Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T04:52:59.489Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Beyond the radiocarbon barrier in Australian prehistory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Richard G. Roberts
Affiliation:
Division of Archaeology & Natural History, Research School of Pacific & Asian Studies, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
Rhys Jones
Affiliation:
Division of Archaeology & Natural History, Research School of Pacific & Asian Studies, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia
M. A. Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology & Anthropology, The Faculties, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia

Extract

The team that has been dating early Australian sites by luminescence methods replies to Allen's (1994) view of the continent's human chronology, published in the June ANTIQUITY (68: 339–43). They argue the strength of the long chronology with their new optical dates.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, J. 1989. When did humans first colonize Australia?, Search 20: 149–54.Google Scholar
Allen, J. 1994. Radiocarbon determinations, luminescence dating and Australian archaeology, Antiquity 68: 339–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowler, J.M. & Wasson, R.J. 1984. Glacial age environments of inland Australia, in Vogel, J.C. (ed.),Late Cainozoic palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere: 183208. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema.Google Scholar
Chappell, J. 1991. Late Quaternary environmental changes in eastern and central Australia, and their climatic interpretation, Quaternary Science Reviews 10: 37790.Google Scholar
Chappell, J., Omuram, A., Mcculloch, T., Esat, T., Ota, Y. & Pandolfi, J. 1994. Revised Late Quaternary sea levels between 70 and 30 ka from coral terraces at Huon Peninsula, in Ota, Y. (ed.), Study on coral reef terraces of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea: establishment of Quaternary sea level and tectonic history: 155–65. Yokohama: Contribution to IGCP 274. Google Scholar
Clark, G. 1961. World prehistory: an outline. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Google Scholar
Colhoun, E.A. 1985. Radiocarbon dates for Tasmania 1956–1984, Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania. 119: 3954.Google Scholar
Colhoun, E.A., Van De Geer, G.Mook, W.G. 1982. Stratigraphy, pollen analysis and palaeoclimatic interpretation of Pulbeena Swamp, northwestern Tasmania, Quaternary Research. 18: 108–26.Google Scholar
David, B. 1993. Nurrabullgin Cave: preliminary results from a pre-37,000 year old rockshelter, North Queensland, Archaeology in Oceania, 28: 5054.Google Scholar
D’Costa, D.M. & Kershawi, A.P. In. press. 1993. A Late Quaternary pollen diagram from Lake Terang, western plains of Victoria, Australia, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.Google Scholar
Dodson, J.R., Fullagar, R. Furby, J., Jones, R. & Prosser, I. 1993. Humans and megafauna in a late Pleistocene environment from Cuddie Springs, north western New South Wales, Archaeologyin Oceania, 28: 94–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dortch, J.R. 1979. 33,000 year old stone and bone artifacts from Devil's Lair, Western Australia, Records of the Western Australian Museum, 7: 329–67.Google Scholar
Dortch, J.R. 1984. Devil’s Lair, a study in prehistory. Perth: Western Australian Museum.Google Scholar
Furby, J.H., Fullagajr, R., Dodson, J.R. & Prosser, I. The Cuddie Springs bone bed revisited, 1991. in Smith, M.A. et al., (ed.), Sahul in review,: Pleistocene archaeology in Australia, New Guinea and island Melanesia: 204–10. Canberra: Department of Prehistory, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. Occasional Papers in Prehistory 24.Google Scholar
Groube, L.J., Chappell, J., Muke, J. & Price, D. The Cuddie Springs bone bed revisited, 1986. A 40,000 year-old human occupation site at Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea, Nature, 324: 453–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, R. 1973. Emerging picture of Pleistocene Australians, Nature, 246: 278–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, R. 1982. Ions and eons: some thoughts on archaeological science and scientific archaeology, in Ambrose, W. & Duerden, P. (ed.), Archaeometry: an Australasian perspective: 2235. Canberra: Department of Prehistory Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. Occasional Papers in Prehistory 12.Google Scholar
Jones, R. 1989. East of Wallace’s line: issues and problems in the colonisation of the Australian continent, in Mellars, P. & Stringer, C. (ed.), The human revolution: behavioural and biological perspectives on the origins of modern humans: 743–82. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Google Scholar
Jones, R. 1993. A continental reconnaissance: some observations concerning the discovery of the Pleistocene archaeology of Australia, in Spriggs, M. et al. (ed.), A community of culture: the people and prehistory of the Pacific: 97122. Canberra: Department of Prehistory, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. Occasional Papers in Prehistory 21.Google Scholar
Jones, R. & Johnson, I. 1985. Deaf Adder Gorge: Lindner Site, Nauwalabila I, in Jones, R. (ed.), Archaeological research in Kakadu National Park: 165227. Canberra: Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service. Special Publication 13.Google Scholar
Magee, J.W., Bowler, J.M. & Williams, D.L.G. In press. Stratigraphy, sedimentology, chronology and palaeohydrology of Quaternary lacustrine deposits at Madigan Gulf, Lake Eyre, South Australia, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatoiogy, Palaeoecology.Google Scholar
Mazaud, A., Laj, C., Bard, E., Arnold, M. & Trig, E. 1991. Geomagnetic field control of I414C production over the last 80 ky: implications for the radiocarbon time-scale, Geophysical Research Letters. 18: 1885–8.Google Scholar
Mulvaney, D.J. 1975. TheprehistoryofAustralia. 2nd edition. Melbourne: Penguin.Google Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Jones, R. & Smith, M.A. 199Oa. Thermoluminescence dating of a 50,000 year-old human occupation site in northern Australia, Nature 345: 153–6.Google Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Jones, R. & Smith, M.A. 199Ob. Stratigraphy and statistics at Malakunanja 11: reply to Hiscock, Archaeology in Oceania 25: 125–9.Google Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Jones, R. & Smith, M.A. 1993. Optical dating at Deaf Adder Gorge, Northern Territory, indicates human occupation between 53,000 and 60,000 years ago, Australian Archaeology 37: 58–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Nanson, G.C. & East, T.J. 1991. Sediment budgets and Quaternary history of the Magela Creek catchment, tropical northern Australia. Sydney: Supervising Scientist for the Alligator Rivers Region. Open File Record 80.Google Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Jones, R., Spoonerm, N.A., Head, M.J. Murray, A.S. & Smith, M.A. In press a. The human colonisation of Australia: optical dates of 53,000 and 60,000 years bracket human arrival at Deaf Adder Gorge, Northern Territory, Quaternary Science Reviews. Google Scholar
Roberts, R.G., Spooner, N.A. & Questiauix, D.G. In press b. Palaeodose underestimates caused by extendedduration preheats in the optical dating of quartz, Radiation Measurements. Google Scholar
Shawcross, F.W. 1975. Thirty thousand years and more, Hemisphere 19: 2631.Google Scholar
Shawcross, F.W. & Kaye, M. 1980. Australian archaeology: implications of current interdisciplinary research, Interdisciplinary Science Reviews 5: 11228.Google Scholar
Singh, G. & Geissler, E.A. 1985. Late Cainozoic history of vegetation, fire, lake levels and climate, at Lake George, New South Wales, Australia, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B 311: 379447.Google Scholar
Thom, B.G. 1973. The dilemma of high interstadial sea levels during the last glaciation, Progress in Geography 5: 167246.Google Scholar