Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- PREFACE
- CHAPTER 1 MOTIVATION
- CHAPTER 2 A MODICUM OF MEASURE THEORY
- CHAPTER 3 DENSITIES AND DERIVATIVES
- CHAPTER 4 PRODUCT SPACES AND INDEPENDENCE
- CHAPTER 5 CONDITIONING
- CHAPTER 6 MARTINGALE ET AL.
- CHAPTER 7 CONVERGENCE IN DISTRIBUTION
- CHAPTER 8 FOURIER TRANSFORMS
- CHAPTER 9 BROWNIAN MOTION
- CHAPTER 10 REPRESENTATIONS AND COUPLINGS
- CHAPTER 11 EXPONENTIAL TAILS AND THE LAW OF THE ITERATED LOGARITHM
- CHAPTER 12 MULTIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS
- APPENDIX A MEASURES AND INTEGRALS
- APPENDIX B HILBERT SPACES
- APPENDIX C CONVEXITY
- APPENDIX D BINOMIAL AND NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS
- APPENDIX E MARTINGALES IN CONTINUOUS TIME
- APPENDIX F DISINTEGRATION OF MEASURES
- INDEX
CHAPTER 2 - A MODICUM OF MEASURE THEORY
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 March 2011
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- PREFACE
- CHAPTER 1 MOTIVATION
- CHAPTER 2 A MODICUM OF MEASURE THEORY
- CHAPTER 3 DENSITIES AND DERIVATIVES
- CHAPTER 4 PRODUCT SPACES AND INDEPENDENCE
- CHAPTER 5 CONDITIONING
- CHAPTER 6 MARTINGALE ET AL.
- CHAPTER 7 CONVERGENCE IN DISTRIBUTION
- CHAPTER 8 FOURIER TRANSFORMS
- CHAPTER 9 BROWNIAN MOTION
- CHAPTER 10 REPRESENTATIONS AND COUPLINGS
- CHAPTER 11 EXPONENTIAL TAILS AND THE LAW OF THE ITERATED LOGARITHM
- CHAPTER 12 MULTIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS
- APPENDIX A MEASURES AND INTEGRALS
- APPENDIX B HILBERT SPACES
- APPENDIX C CONVEXITY
- APPENDIX D BINOMIAL AND NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS
- APPENDIX E MARTINGALES IN CONTINUOUS TIME
- APPENDIX F DISINTEGRATION OF MEASURES
- INDEX
Summary
SECTION 1 defines measures and sigma-fields.
SECTION 2 defines measurable functions.
SECTION 3 defines the integral with respect to a measure as a linear functional on a cone of measurable functions. The definition sidesteps the details of the construction of integrals from measures.
SECTION *4 constructs integrals of nonnegative measurable functions with respect to a countably additive measure.
SECTION 5 establishes the Dominated Convergence theorem, the Swiss Army knife of measure theoretic probability.
SECTION 6 collects together a number of simple facts related to sets of measure zero.
SECTION *7 presents a few facts about spaces of functions with integrable pth powers, with emphasis on the case p=2, which defines a Hilbert space.
SECTION 8 defines uniform integrability, a condition slightly weaker than domination. Convergence in £1 is characterized as convergence in probability plus uniform integrability.
SECTION 9 defines the image measure, which includes the concept of the distribution of a random variable as a special case.
SECTION 10 explains how generating class arguments, for classes of sets, make measure theory easy.
SECTION *11 extends generating class arguments to classes of functions.
Measures and sigma-fields
As promised in Chapter 1, we begin with measures as set functions, then work quickly towards the interpretation of integrals as linear functionals. Once we are past the purely set-theoretic preliminaries, I will start using the de Finetti notation (Section 1.4) in earnest, writing the same symbol for a set and its indicator function.
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- A User's Guide to Measure Theoretic Probability , pp. 17 - 52Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2001