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The deposition of oriented diamond film by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition with separate reactant gas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

G. C. Chen*
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
C. Sun
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
R. F. Huang
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
L. S. Wen
Affiliation:
Institute of Metal Research, Academia Sinica, Shenyang, People's Republic of China
D. Y. Jiang
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing, People's Republic of China
X. Z. Yao
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing, People's Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. Present address: 106 Group, Institute of Physics, Beijing, People's Republic of China. cgcq@hotmail.com
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Abstract

A (110)-oriented diamond film was deposited by hot filament chemical vapor deposition with H2 and CH4 separately introduced into the reactive zone. The film with a degree of orientation I(220)/I(111) of more than 200% and deposition rate of 2–3 μm/h was obtained for a deposition time of 17 h. The long deposition time enlarged the grain size and enhanced the degree of orientation, but too long a deposition time resulted in random growth. The temperature field was measured and also calculated using a simple model. Both results showed that a temperature field existed with varied gradients along the normal of substrate surface. The (110)-oriented diamond film was deposited in the zone with negative temperature gradient. The change in orientation occurring for long deposition times was ascribed to the change of temperature gradient.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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