecological aspects of neophilia and neophobia in birds. Current Ornithology, 16, 119–178.Google Scholar

Griffin, A.S. (2004). Social learning about predators: a review and prospectus. Learning and Behavior, 32, 131–140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Griffin, A.S. (2008). Social learning in Indian mynahs, Acridotheres tristis: the role of distress calls. Animal Behaviour, 75, 79–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. (2009). Temporal limitations on social learning of novel predators by Indian mynahs, Acridotheres tristis. Ethology, 115, 287–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. (2010). Learning and conservation. In Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Vol. 2, ed. Breed, M.D. and Moore, J. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 259–264.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. (2016). Innovativeness as an emergent property: a new alignment of comparative and experimental research on animal innovation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0544.Google Scholar

Griffin, A.S. and Boyce, H.M. (2009). Indian mynahs, Acridotheres tristis, learn about dangerous places by observing the fate of others. Animal Behaviour, 78, 79–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. and Diquelou, M. (2015). Innovative problem solving in birds: a cross-species comparison of two highly successful Passerines. Animal Behaviour, 100, 84–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. and Guez, D. (2014). Innovation and problem solving: a review of common mechanisms. Behavioural Processes, 109, 121–134.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Griffin, A.S. and Guez, D. (2016). Bridging the gap between cross-taxon and within-species analy-ses of behavioral innovations in birds: making sense of discrepant cognition–innovation relationships and the role of motor diversity. In Advances in the Study of Behavior, ed. Naguib, M., et al. New York, NY: Academic Press, pp. 1–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S. and Haythorpe, K. (2011). Learning from watching alarmed demonstrators: does the cause of alarm matter? Animal Behaviour, 81, 1163–1169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S., Boyce, H.M. and MacFarlane, G.R. (2010). Social learning about places: observers may need to detect both social alarm and its cause in order to learn. Animal Behaviour, 79, 459–465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S., Lermite, F., Perea, M. and Guez, D. (2013). To innovate or not: contrasting effects of social groupings on safe and risky foraging in Indian mynahs. Animal Behaviour, 86, 1291–1300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Griffin, A.S., Diquelou, M. and Perea, M. (2014). Innovative problem solving in birds: a key role of motor diversity. Animal Behaviour, 92, 221–227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gronenberg, W. and Couvillon, M.J. (2010). Brain composition and olfactory learning in honey bees. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 93, 435–443.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Guez, D. and Audley, C. (2013). Transitive or not: a critical appraisal of transitive inference in animals. Ethology, 119, 703–726.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Healy, S.D. and Rowe, C. (2007). A critique of comparative studies of brain size. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 274, 453–464.Google ScholarPubMed

Healy, S.D. and Rowe, C. (2013). Costs and benefits of evolving a larger brain: doubts over the evidence that large brains lead to better cognition. Animal Behaviour, 86, e1–e3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Klopfer, P.H. 1967. Behavioural stereotypy in birds. Wilson Bulletin, 79, 290–300.Google Scholar

Kotrschal, A., Rogell, B., Bundsen, A., et al. (2013a). Artificial selection on relative brain size in the guppy reveals costs and benefits of evolving a larger brain. Current Biology, 23, 168–171.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Kotrschal, A., Rogell, B., Bundsen, A., et al. (2013b). The benefit of evolving a larger brain: big-brained guppies perform better in a cognitive task. Animal Behaviour, 86, e4–e6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Laland, K.N. (2004). Social learning strategies. Learning and Behavior, 32, 4–14.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Lissek, S., Diekamp, B. and Güntürkün, O. (2002). Impaired learning of a color reversal task after NMDA receptor blockade in the pigeon (Columbia livia) associative forebrain (neostriatum caudolaterale). Behavioral Neuroscience, 116, 523–529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lowe, S., Browne, M., Boudjelas, S. and de Porter, M. (2000). 100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species. A Selection from the Global Invasive Species Database. Auckland: The Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG), a specialist group of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the World Conservation Union (IUCN).Google Scholar

MacLean, E.L., Hare, B., Nunn, C.L. et al. (2014). The evolution of self-control. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 111, E2140–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Mangalam, M. and Singh, M. (2013). Flexibility in food extraction techniques in urban free-ranging bonnet macaques, Macaca radiata. PLoS ONE, 8, e85497.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Marples, N.M. and Roper, T.J. (1997). Response of domestic chicks to methyl anthranilate odour. Animal Behaviour, 53, 1263–1270.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Martin, L.B. and Fitzgerald, L. (2005). A taste for novelty in invading house sparrows, Passer domesticus. Behavioral Ecology, 16, 702–707.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Marzluff, J.M., Walls, J., Cornell, H.N., Withey, J.C. and Craig, D.P. (2010). Lasting recognition of threatening people by wild American crows. Animal Behaviour, 79, 699–707.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mettke-Hofmann, C. (2007). Object exploration of garden and Sardinian warblers peaks in spring. Ethology, 113, 174–182.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mettke-Hofmann, C., Winkler, H. and Leisler, B. (2002). The significance of ecological factors for exploration and neophobia in parrots. Ethology, 108, 249–272.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mettke-Hofmann, C., Ebert, C., Schmidt, T., Steiger, S. and Stieb, S. (2005). Personality traits in resident and migratory warbler species. Behaviour, 142, 1357–1375.Google Scholar

Mettke-Hofmann, C., Lorentzen, S., Schlicht, E., Schneider, J. and Werner, F. (2009). Spatial neophilia and spatial neophobia in resident and migratory warblers (Sylvia). Ethology, 115, 482–492.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Miranda, A.C., Schielzeth, H., Sonntag, T. and Partecke, J. (2013). Urbanization and its effects on personality traits: a result of microevolution or phenotypic plasticity? Global Change Biology, 19, 2634–2644.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Nottebohm, F. (1981). A brain for all seasons: cyclical anatomical changes in song control nuclei of the canary brain. Science, 214, 1368–1370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Overington, S.E., Cauchard, L., Côté, K.-A. and Lefebvre, L. (2011). Innovative foraging behaviour in birds: what characterizes an innovator? Behavioural Processes, 87, 274–285.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Penfield, W. and Rasmussen, T. (1950). The Cerebral Cortex of Man: A Clinical Study of Localization of Function. Oxford, UK: Macmillan Edn.Google Scholar

Phillips, B.L. and Suarez, S.D. (2012). The role of behavioural variation in the invasion of new areas. In Behavioural Responses to a Changing World: Mechanisms and Consequences, ed. Candolin, U. and Wong, B.B.M. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 190–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rescorla, R.A. (2014). Pavlovian Second-Order Conditioning. Studies in Associative Learning (Psychology Revivals). New York: Psychology Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Roth, G. and Dicke, U. (2005). Evolution of the brain and intelligence. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 250–257.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Sandel, A.A., MacLean, E.L. and Hare, B. (2009). Inhibitory control in an object retrieval task in five lemur species. American Journal of Primatology, 71, 80.Google Scholar

Sanes, J. and Donoghue, J. (2000). Plasticity and primary motor cortex. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 23, 393–415.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Schuppli, C., Sofia, F. and van Schaik, C.P. (2014). How sociality affects independent exploration: Evidence gathered in two populations of wild orangutans. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 153, 234.Google Scholar

Seed, A., Emery, N. and Clayton, N. (2009). Intelligence in corvids and apes: a case of convergent evolution? Ethology, 115, 401–420.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Seok An, Y., Kriengwatana, B., MacDougall-Shackleton, E., Newman, A. and MacDougall-Shackleton, S. (2011). Social rank, neophobia and observational learning in black-capped chickadees. Behaviour, 148, 55–69.Google Scholar

Shettleworth, S.J. (2010). Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior, 2nd edn. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Smaers, J.B. and Soligo, C. (2013). Brain reorganization, not relative brain size, primarily characterizes anthropoid brain evolution. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 280, doi: 10.1098/rspb.2013.0269.Google Scholar

Sol, D. (2007). Do successful invaders exist? Pre-adaptations to novel environments in terrestrial vertebrates. In Biological Invasions, ed. Nentwig, W. Berlin: Springer, pp. 127–144.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sol, D., Duncan, R.P., Blackburn, T.M., Cassey, P. and Lefebvre, L. (2005). Big brains, enhanced cognition, and response of birds to novel environments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 102, 5460–5465.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Sol, D., Bacher, S., Reader, S.M. and Lefebvre, L. (2008). Brain size predicts the success of mammal species introduced into novel environments. The American Naturalist, 172 Suppl., S63–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Sol, D., Griffin, A.S., Bartomeus, I. and Boyce, H. (2011). Exploring or avoiding novel food resources? The novelty conflict in an invasive bird. PLoS ONE, 6, e19535.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Sol, D., Bartomeus, I. and Griffin, A.S. (2012a). The paradox of invasion in birds: competitive superiority or ecological opportunism? Oecologia, 169, 553–564.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Sol, D., Griffin, A.S. and Barthomeus, I. (2012b). Consumer and motor innovation in the common myna: the role of motivation and emotional responses. Animal Behaviour, 83, 179–188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Suchail, S., Guez, D. and Belzunces, L.P. (2000). Characteristics of imidacloprid toxicity in two Apis mellifera subspecies. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 19, 1901–1905.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Tebbich, S., Stankewitz, S. and Teschke, I. (2012). The relationship between foraging, learning abilities and neophobia in two species of Darwin's finches. Ethology, 118, 135–146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thorndike, E.L. (1898). Animal intelligence: An experimental study of the associative processes in animals. Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, 2, 1125–1127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Thornton, A. and Samson, J. (2012). Innovative problem solving in wild meerkats. Animal Behaviour, 83, 1459–1468.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wright, T.F., Eberhard, J.R., Hobson, E.A., Avery, M.L. and Russello, M.A. (2010). Behavioral flexibility and species invasions: the adaptive flexibility hypothesis. Ethology Ecology and Evolution, 22, 393–404.CrossRefGoogle Scholar