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Chapter 5.2 - Chapter

from 5 - Hereditary and Genetic Causes of Stroke

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2022

Anita Arsovska
Affiliation:
University of Ss Cyril and Methodius
Derya Uluduz
Affiliation:
Istanbul Üniversitesi
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Summary

52 year old male patient was admitted to the stroke unit with severe headache, nausea, vomiting and imbalance. The patient has suffered from severe headaches, hypertension and dizziness during the past 5 years. During the neurological examination subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) was suspected and observed on brain CT. Cerebrovascular risk factors except hypertension were excluded. Noninvasive investigations, such as Duplex ultrasound and MRA were initially performed for evaluation of the cause of SAH. The results of investigations were suggestive of fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), therefore catheter-based angiography was done to support the diagnosis. Typical “string of beads” pattern of the left VA and pseudoaneurysm of the left vertebral artery consistent with FMD were detected, causing the SAH. Clinical features and specific pattern of FMD on investigations despite the male gender were supportive of the diagnosis of FMD as a rare cause of stroke

Type
Chapter
Information
Rare Causes of Stroke
A Handbook
, pp. 212 - 219
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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References

Olin, JW, Gornik, HL, Bacharach, JM, et al. Fibromuscular dysplasia: State of the science and critical unanswered questions. A scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2014;129: 10481078.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gornik, HL, Persu, A, Adlam, D, et al. First international consensus on the diagnosis and management of fibromuscular dysplasia. Vasc Med. 2019;24(2): 164189.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Touze, E, Oppenheim, C, Trystram, D, et al. Fibromuscular dysplasia of cervical and intracranial arteries. Int J Stroke. 2010;5: 296305.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harriott, AM, Zimmerman, E, Singhal, AB, et al. Cerebrovascular fibromuscular dysplasia. Neurol Clin Pract. 2017;7: 225236.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Varennes, L, Tahon, F, Kastler, A, et al. Fibromuscular dysplasia: What the radiologist should know. A pictorial review. Insights Imaging. 2015;6: 295307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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  • Chapter
  • Edited by Derya Uluduz, Istanbul Üniversitesi
  • Anita Arsovska
  • Book: Rare Causes of Stroke
  • Online publication: 06 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108902793.037
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  • Chapter
  • Edited by Derya Uluduz, Istanbul Üniversitesi
  • Anita Arsovska
  • Book: Rare Causes of Stroke
  • Online publication: 06 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108902793.037
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Chapter
  • Edited by Derya Uluduz, Istanbul Üniversitesi
  • Anita Arsovska
  • Book: Rare Causes of Stroke
  • Online publication: 06 October 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108902793.037
Available formats
×