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2 - Vocabulary

Frequency, Dispersion and Diversity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 September 2018

Vaclav Brezina
Affiliation:
Lancaster University
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Summary

In this chapter, we’ll be looking at simple statistical measures that will help us describe the occurrence of words in texts and corpora. The chapter starts with the definition of a word (token, type, lemma and lexeme) and goes on to describe different types of frequency (absolute and relative) as well as different types of dispersion measures (SD, CV, Juilland’s D and DP). Finally, the chapter discusses various measures of lexical diversity (TTR, STTR and MATTR).

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Type
Chapter
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Statistics in Corpus Linguistics
A Practical Guide
, pp. 38 - 65
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

Advanced Reading

Baroni, M. (2009). Distributions in text. In Lüdeling, A. & Kytö, M. (eds.), Corpus linguistics: an international handbook, vol. 2, pp. 803–21. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Covington, M. A. & McFall, J. D. (2010). Cutting the Gordian knot: the moving-average type–token ratio (MATTR). Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 17(2), 94100.Google Scholar
Gardner, D. (2007). Validating the construct of word in applied corpus-based vocabulary research: a critical survey. Applied Linguistics, 28(2), 241–65.Google Scholar
Gries, S. Th. (2008). Dispersions and adjusted frequencies in corpora. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics, 13(4), 403–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gries, S. Th. (2009). Dispersions and adjusted frequencies in corpora: further explorations. Corpus linguistic applications: current studies, new directions, Amsterdam: Rodopi.Google Scholar
Hlaváčová, J. (2006). New approach to frequency dictionaries – Czech example. 5th edition of the International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Genoa, 22-28 May. www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2006/pdf/11_pdf.pdf (accessed 22/6/2014).Google Scholar
Savický, P. & Hlaváčová, J. (2002). Measures of word commonness. Journal of Quantitative Linguistics, 9(3), 215–31.Google Scholar
Tweedie, F. & Baayen, R. H. (1998). How variable may a constant be? Measures of lexical richness in perspective. Computers and the Humanities, 32, 323–52.Google Scholar

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  • Vocabulary
  • Vaclav Brezina, Lancaster University
  • Book: Statistics in Corpus Linguistics
  • Online publication: 14 September 2018
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316410899.003
Available formats
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Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Vocabulary
  • Vaclav Brezina, Lancaster University
  • Book: Statistics in Corpus Linguistics
  • Online publication: 14 September 2018
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316410899.003
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Vocabulary
  • Vaclav Brezina, Lancaster University
  • Book: Statistics in Corpus Linguistics
  • Online publication: 14 September 2018
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316410899.003
Available formats
×