Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vfjqv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-29T12:00:02.123Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A 60 GHz passive repeater array with quasi-endfire radiation based on metal groove unit-cells

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2016

Duo Wang*
Affiliation:
European University of Brittany, Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of Rennes, INSA, UMR CNRS 6164, 35708 Rennes, France
Raphaël Gillard
Affiliation:
European University of Brittany, Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of Rennes, INSA, UMR CNRS 6164, 35708 Rennes, France
Renaud Loison
Affiliation:
European University of Brittany, Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of Rennes, INSA, UMR CNRS 6164, 35708 Rennes, France
*
Corresponding author: D. Wang Email: gp12617@163.com

Abstract

This paper describes a linear-polarized reflector that reflects incident wave almost parallel to its surface at 60 GHz, when illuminated by an impinging plane wave with normal incidence. This structure is designed as a simple and low-cost passive repeater with both a quasi-endfire radiation and a flat profile. Working as a transmission relay, it is a quite potential and possible solution to improve the radio-coverage in the T-shaped corridor, which is a typical scenario of non-light-of-sight (NLOS) environment for 60 GHz indoor communications. The proposed repeater consists of an array of parallel grooves with appropriate depths, drilled in a metallic plate. Full-wave simulations and theoretical investigations are carried out to demonstrate the working principle and to optimize the performance. Then, an 80-groove breadboard in the size of 200 mm × 200 mm is fabricated and measured to explore the feasibility of the concept. In a practical measurement, when the distance from the repeater to transmitting antenna (Tx) is 2 m, and to the receiving antenna (Rx) is 1.5 m, the repeater exhibits a main beam at ±75° with gain up to 22.7 dB. The communication between Tx and Rx in NLOS areas is thus successfully recovered.

Type
Research Paper
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Baykas, T. et al. : IEEE 802.15.3c: the first IEEE wireless standard for data rates over 1 Gb/s. IEEE Commun. Mag., 49 (7) (2011), 114121.Google Scholar
[2]Introducing the UltraGig 6400, the ultimate wireless video solution for smartphones and tables. http://www.siliconimage.com/ultragig/Google Scholar
[3]Marcus, M.; Pattan, B.: Millimeter wave propagation: spectrum management implications. IEEE Microw. Mag., 6 (2) (2005), 5462.Google Scholar
[4]Hristov, H.D.; Grote, W.; Feick, R.: Antenna passive repeaters for indoor recovery of microwave cellular signals. Microw. J., 51 (9) (2008), 160179.Google Scholar
[5]Wang, D.; Gillard, R.; Loison, R.: A 60 GHz passive repeater with endfire radiation using dielectric resonator antennas, in IEEE Radio and Wireless Symp. (RWS2014), Newport Beach, U.S., 2014.Google Scholar
[6]Wang, D.; Gillard, R.; Loison, R.: A notched dielectric resonator antenna unit-cell for 60 GHz passive repeater with endfire radiation, in European Conf. on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP2014), The Hague, the Netherland, 2014.Google Scholar
[7]Wang, D.; Gillard, R.; Loison, R.: A 60 GHz passive repeater array with endfire radiation based on metal groove unit-cells, in European Conf. on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP2015), Lisbon, Portugal, 2015.Google Scholar
[8]Cho, Y.H.; Byun, W.J.; Song, M.S.: Metallic-rectangular-grooves based 2D reflectarray antenna excited by an open-ended parallel-plate waveguide. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 58 (5) (2010), 17881792.Google Scholar
[9]Berry, D.G.; Malech, R.G.; Kenned, W.A.: The reflectarray antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., AP-11 (1963), 645651.Google Scholar
[10]Friis, H.T.: A Note on a simple transmission formula. Proc. IRE, 34 (5) (1946), 254256.Google Scholar
[11]Collonge, S.; Zaharia, G.; Zein, G.E.: Wideband and dynamic characterization of the 60 GHz indoor radio propagation-future home WLAN architectures. Ann. Télécommun., 58 (2003), 417447.Google Scholar