Peloponnesian War, 431–404 b.c.

English Civil War, 1642–51

American Revolutionary War, 1775–83

French Revolution, 1789–99

France, Vendée War, 1793–6

Spain, Peninsular War, 1808–14

American Civil War, 1861–5

Filipino insurgency against U.S. occupation, 1888–1902

Mexican Revolution and subsequent violence, 1910–28

Dominican Republic insurgency against U.S. occupation, 1916–24

Russian Revolution and Civil War, 1917–21

Finnish Civil War, January–May 1918

Irish Revolution and Civil War, 1916–23

Chinese Civil War (including insurgency against Japanese occupation), 1926–49

Nicaraguan Civil War, 1927–33

Palestinian uprising, 1936–9

Spanish Civil War, 1936–9

Malayan insurgency against Japanese occupation and against the British, 1941–5; 1950–60

Philippines, insurgency against Japanese occupation and Huk rebellion, 1941–51

Greek Civil War (including resistance against German occupation), 1943–9

Burma, Kachin and Karen insurgencies, 1948–93

Colombian Violencia, 1948–58

Kenya, Mau Mau insurgency, 1952–60

Korean War, 1950–3

Algeria, War of Independence, 1954–62

Vietnam War, 1957–75

Angola, War of Independence and Civil War, 1961–91

Guatemalan Civil War, 1961–6

Mozambique, War of Independence and Civil War, 1962–92

Guinea-Bissau Civil War, 1962–74

Indonesia, anti-Communist massacres, 1965–6

Colombian Civil War, 1966–

China, Cultural Revolution 1966–9

Spain, Basque seccessionist campaign, 1968–

Zimbabwe/Rhodesia, War of Independence and Civil War, 1966–79

Namibia, War of Independence, 1966–89

Nigeria, Biafran War, 1967–70

Cambodian Civil War, 1970–5; 1992–8

Northern Ireland Seccessionist Campaign, 1968–94

Bangladesh, War of Independence, 1971

Philippines insurgency, 1972–2001

Lebanese Civil War, 1975–90

East Timor insurgency against Indonesian occupation, 1975–99

Ethiopian Civil War, 1974–91

El Salvador Civil War, 1979–91

Afghanistan, insurgency against Soviet occupation and Civil War, 1979–2001