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Chapter 6 - East Asia: From Villages to States (c. 5000–1027 bce)

from Part I - The Ancient Routes of Trade and Cultural Exchanges and the First States (Sixth–Second Millennium bce)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 October 2019

Philippe Beaujard
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris
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Summary

During the four millennia that saw the rise to power of states in western Asia and in Egypt, East Asia followed a unique trajectory, though – very early on – contacts led to the introduction of techniques and products from the west. China, where sedentary communities developed, was a primary center for the domestication of plants and animals. The Neolithic communities in the Yangtze valley region developed slightly later than in western Asia, possibly practicing agriculture during the eighth millennium bce (but more likely during the sixth); a process of rice domestication subsequently began, which led to the development of japonica varieties in the east (though it would be more correct to speak of sinica) and – for some authors – of indica types further south and west.

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The Worlds of the Indian Ocean
A Global History
, pp. 197 - 219
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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