Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-25wd4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T00:32:00.484Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Conductivity relaxation studies on sol-gel-derived Li2O–SiO2 glasses by a heterogeneous conductor model

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

S.K. Saha
Affiliation:
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Calcutta-700 032, India
D. Chakravorty
Affiliation:
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Calcutta-700 032, India
Get access

Abstract

Conductivity relaxation spectra of sol-gel-derived glasses in the system Li2O (1 – x) SiO2, with x varying from 0.15 to 0.25, have been analyzed using a heterogeneous conductor model. The latter comprises diagonal layers of phases, one of them being rich in alkali ions and the other deficient in the same. Satisfactory agreement between the experimental data and the theoretical curves has been obtained over the frequency range 100 Hz to 1 MHz. The Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts (KWW) exponent, β, has been calculated from the conductivity spectra for all the glasses. The sol-gel-derived glasses have β values smaller than those obtained in the case of the corresponding melt-quenched ones. The β value is found to be correlated to the conductivity fluctuation in the alkali-rich phase.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Ngai, K. L., Rendell, R. W., and Rajagopal, A. K., Annals NY Acad. Sci. 484, 150 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Ngai, K. L., Mundy, J. N., Jain, H., Balzer, G., and Kanert, D., Phys. Rev. B 39, 6169 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Saha, S.K. and Chakravorty, D., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 23, 1201 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Elliott, S. R. and Owen, A. E., Philos. Mag. 60, 777 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Funke, K., Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 95, 955 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Yamamoto, K. and Namikawa, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26, 2523 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Saha, S. K. and Chakravorty, D., Solid State Commun. 82 (9), 715 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Chakravorty, D. and Shrivastava, A., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 19, 2185 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9James, P.F., J. Mater. Sci. 10, 1802 (1975).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Kingery, W. D., Bowen, H. K., and Uhlmann, D. R., Introduction to Ceramics (John Wiley and Sons, New York), p. 873.Google Scholar
11Macedo, P.B., Moynihan, C.T., and Bose, R., Phys. Chem. Glasses 13, 171 (1972).Google Scholar
12Moynihan, C.T., Boesch, L.P., and Laberge, M.L., Phys. Chem. Glasses 14, 122 (1973).Google Scholar
13Taylor, H. E., Trans. Faraday Society 52, 873 (1956).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Ngai, K. L., Rendell, R. W., and Jain, H., Phys. Rev. B 30, 2133 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar