Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-75dct Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-18T01:23:20.346Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Botulinum Toxin Injection of the Flexor Digitorum Profundus: Are We Forgetting Something?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 April 2024

Ahmad J. Abdulsalam Open the ORCID record for Ahmad J. Abdulsalam [Opens in a new window] ,
Murat Kara  and
Bayram Kaymak
Ahmad J. Abdulsalam*
Affiliation:
Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Turkey Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mubarak Alkabeer Hospital, Jabriya, Kuwait
Murat Kara
Affiliation:
Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Turkey
Bayram Kaymak
Affiliation:
Departments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Turkey
*
Corresponding author: A. J. Abdulsalam; Email: dr.ahmad.j.abdulsalam@gmail.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

Botulinum toxinspasticity
Type
Letters to the Editor: Published Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences , First View , pp. 1 - 2
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Campisi, ES, Khan, O, Agur, AMR, et al. An anatomical perspective to botulinum toxin injection of flexor digitorum profundus. Can J Neurol Sci. 2024:1–2. DOI: 10.1017/cjn.2024.34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rodríguez Cruz, PM, Cossins, J, et al. The neuromuscular junction in health and disease: molecular mechanisms governing synaptic formation and homeostasis. Front Mol Neurosci. 2020;13:610964.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kaymak, B, Kara, M, Yağiz On, A, et al. Innervation zone targeted botulinum toxin injections. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2018;54:100–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kara, M, Kaymak, B, Ulaşli, AM, et al. Sonographic guide for botulinum toxin injections of the upper limb: EUROMUSCULUS/USPRM spasticity approach. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2018;54:469–85.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Won, SY, Hur, MS, Rha, DW, et al. Extra- and intramuscular nerve distribution patterns of the muscles of the ventral compartment of the forearm. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;89:644–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dodd, SL, Rowell, BA, Vrabas, IS, et al. A comparison of the spread of three formulations of botulinum neurotoxin a as determined by effects on muscle function. Eur J Neurol. 1998;5:181–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed