Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-hn9fh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-08-11T06:44:56.434Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Embedding nearly spanning trees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2025

Bruce Reed
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Academica Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
Maya Stein*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematical Engineering and Center for Mathematical Modeling (CNRS IRL2807), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
*
Corresponding author: Maya Stein; Email: mstein@dim.uchile.cl

Abstract

The Erdős-Sós Conjecture states that every graph with average degree exceeding $k-1$ contains every tree with $k$ edges as a subgraph. We prove that there are $\delta \gt 0$ and $k_0\in \mathbb N$ such that the conjecture holds for every tree $T$ with $k \ge k_0$ edges and every graph $G$ with $|V(G)| \le (1+\delta )|V(T)|$.

Information

Type
Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

Footnotes

*

Dedicated to the memory of Vera T. Sós.

References

Besomi, G., Pavez-Signé, M. and Stein, M. (2021) On the Erdős-Sós conjecture for bounded degree trees. Comb. Prob. Comp. 30(5) 741761.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandt, S. and Dobson, E. (1996) The Erdős–Sós conjecture for graphs of girth 5. Discrete Math. 150 411414.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erdős, P. (1964) Extremal problems in graph theory. In Theory of Graphs and Its Applications, Proceedings of the Symposium, pp. 2936.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erdős, P. and Gallai, T. (1959) On maximal paths and circuits of graphs. Acta Mathematica Academiae Scientiarum Hungarica 10 337356.10.1007/BF02024498CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goerlich, A. and Zak, A. (2016) On Erdős-Sós conjecture for trees of large size. Electron. J. Comb. 23(1) P152.Google Scholar
Havet, F., Reed, B., Stein, M. and Wood, D. R. (2020) A Variant of the Erdős-Sós conjecture. J. Graph Theory 94(1) 131158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haxell, P. E. (2001) Tree embeddings. J. Graph Theory 36(3) 121130.3.0.CO;2-U>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Molloy, M. and Reed, B. (2002) Graph Colouring and the Probabilistic Method. Springer, Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pokrovskiy, A. (2024) Hyperstability in the Erdős-Sós conjecture Preprint 2024, arXiv: 2409.15191.Google Scholar
Reed, B. and Stein, M. (2023) Spanning trees in graphs of high minimum degree with a universal vertex II: A tight result. J. Graph Theory 102(4) 797821.10.1002/jgt.22899CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reed, B. and Stein, M. (2023) Spanning trees in graphs of high minimum degree with a universal vertex I: An asymptotic result. J. Graph Theory 102(4) 737783.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rozhoň, V. (2019) A local approach to the Erdős–Sós conjecture. SIAM J. Discrete Math. 33(2) 643664.10.1137/18M118195XCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saclé, J.-F. and Woźniak, M. (1997) A note on the Erdős–Sós conjecture for graphs without ${C}_4$ . J. Comb. Theory (Series B) 70(2) 229234.Google Scholar
Stein, M. (2021) Tree containment and degree conditions. In Discrete Mathematics and Applications, Springer Optimization and Its Applications, Vol. 165. Springer, Cham, pp. 459486.Google Scholar
Stein, M. (2024) Kalai’s conjecture for r-partite r-graphs. Eur. J. Comb. 117 103827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar