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6 - The VC-Dimension of Linear Threshold Networks

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2010

Martin Anthony
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
Peter L. Bartlett
Affiliation:
Australian National University, Canberra
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Summary

Feed-Forward Neural Networks

In this chapter, and many subsequent ones, we deal with feed-forward neural networks. Initially, we shall be particularly concerned with feed-forward linear threshold networks, which can be thought of as combinations of perceptrons.

To define a neural network class, we need to specify the architecture of the network and the parameterized functions computed by its components. In general, a feed-forward neural network has as its main components a set of computation units, a set of input units, and a set of connections from input or computation units to computation units. These connections are directed; that is, each connection is from a particular unit to a particular computation unit. The key structural property of a feed-forward network—the feed-forward condition—is that these connections do not form any loops. This means that the units can be labelled with integers in such a way that if there is a connection from the unit labelled i to the computation unit labelled j then i < j.

Associated with each unit is a real number called its output. The output of a computation unit is a particular function of the outputs of units that are connected to it. The feed-forward condition guarantees that the outputs of all units in the network can be written as an explicit function of the network inputs.

Type
Chapter
Information
Neural Network Learning
Theoretical Foundations
, pp. 74 - 85
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1999

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