Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T19:13:35.727Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of rolling reductions on microstructure and properties of 2Cr13/316L multi-layered steel composite plate by accumulative roll-bonding

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 November 2018

Rui Cao*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
Yun Ding
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
Xiaokang Zhao
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
Xiaobo Zhang
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
XiaoXia Jiang
Affiliation:
School of Mechanical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
YingJie Yan
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
Jianhong Chen
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: caorui@lut.cn
Get access

Abstract

The 2Cr13/316L multilayered composite plates were fabricated by hot rolling with recycle heating step. The effect of rolling reductions on microstructure and properties was investigated. The 2Cr13 layer consists of martensite and lath ferrite, but the middle layer has less ferrite than both sides. The content and grains of ferrite increase with the increase of the reduction and number of reheating, which leads to a decrease in the hardness of the 2Cr13 layer. The hardness of the 2Cr13 layer is determined by the volume ratio of martensite and ferrite. Tensile strength of the specimens with the rolling reduction of 72% and 82% reached 815.8 MPa and 763.4 MPa, while elongations were 20% and 20.8%, respectively. With the increase of the rolling reduction, the fracture mode also changed from cleavage fracture to dimple fracture. There were no cracks and delamination when the 2Cr13/316L composite plate bent to 130° and 180°, which indicated better interfacial bonding.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Nambu, S., Michiuchi, M., Inoue, J., and Koseki, T.: Effect of interfacial bonding strength on tensile ductility of multilayered steel composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 69, 1936 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seok, M.Y., Lee, J.A., Lee, D.H., Ramamurty, U., Nambu, S., Koseki, T., and Jang, J.I.: Decoupling the contributions of constituent layers to the strength and ductility of a multi-layered steel. Acta Mater. 121, 164 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, T., Wang, W., Zhang, W., Wei, Y., Cao, X.Q., Yan, Z.F., and Zhou, J.: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of an AA6061/AZ31B alloy plate fabricated by explosive welding. J. Alloys Compd. 735, 1759 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lazurenko, D.V., Bataev, I.A., Mali, V.I., Bataev, A.A., Maliutina, I.N., Lozhkin, V.S., Esikov, M.A., and Jorge, A.M.J.: Explosively welded multilayer Ti–Al composites: Structure and transformation during heat treatment. Mater. Des. 102, 122 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bataev, I.A., Ogneva, T.S., Bataev, A.A., Mali, V.I., Esikov, M.A., Lazurenko, D.V., Guo, Y., and Jorge Junior, A.M.: Explosively welded multilayer Ni–Al composites. Mater. Des. 88, 1082 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, L., Kang, H.J., Chen, Z.N., Liu, N., and Wang, T.M.: Horizontal continuous casting process under electromagnetic field for preparing AA3003/AA4045 clad composite hollow billets. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 25, 2675 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dwivedia, S.P., Sharma, S., and Mishra, R.K.: Microstructure and mechanical properties of A356/SiC composites fabricated by electromagnetic stir casting. Procedia Mater. Sci. 6, 1524 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Springer, H., Kostka, A., Payton, E.J., Raabe, D., Kaysser-Pyzalla, A., and Eggeler, G.: On the formation and growth of intermetallic phases during interdiffusion between low-carbon steel and aluminum alloys. Acta Mater. 59, 1586 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, D., Cizek, P., Hodgson, P., and Wen, C.E.: Ultrafine equiaxed-grain Ti/Al composite produced by accumulative roll bonding. Scr. Mater. 62, 321 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eizadjou, M., Talachi, A.K., Manesh, H.D., Shahabi, H.S., and Janghorban, K.: Investigation of structure and mechanical properties of multi-layered Al/Cu composite produced by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process. Compos. Sci. Technol. 68, 2003 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reihanian, M. and Naseri, M.: An analytical approach for necking and fracture of hard layer during accumulative roll bonding (ARB) of metallic multilayer. Mater. Des. 89, 1213 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ohaski, S., Kato, S., Tsuji, N., Ohkubo, T., and Hono, K.: Bulk mechanical alloying of Cu–Ag and Cu/Zr two-phase microstructures by accumulative roll-bonding process. Acta Mater. 55, 2885 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghalandari, L., Mahdavian, M.M., and Reihanian, M.: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Cu/Zn multilayer processed by accumulative roll bonding (ARB). Mater. Sci. Eng., A 593, 145 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, X.B., Zu, G.Y., and Wang, P.: Microstructure development and its effects on mechanical of Al/Cu laminated composites. Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 25, 36 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, K., Chang, H., Maawad, E., Gan, W.M., Brokmeier, H.G., and Zheng, M.Y.: Microstructure and mechanical properties of the Mg/Al laminated composite fabricated by accumulative roll bonding (ARB). Mater. Sci. Eng., A 527, 3073 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Danaie, M., Mauer, C., Mitlin, D., and Huot, J.: Hydrogen storage in bulk Mg–Ti and Mg-stainless steel multilayer composites synthesized via accumulative roll-bonding (ARB). Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 36, 3022 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chang, H., Zheng, M.Y., Gan, W.M., Xu, C., and Brokmeier, H.G.: Texture evolution of the Mg/Al laminated composite by accumulative roll bonding at ambient temperature. Rare Met. Mater. Eng. 42, 0441 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baufeld, B., der Biest, O.V., and Gault, R.: Additive manufacturing of Ti–6Al–4V components by shaped metal deposition: Microstructure and mechanical properties. Mater. Des. 31, S106 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cui, X.P., Fan, G.H., Lin, G., Wang, Y., Huang, L.J., and Peng, H.X.: Growth kinetics of TiAl3 layer in multi-laminated Ti–(TiB2/Al) composite sheets during annealing treatment. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 539, 337 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eizadjou, M., Manesh, D.H., and Janghorban, K.: Investigation of roll bonding between aluminum alloy strips. Mater. Des. 29, 909 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abbasi, M. and Toroghinejad, M.R.: Effects of processing parameters on the bond strength of Cu/Cu roll-bonded strips. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 10, 560 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Movahedi, M., Madaah-Hosseini, H.R., and Kokabi, A.H.: The influence of roll bonding parameters on the bond strength of Al-3003/Zn soldering sheets. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 487, 417 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhari, G.P. and Acoff, V.: Cold roll bonding of multi-layered bi-metal laminate composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 69, 1667 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jamaati, R. and Toroghinejad, M.R.: Investigation of the parameters of the cold roll bonding (CRB) process. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 527, 2320 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luo, J.G. and Acoff, V.L.: Using cold roll bonding and annealing to process Ti/Al multi-layered composites from elemental foils. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 379, 164 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jindal, V., Srivastava, V.C., and Ghosh, R.N.: Development of IF steel-Al multilayer composite by repetitive roll bonding and annealing process. Mater. Sci. Technol. 24, 798 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talebian, M. and Alizadeh, M.: Manufacturing Al/steel multilayered composite by accumulative roll bonding and the effects of subsequent annealing on the microstructural and mechanical characteristics. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 590, 186 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, J., Han, J.T., and Gao, G.: Study on heating treatment of 45steel/60Si2CrA multi-layer composite armor plate. Adv. Mater. Res. 941–944, 360 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, J.H., Han, J.Y., Kim, K.M., Ryi, S.K., and Kim, D.W.: Development of homogeneous Pd–Ag alloy membrane formed on porous stainless steel by multi-layered films and Ag-upfilling heat treatment. J. Membr. Sci. 492, 242 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pozuelo, M., Carreno, F., Caesi, M., and Ruano, O.A.: Influence of interfaces on the mechanical properties of ultrahigh carbon steel multilayer laminates. Int. J. Mater. Res. 98, 47 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, B.X., Huang, L.J., Rong, X.D., Geng, L., and Yin, F.X.: Bending behaviors and fracture characteristics of laminated ductile-tough composites under different modes. Compos. Sci. Technol. 126, 94 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pozuelo, M., Carreno, F., and Ruano, O.A.: Delamination effect on the impact toughness of an ultrahigh carbon-mild steel laminate composite. Compos. Sci. Technol. 66, 2671 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adharapurapu, R.R., Vecchio, K.S., Jiang, F.C., Rohatgi, A.: Effects of ductile laminate thickness, volume fraction, and orientation on fatigue-crack propagation in Ti–Al3Ti metal-intermetallic laminate composites. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 6A, 1595 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inoue, J., Nambu, S., Ishimoto, Y., and Koseki, T.: Fracture elongation of brittle/ductile multilayered steel composites with a strong interface. Scr. Mater. 59, 1055 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oya, T., Tiesler, N., Kawanishi, S., Yanagimoto, J., and Koseki, T.: Experimental and numerical analysis of multilayered steel sheets upon bending. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 210, 1926 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurmanaeva, L., McCrea, J., Jian, J., Fiebig, J., Wang, H., Mukherjee, A.K., and Lavernia, E.J.: Influence of layer thickness on mechanical properties of multilayered NiFe samples processed by electrodeposition. Mater. Des. 90, 389 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cao, R., Zhao, X.K., Ding, Y., Zhang, X.B., Jiang, X.X., Yan, Y.J., and Chen, J.H.: Effects of the rolling temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of 2Cr13/316L laminated composites prepared by accumulative roll-bonding (ARB). Mater. Charact. 139, 153 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tong, J.G., Chen, R., Bao, W.P., Yan, K., and Ren, X.P.: Composite rolling of 25Cr5MoA steel/micro-alloy steel/Q235 steel. J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing 02, 186 (2009).Google Scholar
Ma, M., Huo, P., Liu, W.C., Wang, G.J., and Wang, D.M.: Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al/Ti/Al laminated composites prepared by roll bonding. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 636, 301 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, H.T., Kong, F.T., Wu, K., Wang, X.P., and Chen, Y.Y.: Hot pack rolling nearly lamellar Ti–44Al–8Nb–(W, B, Y) alloy with different rolling reductions: Lamellar colonies evolution and tensile properties. Mater. Des. 121, 202 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kimura, K., Ushioda, K., Ishimaru, E., and Takahashi, A.: Role of hard martensite phase prior to cold-rolling on microstructure evolution after annealing in ferritic stainless steel. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 663, 86 (2016).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, J., Li, L., and Ma, Y.Z.: Hot rolling and properties of 304/440/304 stainless steel composite plate for cutting tools. Spec. Steel 01, 32 (2009).Google Scholar