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5 - Mesh-Free FD Approximations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 May 2025

Bengt Fornberg
Affiliation:
University of Colorado Boulder
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Summary

Mesh-Free FD Approximations are easy to work with and are in some sense optimal in their representations of functions locally around a single point. However, in more than one dimension, approximations based on polynomial interpolants encounter severe difficulties if the node points are not regularly placed (grid-based). Additional difficulties often arise at boundaries which (above 1-D) may be irregularly shaped, and also from mixtures of scales across a computational domain that may require spatially variable resolution. It transpires that radial basis functions (RBFs) can favorably replace (or supplement) polynomials in such situations. Their use in creating spatially local and highly effective FD-type approximations is quite recent.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • Mesh-Free FD Approximations
  • Bengt Fornberg, University of Colorado Boulder
  • Book: High-Accuracy Finite Difference Methods
  • Online publication: 16 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009566544.006
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  • Mesh-Free FD Approximations
  • Bengt Fornberg, University of Colorado Boulder
  • Book: High-Accuracy Finite Difference Methods
  • Online publication: 16 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009566544.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Mesh-Free FD Approximations
  • Bengt Fornberg, University of Colorado Boulder
  • Book: High-Accuracy Finite Difference Methods
  • Online publication: 16 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009566544.006
Available formats
×