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Chapter Four - Towards the codicology of a bilingual codex

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2009

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Summary

An analysis of the physical characteristics of bilingual manuscript traditions has yet to be made. Such an undertaking would be a valuable contribution to our knowledge of ancient manuscripts. At present we can hardly advance beyond seeking for the correct questions to be asked. Are there links between the different groups of bilinguals – for instance between those in Greek and Coptic and those in Greek and Latin? Can particular sizes of book be discerned? Can lay-outs on the page, rules with regard to use of scripts for running titles, colophons, and quire signatures? Are there different practices for bilinguals written for different purposes or according to their contents? How is a copyist's writing style affected by the adjacent scripts? What are the typical corruptions of a bilingual tradition? In what ways may it be superior to a monolingual one? Is there any continuity between ancient, Carolingian, and Renaissance Graeco-Latin manuscripts? The analysis of colophons and running titles which we undertook in chapter i enabled us to place the scribe of Codex Bezae within a Latin copying tradition. Can such studies be undertaken elsewhere?

It is impossible here to undertake a full-scale study of all bilingual manuscripts. However, some attempt to compare Codex Bezae with other bilinguals is desirable. Different though it is from most other biblical manuscripts known to us, we have no justification for assuming that its scribe's contemporaries will have seen it as so very different.

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Codex Bezae
An Early Christian Manuscript and its Text
, pp. 50 - 70
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1992

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