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Culture and Crime

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 May 2025

W. Clifford*
Affiliation:
Australian institute of criminology Woden, Australia

Extract

The relationship between crime and culture has not been neglected. It has intrigued criminologists for years. As deviance or abnormal behaviour it has an even longer history in sociology and psychology (cf. Wirth : 1931). Though the seminal thinking can be ascribed to sources as diverse as Durkheim, Ferri, Savigny, Duguit, Marx and even Montesquieu, it is Thorsten Sellin (1938) who is generally credited with pionneering the cultural conflict approach in criminology. It is certainly Sellin who encouraged studies of the relationship between cultural norms and crime when inter alia he compared the older social imperatives of the different migrant groups in America with the requirements of the modern law. He was able to demonstrate that acts forbidden by law might well be enjoined by the culture or by the social system to which the migrants belonged.

Information

Type
I. — Comparative Criminology: Global Perspectives
Copyright
Copyright © 1977 International Society for Criminology

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Footnotes

(*)

Reproduit avec l'autorisation de “International Journal on Criminology and Penology”, 1978 January, Vol. VI deel 1 (N.D.L.R.).

References

SELLIN, (Th.), Cultural Conflict and Crime, New York, Social Science Research Council, 1938, Bull. 41.Google Scholar
WILKINS, (L.T.), «Crime in the World of 1990». Speech given at the University of Toronto, Canada, December 18, 1969. Published also in FUTURES, 1970 September, p. 203214.Google Scholar
WIRTH, (L.), «Culture Conflict and Misconduct»: Social Forces, 1931, 9: 484: 92, See also: THOMAS (I.) and ZNANIECKI (F.), The Polish Peasant in Europe and America, New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1927.Google Scholar