Hostname: page-component-7dd5485656-wlg5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-30T04:42:56.408Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Meaningful constructions – spatial and functional analysis of medieval buildings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Graham Fairclough
Graham Fairclough*
Affiliation:
English Heritage, Fortress House, 23 Savile Row, London W1X 1AB, UK
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Spatial analysis has enjoyed a considerable vogue in archaeological studies over the past two decades, though usually applied in prehistoric contexts. The paper applies well tried techniques to the analysis of complex high-status medieval buildings and demonstrates their superiority in terms of data (especially when used in parallel) on social function and status over subjective analysis based on notions of symbolic or functional characterization.

Information

Type
Papers
Information
Antiquity , Volume 66 , Issue 251 , June 1992 , pp. 348 - 366
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Alcock, N., Faulkner, P.A. et al. 1978. Maxstoke Castle, Warwickshire, Archaeological Journal 135: 195–233.Google Scholar
Atkin, M.W., Carter, A. & Evans, D.H.. 1985. Excavations in Norwich, 1971–78, Norwich Survey Part II, East Anglian Archaeology 26. Google Scholar
Austin, D. 1989. The deserted medieval village of Thrislington, County Durham: Excavations 1973–74. Lincoln: Society for Medieval Archaeology. Monograph 12.Google Scholar
Banning, E.B. & Byrd, B.F.. 1987. Housing and the changing residential unit: domestic architecture at ’Ain Ghazal, Jordan, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 53: 309–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boast, R.B. & Yiannouli, E.. 1986. Creating space, Archaeological Review from Cambridge 5(2): 136–40.Google Scholar
Brown, P.E. 1990a. Comment on Chapman, in Samson, 1990: 93–110.Google Scholar
Brown, P.E. 1990b. Analysing small building plans: a morphological approach, in Samson, 1990: 259–76.Google Scholar
Chapman, J. 1990. Social inequality on Bulgarian tells, in Samson, 1990: 49–92.Google Scholar
Coope, R. 1986. The Long Gallery: its origin, development, use and decoration, Architectural History 29: 43–84.Google Scholar
Coulson, C. 1979. Structural symbolism in medieval castle architecture, Journal of the British Archaeological Association 132: 73–90.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cruden, S. 1960. The Scottish castle. Edinburgh: Nelson.Google Scholar
Dickens, P. 1977. An analysis of historical house plans, in Clarke, D. (ed.), Spatial analysis. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Dixon, P.W. 1978. Coparcenary and Aydon Castle, Archaeological Journal 135: 234–8.Google Scholar
Ellison, D.A. 1987. The Bronze Age settlement at Thorny Down – pots, postholes and patterning, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 53: 385–98.Google Scholar
Emery, A. 1975. Dartington Hall. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Emery, A. 1985. Ralph, Lord Cromwell’s Manor at Wingfíeld, Archaeological Journal 142: 276–339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fairclough, G.J. 1980. Clifton Hall, Cumbria: excavations 1977–79, Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society 80: 45–68.Google Scholar
Fairclough, G.J. 1982. Edlingham Castle: the military and domestic development of a Northumbrian manor, Château Gaillard 9–10: 373–87.Google Scholar
Fairclough, G.J. 1983. Fortified houses and castles, in Clack, P. & Ivy, J. (ed.), The Borders: 81–99. London: Council for British Archaeology. CBA Group 3.Google Scholar
Fairclough, G.J. 1984. Edlingham Castle, Northumberland: an interim account of excavations 1978–82, Transactions of the Ancient Monuments Society n.s. 28: 40–60.Google Scholar
Fasham, P.J. 1985. The prehistoric settlement at Winnall Down, Winchester. Winchester: Hampshire Field. Monograph 2.Google Scholar
Faulkner, P.A. 1958. Domestic planning in the 12th to the 14th centuries, Archaeological journal 115: 150–83.Google Scholar
Faulkner, P.A. 1963. Castle planning in the 14th century, Archaeological Journal 120: 215–35.Google Scholar
Fisher, A.R. 1985. Winklebury hillfort – a study of artefact distribution from subsoil features, Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 51: 167–80.Google Scholar
Foster, S. 1989a. Analysis of spatial patterns in buildings (access analysis) as an insight into social structure: examples from the Scottish Atlantic Iron Age, Antiquity 63: 40–50.Google Scholar
Foster, S. 1989b. Transformations in social space – the Iron Age in Orkney and Caithness, Scottish Archaeological Review 6: 34–55.Google Scholar
Gilchrist, R. 1988. The spatial archaeology of gender domains: a case study of medieval English nunneries, Archaeology Review from Cambridge 7(1) (Women in Archaeology): 21–8.Google Scholar
Gilchrist, R. 1989. Community and self: perceptions and use of space in medieval monasteries, Scottish Archaeological Review 6: 55–64.Google Scholar
Gilyard-Beer, R. 1977. De Ireby’s Tower, Carlisle Castle, in Apted, M., Gilyard-Beer, R. & Saunders, A.D. (ed.), Ancient monuments and their interpretation: 191–210. Chichester: Phillimore.Google Scholar
Girouard, M. 1976. Life in the English country house. New Haven (CT) & London: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Given-WILSON, C. 1986. The Royal household and the Kings affinity. New Haven (CT): Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Heslop, D.H. 1987. The excavation of an Iron Age settlement at Thorpe Thewles, Cleveland 1980–82. London: Council for British Archaeology. Research report 65.Google Scholar
Hietala, H. 1984. Intrasite spatial analysis in archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hillier, W. & Hanson, J.. 1984. The social logic of space. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodder, I. & Orton, C.. 1976. Spatial analysis in archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Johnson, M.H. 1986. Assumptions and interpretation in the study of the Great Rebuilding, Archaeological Review from Cambridge 5(2) (Space in Archaeology): 140–53.Google Scholar
Johnson, M.H. 1990. The Englishman’s home and its study, in Samson, 1990: 245–58.Google Scholar
Keevil, G.D. 1990. Redlands Farm Villa, Current Archaeology 122: 52–5.Google Scholar
In preparation. Excavations at Redlands Farm Roman Villa, South Stanwick, Northamptonshire.Google Scholar
Machin, R. 1977. Barnston Manor and Aydon Castle, Archaeological Journal 134: 297–302.Google Scholar
Markus, T.A. (ed.). 1982. Order in space and society-architectural form and its context in the Scottish Enlightenment. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Mcneill, T.E. 1990. Trim Castle, Co. Meath; the first three generations, Archaeological Journal 147: 308–36.Google Scholar
Mertes, K. 1988. The English noble household. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.Google Scholar
Mytum, H. 1989a. The recognition and interpretation ofintra-site patterning … Walesland Rath, Scottish Archaeological Review 6: 65–74.Google Scholar
Mytum, H. 1989b. Functionalist and non-functionalist approaches in monastic archaeology, in Gilchrist, R. & Mytum, H. (ed.), The archaeology of rural monasteries: 339–61. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. British series 203.Google Scholar
Morley, B. 1976. Hylton Castle, Archaeological Journal 133: 118–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morley, B. 1981. Aspects of 14th-century castle design, in Detsicas, A. (ed), Collectanea Histürica – Essays in Memory of Stuart Rigold: 104–13. Maidstone: Kent Archaeological Society.Google Scholar
Neal, D. 1989. The Stanwick Villa, Northamptonshire – an interim report, Britannia 20: 149–68.Google Scholar
In preparation. Excavation at Stanwick Villa, Northamptonshire.Google Scholar
Owen, T.M. 1990. Cottage and stable loft: the relevance of non-material evidence in the study of material culture (Presidential address), Archaeologia Cambrensis 139: 1–11.Google Scholar
Palmer, N. In preparation. Excavations at Burton Dassett, Warwickshire.Google Scholar
Rapoport, A. 1969. House form and culture. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Rapoport, A. 1990. History and precedent in environmental design. Princeton (NJ): Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Reid, M. 1989. A room with a view: an examination of round houses, Oxford Journal of Archaeology 8/1: 1–40.Google Scholar
Richards, C. 1990. The late Neolithic house in Orkney, in Samson, 1990: 111–124.Google Scholar
Samson, R. (ed) 1990. The social archaeology of houses. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Simpson, D.W. 1940. Belsay Castle and the Scottish Tower House, Archaeologia Aeliana (4th series) 17: 75–84 Google Scholar
Scott, E. 1990. Romano-British Villas and their social construction in space, in Samson, 1990: 149–72.Google Scholar
Smith, J.T. 1978. Villas as a key to social structure, in Todd, M. (ed.), Studies in the Romano-British Villa: 149-85. Leicester: Leicester University Press.Google Scholar
Steadman, J.P. 1983. Architectural morphology. London: Pion.Google Scholar
Windell, D. In preparation. Excavations at West Cotton, Raunds Area Project, Northamptonshire.Google Scholar
Yiannouli, E. & Mithen, S.J.. 1986. The real and random architecture of Siphos: analysing house plans using simulation, Archaeological Review from Cambridge 5(2) (Space in Archaeology): 167–80.Google Scholar