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Blancan lagomorphs and rodents of the Deer Park assemblages, Meade County, Kansas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2016

Robert A. Martin
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Sciences, Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky 42071,
James G. Honey
Affiliation:
Geology Section, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309-0315
Pablo Peláez-Campomanes
Affiliation:
Department of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, C.S.I.C., Jose Gutierrez Abascal 2, Madrid 28006, Spain
H. Thomas Goodwin
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan 49104
Jon A. Baskin
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Texas A & M University, Kingsville 78363
Richard J. Zakrzewski
Affiliation:
Department of Geosciences and Sternberg Museum of Natural History, Fort Hays State University, Hays, Kansas 67601

Abstract

A new collection of lagomorphs and rodents from the Deer Park B local fauna (l.f.) of Meade County, Kansas is described and compared with other small mammal assemblages of the Meade Basin, including the underlying Deer Park A l.f. Deer Park A was correctly assigned by Hibbard to the Blancan, bridging the gap between earlier Blancan faunas such as Fox Canyon and the late Blancan Sanders l.f. Recent fieldwork indicates that the Deer Park quarries may lie in the Rexroad Formation, rather than in the Ballard Formation as previously assumed. The geology and extinct mammalian contingent at Deer Park suggest that the lower horizon of Deer Park A was an active spring that gradually turned into a marshy environment during Deer Park B time. The rodents of Deer Park B are indicative of an open prairie ecosystem that might have been somewhat more arid than that of southwestern Kansas today.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Paleontological Society

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