Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 July 2011
[APPENDIX TO CHAP. XI. AND XII.]
88. I believe I had, at the same time with M. Euler, the idea of employing the irrational, and even imaginary factors of formulæ of the second degree, in finding the conditions, which render those formulæ equal to squares, or to any powers. On this subject, I read a Memoir to the academy in 1768, which has not been printed; but of which I have given a summary at the end of my researches on Indeterminate Problems, which are to be found in the volume for the year 1767, printed in 1769, before even the German translation of M. Euler's Algebra.
In the place now quoted, I have shewn how the same method may be extended to formulæ of higher dimensions than the second; and I have by these means given the solution of some equations, which it would perhaps have been extremely difficult to resolve in any other way. It is here intended to generalise this method still more, as it seems to deserve the attention of mathematicians, from its novelty and singularity.
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