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STOCHASTIC UNIT ROOT MODELS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2006

Christian Gourieroux
Affiliation:
University of Toronto CREST and CEPREMAP
Christian Y. Robert
Affiliation:
CNAM and CREST

Abstract

This paper develops a dynamic switching model, with a random walk anda stationary regime, where the time spent in the random walk regimeis endogeneously predetermined. More precisely, we assume that theprocess is recursively defined byYt = μ +Yt−1t, with stochastic probabilityπrw(Yt−1),Yt = μ +εt, with stochastic probability1 −πrw(Yt−1),where (εt) is a strong white noise andπrw is a nondecreasing function.Then, the dynamics of the process(Yt), itsmarginal distribution, and the distribution of the time spent in theunit root regime depend on the pattern of random walk intensityπrw and on the noisedistribution F. Moreover, we study the linksbetween the endogeneous switching regime and the degree ofpersistence of the process(Yt).

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge University Press

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