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Trade and institutions: explaining urban giants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2019

Fabien Candau*
Affiliation:
Center for the Analysis of Trade and Economic Transition, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Pau, France
Tchapo Gbandi
Affiliation:
Center for the Analysis of Trade and Economic Transition, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Pau, France
*
*Corresponding author. Email: fabien.candau@univ-pau.fr

Abstract

By analyzing the population growth at the top of the urban hierarchy, we test two hypotheses explaining the rise of mega-cities: trade and political institutions. We find that democratic institutions are the main factor behind the concentration of a nation's urban population in the main city. Contrary to the literature, we find that extractive institutions reduce the size of the biggest city.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Millennium Economics Ltd 2019 

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