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Chapter Nine - The Cosmos in Goro Dati’s Sfera

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2020

Federico Botana
Affiliation:
Institute of English Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London
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Summary

In the previous chapter, we have seen how geometry problems are illustrated in libri d’abbaco. In this chapter, I explore how diagrams constructed using simple geometrical figures served to demonstrate the mechanisms of the cosmos as described in the poem the Sfera by Goro Dati. As mentioned in the previous chapter, a knowledge of geometry was essential to many occupations, including those of artists and merchants. But the art of geometry had uses for more elevated subjects: as we learn in Quintilian’s Institutio oratoria, ‘geometry soars still higher to the consideration of the system of the universe’. Capturing celestial bodies in geometrical figures was the only known method for exploring their physical laws.

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Learning through Images in the Italian Renaissance
Illustrated Manuscripts and Education in Quattrocento Florence
, pp. 190 - 208
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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