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P.205 Pain has a significant impact on post-operative quality of life outcomes in patients requiring surgical intervention for degenerative cervical myelopathy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2025

M Elsayed Elghobashy
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
R Wong
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
MA Alvi
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
N Halabian
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
J Deng
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
A Quddusi
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
KM Pedro
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
J Badhiwala
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
J Wilson
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
MG Fehlings
Affiliation:
(Toronto)
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Abstract

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Background: Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM) is a progressive condition causing cervical spinal cord injury. Disease severity is commonly assessed using the modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (mJOA) score, yet clinical guidelines do not integrate pain—a key symptom—in evaluations. This meta-analysis examines the relationship between pain scores and quality of life outcomes (QOL) in surgical DCM patients. Methods: A comprehensive literature search using MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Embase identified 73 studies. Data regarding pain scores (VAS/NRS) and QOL outcomes (SF-12, SF-36) were extracted by 2 independent reviewers and all conflicts were resolved by the senior author. The number of patients analyzed in the studies included was 929. Results: Meta-regression identified no significant relationship between pain and SF-36 preoperatively but found a significant negative correlation at 3 months (r = -0.67, p<0.05), 6 months (r = -0.65, p<0.05), 1 year (-0.63, p<0.05), and 2 years (r = -0.62, p<0.05). Conclusions: Our results indicate a strong relationship between postoperative pain and QOL among patients with DCM. Surgeons and care teams should prioritize optimal pain management postoperatively for patients with DCM.

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Abstracts
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Neurological Sciences Federation