Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T10:07:18.762Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

30 - Public purity and discipline: states and religious renewal

from PART VII - REFORM AND RENEWAL

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2010

Miri Rubin
Affiliation:
Queen Mary University of London
Walter Simons
Affiliation:
Dartmouth College, New Hampshire
Get access

Summary

The centrality of preaching in religious and social life in the late mediaeval period

From the last decades of the fourteenth century to the first part of the sixteenth, preaching acquired a central role within the religious, social and political life of Western Europe. By the end of the fourteenth century, preachers were already at the forefront in disseminating ideas of reform, whether in England, first with John Wyclif (1320–84), and later with the Lollards, or in Bohemia, with Jan Hus (c. 1370–1415) and his followers. In the first decades of the sixteenth century, both the supporters of religious renewal and the proponents of the Reformation used preaching from the pulpit as a way of promoting their respective ideas.

A wide range of contemporary documents all attest to the fact that preaching had been established as an event which drew crowds of listeners whose sizes varied according to the fame of the preachers and the size of the town. Sometimes all commercial and manufacturing activities were suspended so that a city’s population could assemble in the town square to hear a sermon; the inhabitants of the countryside were also drawn to the event.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Black, C. F., Italian Confraternities in the Sixteenth Century, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Bossy, J., Christianity in the West: 1400–1700, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Bruni, F., La città divisa: Leparti e il bene comune da Dante a Guicciardini, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2003.
Cardinali, C., ‘Il santo e la norma. Bernardino da Siena e gli statuti perugini del 1425’, in Ortalli, G., ed., Gioco e giustizia nellʼItalia di Comune, Treviso and Rome: Fondazione Benetton/Viella, 1993.Google Scholar
Cátedra García, P. M., Sermón, sociedad y literatura en la edad media: San Vicente Ferrer en Castilla (1411–1412), Valladolid: Junta de Castilla y León, Consejería de Cultura y Turismo, 1994.
Copeland, Rita, Rhetoric, Hermeneutics, and Translation in the Middle Ages (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)
Courtenay, William J., ‘The Bible in the Fourteenth Century: Some Observations’, Church History 54 (1985).Google Scholar
de Occam, Guillelmus, Dialogus de imperio et pontificia potestate, I.ii.5, Opera plurima (Lyon, 1494–6; repr. Farnborough: Gregg, 1962)
Debby, Nirit Ben-Aryeh, Renaissance Florence in the Rhetoric of Two Popular Preachers: Giovanni Dominici (1356–1419) and Bernardino da Siena (1380–1444), Turnhout: Brepols, 2001.
Dessì, R. M., ‘Predicare e governare nelle città dello Stato della Chiesa alla fine del Medioevo. Giacomo della Marca a Fermo’, in Barone, G., Capo, L. and Gasparri, S., eds., Studi sul Medioevo per Girolamo Arnaldi, Rome: Viella, 2000.Google Scholar
Dessì, R. M., La prophétie, l’Évangile et l’État. La prédication en Italie au XVe et au début du XVIe siècle’, in Dessì, R. M. and Lauwers, M., eds., La parole du prédicateur Ve –XVe siècle, Nice: Centre d’Études Médiévales, 1997.Google Scholar
Evangelisti, P., ‘Fede, mercato, comunità nei sermoni di un protagonista della costruzione dell’identità politica della corona catalano-aragonese. Matteo d’Agrigento (c. 1380–1450)’, Collectanea Franciscana, 73 (2003).Google Scholar
Froehlich, Karlfried, ‘The Printed Gloss’, Biblia Latina cum glossa ordinaria, 4 vols., introduced by Gibson, Margareth and Froehlich, Karlfried (Turnhout: Brepols, 1992; repr. of Strasbourg: Adolph Rusch, 1480/1).Google Scholar
Gaffuri, L., ‘“In partibus illis ultra montanis”: La missione Supalpina di Vicent Ferrer (1402–1408)’, in Hodel, B. OP and Morenzoni, F., eds., ‘Mirificus Praedicator’: À; l’occasion du sixième centenaire du passage de saint Vincent Ferrier en pays romand, Rome: Istituto storico domenicano, 2006.Google Scholar
Gerson, Johannes, Declaratio veritatum quae credendae sunt de necessitate salutis, ed. Pin, Louis Ellies, 5 vols. (Antwerp 1706; repr. Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1987)
Hilberg, I. ed., The prologue was Jerome–s letter to the priest Paulinus, Sancti Eusebii Hieronymi Epistulae, (CSEL 54; Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1996).Google Scholar
Howard, P. F., Beyond the Written Word: Preaching and Theology in the Florence of Archbishop Antoninus, 1427–1459, Florence: Olschki, 1995.
Hughes, D., ‘Sumptuary Law and Social Relations in Renaissance Italy’, in Bossy, J., ed., Disputes and Settlements: Law and Human Relations in the West, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Izbicki, T. M., ‘Pyres of Vanities: Mendicant Preaching on the Vanity of Women and its Audience’, in Amos, T. L., Green, E. A. and Kienzle, B. M., eds., ‘De ore Domini’: Preacher and Word in the Middle Ages, Kalamazoo, Mich.: Medieval Institute Publications, 1989.Google Scholar
Klaniczay, G., ‘The “Bonfire of Vanities” and the Mendicants’, in Jaritz, Gerhard, ed., Emotions and Material Culture: International Round-Table Discussion. Krems an der Donau, October 7–8, 2002, Vienna: Verlag des Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2003.Google Scholar
Maire-Viguer, J.-C., ‘Bernardin et la vie citadine’, in Bernardino predicatore e la società del suo tempo, Atti del XVI Convegno del Centro di studi sulla spiritualità medievale, Todi: Accademia Tudertina, 1976.Google Scholar
Martin, H., Le métier du prédicateur à la fin du Moyen Âge (1350–1520), Paris: Cerf, 1988.
Martin, H., ‘La prédication et les masses au XV siècle: Facteurs et limites d’une réussite’, in Delumeau, J., ed., Histoire vécue du peuple chrétien, Toulouse: Privat, 1979, II.Google Scholar
Martin, H., ‘Prédication et politique dans les provinces septentrionales de la France de la fin du XIVe à la fin du XVe siècle’, in Gensini, S., ed., Vita religiosa e identità politiche: Universalità e particolarismi nell’Europa del tardo medioevo, Pisa: Pacini, 1998.Google Scholar
Mayeur, J.-M., Pietri, Ch., Vauchez, A. and Venard, M., eds., Histoire du Christianisme des origines à nos jours, vol. 6 (Paris: Desclée, 1995)
McGuire, Brian Patrick, Jean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation (College Park: Pennsylvania State University, 2005), chs. 7, 11.
Montesano, M., ‘Supra acqua et supra ad vento’: ‘Superstizioni’, ‘maleficia’ e ‘incantamenta’ nei predicatori francescani osservanti (Itali, sec. XV), Rome: ISIME, 1999.
Mormando, Franco, The Preacher’s Demons: Bernardino of Siena and the Social Underworld of Early Renaissance Italy, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.
Muzzarelli, M. G., Il denaro e la salvezza: L’invenzione del Monte di Pietà, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2001.
Muzzarelli, M. G., Gli inganni delle apparenze: Disciplina dei vesti e ornamenti alla fine del Medioevo, Turin: Scriptorium, 1996.
Muzzarelli, M. G., Pescatori di uomini: Predicatori e piazze alla fine del medioevo, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2005.
Nobile, B., “Romiti” e vita religiosa nella cronachistica italiana fra ʻ400 e ʻ500ʼ, Cristianesimo nella storia 5 (1984).Google Scholar
Pellegrini, L., ‘La profezia tra il pulpito e lo Stato: Il caso di Girolamo Savonarola’, Annali dell’Istituto storico italo-germanico in Trento 25 (1999), 433–48.Google Scholar
Pellegrini, L., ‘Predicazione osservante e propaganda politica: a partire da un caso di Todi’, in La propaganda politica nel Basso Medioevo: Atti del XXXVIII convegno storico internazionale. Todi. 14–17 ottobre 2001, Spoleto: CISAM, 2002.Google Scholar
Polecritti, C. L., Preaching Peace in Renaissance Italy: Bernardino da Siena and his Audience, Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 2000.
Rizzi, A., ‘Il gioco fra norma laica e proibizione religiosa: L’azione dei predicatori fra Tre e Quattrocento’, in Ortalli, G., ed., Gioco e giustizia nellʼItalia di Comune, Treviso: Fondazione Benetton/Viella, 1993.Google Scholar
Rusconi, R., ‘Anti-Jewish Preaching in the Fifteenth Century and Images of Preachers in Italian Renaissance Art’, in McMichael, S. and Myers, S. E., eds., Friars and Jews in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Leiden: Brill, 2004.Google Scholar
Rusconi, R., ‘Confraternite, compagnie, devozioni’, in Chittolini, G. and Miccoli, G., eds., La Chiesa e il potere politico, Turin: Einaudi, 1986 Google Scholar
Rusconi, R., ‘Da Costanza al Laterano: La “calcolata devozione” del ceto mercantile-borghese nellʼItalia del Quattrocento’, in Vauchez, A., ed., Storia dellʼItalia religiosa, vol. 1, Lʼantichità e il Medioevo, Rome and Bari: Laterza, 1993.Google Scholar
Rusconi, R., Lʼordine dei peccati: La confessione tra Medioevo ed età moderna, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2002.
Rusconi, R., ‘The Preacher Saint in Late Medieval Italian Art’, in Muessig, C., ed., Preacher, Sermon and Audience in the Middle Ages, Leiden: Brill, 2002.Google Scholar
Rusconi, R., “‘Predicò in piazza”. Politica e predicazione nellʼUmbria del ʼ 400’, in Signorie in Umbria tra Medioevo e Rinascimento: Lʼesperienza dei Trinci. Atti del Convegno. Foligno, 10–13 dicembre 1986, Perugia: Deputazione di Storia Patria per l’Umbria, 1989.Google Scholar
Rüther, Andreas and Schiewer, Hans-Jochen, ‘Die Predigthandschriften des Straßburger Dominikanerinnenklosters St. Nikolaus in undis. historischer Bestand, Geschichte, Vergleich’, and Monika Costard, ‘Predigthandschriften der Schwestern vom gemeinsamen Leben. Spätmittelalterliche Predigtüberlieferung in der Bibliothek des Klosters Nazareth in Geldern’, in Mertens, Volker and Schwieger, Hans-Jochen, eds., Die deutsche Predigt im Mittelalter (Tübingen: Max Niemeyer, 1992), 194-222.Google Scholar
Schiewer, Hans-Jochen, Die Schwarzwälder Predigten: Entstehungs-und Überlieferungsgeschichte der Sonntags- und Heiligenpredigten (Tübingen: Max Niemeyer, 1996).
Smalley, Beryl, Studies in Medieval Thought and Learning (London: Hambledon Press, 1981)
Smalley, Beryl, ‘Problems of Exegesis in the Fourteenth Century’, in Wilpert, Paul, ed., Antike und Orient im Mittelalter (Miscellanea Mediaevallia 1; Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 1962).Google Scholar
Toaff, A., Jews, Franciscans and the First “Monti di Pietà” in Italy (1462–1500), in McMichael, Steven J. and Myers, Susan, eds., Friars and Jews in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Leiden: Brill, 2004.Google Scholar
Todeschini, G., La ricchezza degli ebrei: Merci e denaro nella riflessione ebraica e nella definizione cristiana delL’usura alla fine del Medioevo, Spoleto: CISAM, 1989.
Todeschini, G., Ricchezza francescana: Dalla povertà volontaria alL’economia di mercato, Bologna: Il Mulino, 2004.
Volpato, A., ‘La predicazione penitenziale-apocalittica nell’attività di due predicatori del 1473’, Bullettino delL’Istituto Storico Italiano per il Medio Evo 82 (1970).Google Scholar
Weinstein, D., Una città e il suo profeta: Firenze di fronte al Savonarola, ed. Garfagnini, G., Florence: SISMEL – Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2001.
Weinstein, D., Savonarola and Florence: Prophecy and Patriotism in the Renaissance, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978.
Zarri, G., ‘Living Saints: A Typology of Female Sanctity in the Early Sixteenth Century’, in Bornstein, D. and Rusconi, R., eds., Women and Religion in Medieval and Renaissance Italy, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Zarri, G., ‘Les prophètes de cour dans l’Italie de la Renaissance’, in Vauchez, A., ed., Les textes prophétiques et laprophétie en Occident (XIIe-XVIe siècle), Rome: École Française, 1990.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×