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Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 September 2009

S. A. Lloyd
Affiliation:
University of Southern California
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Summary

The end or scope of philosophy is, that we may make use to our benefit of effects formerly seen; or that, by application of bodies to one another, we may produce the like effects of those we conceive in our mind, as far forth as matter, strength, and industry will permit, for the commodity of human life. … [T]he utility of moral and civil philosophy is to be estimated, not so much by the commodities we have by knowing these sciences, as by the calamities we receive from not knowing them.

(EW I, 7–8; Elements of Philosophy, Sec. 6–7)

Civil philosophy, which Hobbes claimed to have invented, has its point and purpose in teaching humankind how to live in peace. While we cannot always control the actions of neighboring nations, we can, Hobbes taught, so organize our own society that we may maintain peace among ourselves, and best hope to defend against outsiders. The benefits of maintaining a bastion of domestic peace and stability are so many and so precious that one might hardly think they need advertising; but Hobbes lived in a time that called out for reminding men that learning, progress, arts and sciences, comfort and plenty, society, civilization, and the very preservation of humanity are worth the price we must pay for them. That price is significant, for it usually involves requiring us to do many things that we do not want to do.

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Chapter
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Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes
Cases in the Law of Nature
, pp. 1 - 10
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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  • Introduction
  • S. A. Lloyd, University of Southern California
  • Book: Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes
  • Online publication: 30 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511596759.002
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  • Introduction
  • S. A. Lloyd, University of Southern California
  • Book: Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes
  • Online publication: 30 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511596759.002
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Introduction
  • S. A. Lloyd, University of Southern California
  • Book: Morality in the Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes
  • Online publication: 30 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511596759.002
Available formats
×