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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 October 2024
We prove a nonabelian variant of the classical Mordell–Lang conjecture in the context of finite- dimensional central simple algebras. We obtain the following result as a particular case of a more general statement. Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, let $B_1,\dots ,B_r\in \mathrm {GL}_m(K)$ be matrices with multiplicatively independent eigenvalues and let V be a closed subvariety of
$\mathrm {GL}_m(K)$ not passing through zero. Then there exist only finitely many elements of
$\mathrm {GL}_m(K)$ of the form
$B_1^{n_1}\cdots B_r^{n_r}$ (as we vary
$n_1,\dots ,n_r$ in
$\mathbb {Z}$) lying on the subvariety V.