Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T13:37:56.576Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Low-cost analog fiber optic links for in-house distribution of millimeter-wave signals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2011

Friederike Brendel*
Affiliation:
Institut de Microelectronique, Electromagnetisme et Photonique, Grenoble INP – Minatec, 3 parvis Louis Néel, BP257, 38016 Grenoble Cedex 1, France. Phone: +33 4 56 52 94 85.
Julien Poëtte
Affiliation:
Institut de Microelectronique, Electromagnetisme et Photonique, Grenoble INP – Minatec, 3 parvis Louis Néel, BP257, 38016 Grenoble Cedex 1, France. Phone: +33 4 56 52 94 85.
Béatrice Cabon
Affiliation:
Institut de Microelectronique, Electromagnetisme et Photonique, Grenoble INP – Minatec, 3 parvis Louis Néel, BP257, 38016 Grenoble Cedex 1, France. Phone: +33 4 56 52 94 85.
Frédéric van Dijk
Affiliation:
Alcatel-Thales III–V Lab – Thales III–V Lab, Joint Lab of “Bell Labs” and “Thales Research and Technology”, Campus de Polytechnique 1, avenue Augustin Fresnel, 91127 Palaiseau, France.
*
Corresponding author: F. Brendel Email: brendelf@minatec.inpg.fr

Abstract

In this article, analog fiber optic links (radio-over-fiber, RoF, links) are presented as a flexible, low-cost solution for in-house distribution of millimeter-wave (mmw) signals. Mode-locked laser diodes (MLLD) serve as inexpensive mmw sources for the downlink distribution of mmw signals across an optical fiber link. We compare the robustness of direct and external RF modulation for such MLLD-based RoF systems, whereas the error vector magnitude (EVM) of the received symbols serves as a figure of merit. On the eve of 60 GHz WLAN standardization, we experimentally investigate the transmission of narrowband WLAN (IEEE 802.11a) signals in the millimetric range at moderate data rates. We also demonstrate broadband transmission of multi-band orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MB-OFDM) ultra-wideband (UWB) european computer manufacturers association (ECMA 368) signals in the 60 GHz band for data rates of up to 480 Mbps.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1]Li, G.L.; Yu, P.K.L.: Optical intensity modulators for digital and analog applications. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol., 21 (2003), 20102030.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Kuri, T. et al. : Fiber-optic millimeter-wave downlink system using 60 GHz-band external modulation. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol., 17 (1999), 799806CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Grosskopf, G. et al. : Optical millimeter-wave generation and wireless data transmission using a dual-mode laser. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 12 (2000), 16921694.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Lelarge, F. et al. : Recent advances on InAs/InP quantum dash based semiconductor lasers and optical amplifiers operating at 1.55 um. IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quant. Electron., 13 (2007), 111124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Braun, R.-P. et al. : Optical microwave generation and transmission experiments in the 12- and 60-GHz region for wireless communications. IEEE Trans. Micro. Theory Tech., 46 (1998), 320330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Charbonnier, B. et al. : Photonics for broadband radio communications at 60 GHz in access and home networks, In Int. Top. Meeting on Microwave Photonics, MWP/APMP, Gold Coast, Australia, 2008.Google Scholar
[7]ECMA Standard ECMA-368: High Rate Ultra Wideband PHY and MAC Standard, 1st ed. December 2005, available online: www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/ECMA-368.pdfGoogle Scholar
[8]Shafik, R.A. et al. : On the extended relationships among EVM, BER and SNR as performance metrics, In Proc. Int. Conf. Electr. Comput. Eng., December 19-21, 2006, 408411.Google Scholar
[9]IEEE Std.802.11a -1999: Wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications: high-speed physical layer in the 5 GHz band, 1999.Google Scholar
[10]Cox I., C.H. (ed.): Analog Optical Links – Theory and Practice, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2004CrossRefGoogle Scholar