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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 September 2012
The city of Lanuvium, now called Civita Lavinia, stands on a beautiful site looking out westwards over its vine-clad slopes across the plain to the sea, and eastwards to the mountains beyond Velletri. The oldest city stood on the crest of the hill; on the central of the three summits was the arx and near were remains which have been connected with a temple. Moreover, excavation has disclosed something of the ancient plan of the city, a theatre, an underground aqueduct and other structures.
page 61 note 1 The former (Sospes, Seispes, Sispes) is the older, the latter by far the commoner form; on coins Sispita also occurs.
page 61 note 2 Livy, viii, 14, 2; Roscher, Lexikon, art. Iuno Sospita, ii, p. 595.
page 61 note 3 Livy, xxi, 62, 4; xxiii, 31, 15; xxii, 11, 17, etc.
page 61 note 4 Appian, v, 24.
page 61 note 5 Jex Blake and Sellers, Elder Pliny's Chapters on Art, p. 87, note 13.
page 62 note 1 C.I.L. xiv, no. 2088.
page 62 note 2 The authorities for the history of Lanuviun and its temple may be found in any account of the town, for ex. C.I.L. xiv, p. 191, and Eph. epigr. ix, p. 381, ff. G. B. Colburn, Amer. Journ. Arch. 1912, p. 104. Notizie degli Scavi, 1882–1908. There were also temples in Rome dedicated to Iuno Sospita (Delbrück, Tempel am Forum Holitorium.
page 62 note 3 Coins of the gens Procilia (Babelon, ii, 385) and of Pius (Cohen, 473). With respect to Vesta see Bücheler in Berliner phil. Woch. 1908, p. 518, and Desau, Eph. epigr. ix, p. 331Google Scholar.
page 62 note 4 Cicero, de Nat. Deor. i, 29, 82Google Scholar.
page 62 note 5 Cat. Cap. Museum, pl. 17, no, 6, text, p.84; Ckarac, 418; Rèinach, Rép. Sculp. i, p. 200,Google Scholar no. 732; Locatelli, Museo Cap. iii, pl. 5;Google Scholar Fred. Mori, Museo Cap. i, Scala, pl. 2.
page 62 note 6 Rotonda, no. 552; Reinach, Répert. Sculp. i, p. 200,Google Scholar no. 731; Helbig, Führer, i, p. 201,Google Scholar no. 314. Overbeck, Kunstmythologie, ii, I, 160Google Scholar gives a list of the monuments.
page 62 note 7 Visconti, Pio Clem. ii, p. 158Google Scholar.
page 63 note 1 Clarac, pl. 419; Reinach, Répert. Sculp. i, p. 201,Google Scholar no. 733.
page 63 note 2 Mon. d. Inst. vi and vii, pl. 76.
page 63 note 3 Babelon, Monnaies de la rép. romaine, i, p. 434;Google Scholarii, pp. 223, 280, 283, 386, 402, 488; Grueber, Coins of the Roman Repuilic, pl. 31, 22; pl. 41, 5–14, nos. 18, 19; pl. 43, 16–20; pl. 44, 1–14; pl. 50, no. 22. For imperial coins see Cohen's index s.v. Iuno.
page 64 note 1 B.M. no. B. 57; Walters, Cat. Vases, i; Gerhard, Auserl. Vas. pl. 127; Birch, Archaeologia, xxx, p. 342,Google Scholar pl. 18.
page 64 note 2 Roscher, Lex. 2221; Ber. d. Berl. Arch. Gesell. 1st Nov. 1887.
page 64 note 3 Furtwängler, Beschreibung der Glyptothek, p. 72; Brunn, Beschreibung, 44; Inghirarai, Monumenti Etruschi, iii, 8;Google ScholarGerhard, Gottheiten der Etrusker, iii, pl. 29, 8;Google Scholar Micali, Storia degli antichi popoli Italiani, pl. 3, 4.
page 65 note 1 Micali, Mon. inedit. pl. 21, 5; Roscher, Lexikon, i, p. 2262Google Scholar.
page 65 note 2 A list of them is given in Roscher, op. cit. i, 2262Google Scholar. See also Babelon and Blanchet, Bronx. Bibl. Nat. nos. 579, 580.
page 65 note 3 Gori, Mus. Etrusc. i, pl. 25Google Scholar.
page 65 note 4 Reifferscheid, Ann. d. Inst. 1867, pl. H, no. I; Bull. d. Inst. Arch. 1858, p. 49.
page 65 note 5 Roscher, Lexikon, i, p. 2261Google Scholar: Ovid, Fast. ii, 60;Google Scholar Plut. Qu. R. 87, and Rom. 15.
page 65 note 6 Cat. of Bronzes, no. 673.
page 65 note 7 Panofka, Terrakotten des k. Museum, pl. 10, p. 32; Bormann, Die Keramik in der Baukunst, fig. 24.
page 66 note 1 Loewy, Nature in Greek Art, p. 56.
page 67 note 1 Anteroom between Salles C and D, no. 105; Martha, L'Art étrusque, p. 174, fig. 141.
page 67 note 2 Villa Giulia, ground floor, end room, case with finds from Conca, etc.
page 67 note 3 Villa Giulia, room ii, case 2.
page 67 note 4 W.W. Fowler, Religious Experience of the Roman People, pp. 116, 146; Wissowa, Religion u. Kultus der Römer, p. 28; Varro, Ant. rer. div. ed. Agahd. p. 164.
page 67 note 5 Martha, L'Art étrusque, pp. 319, f.
page 68 note 1 Notizie degli Scavi, 1907, p. 660, fig. 4 and p. 657.
page 68 note 2 Festus, Trag. e cod. Fam. p. 343.
page 68 note 3 C.I.L. xiv. nos. 2088–2091.
page 68 note 4 Ovid, Am. iii, 31;Google ScholarDion. Hal. Ars Rbet. i, 21, 2;Google ScholarAelian, Ηερὶ ξώων, xi, 16Google Scholar.
page 68 note 5 Farnell, Cults of the Greek States, i, pp. 185,Google Scholar f.
page 68 note 6 Paus. iii, 15.
page 68 note 7 Zenob. i, 27; Apostolius, i, 60; Frazer, Comment, on Paus. ii, 3, 7Google Scholar.
page 69 note 1 Schol. Pindar, Ol. 7, 152;Google ScholarPolyaen. Strat. i, 23Google Scholar.
page 69 note 2 Robertson Smith, Religion of the Semites, p. 421, f; Frazer, Taboo, p. 213.
page 69 note 3 Livy, xxxvii, 3: Rites of Arval Brothers, etc.; Warde Fowler, Religious Experience of the Roman People, p. 176.
page 70 note 1 M. Hamilton, Greek Saints and their Festivals, p. 120.
page 70 note 2 Virgil, Georg. i, 338;Google Scholar Cato, R.R. 141.
page 70 note 3 W. W. Fowler, Roman Festivals, p. 124, f.
page 70 note 4 Michel Bréal, Les Tables Eugubines, p. xxii.
page 70 note 5 Propertius, Eleg. iv, 8, 3–14;Google ScholarAelian, N.A. xi, 16Google Scholar.
page 70 note 6 Grueber, Coins of the Roman Republic, pl. 43, nos. 16–20; pl. 44, nos. 1–14; pl. 50, no. 20; vol. i, P. 422, ff. nos. 3394–3510.
page 70 note 7 Berlin, no. 722–4; Beschreibung könig. Mus. zu Berlin, 1891, p. 270, 271; Kekulé von Stradomtz, Griech. Skulp. p. 201.
page 70 note 8 Grueber, op. cit. i, p. 372,Google Scholar no. 2894: cf. p. 371, no. 8.
page 71 note 1 Frazer, Golden Bough: The Magic Art, ii, p. 107,Google Scholar ff.
page 71 note 2 Frazer, op. cit. ii, p. 155,Google Scholar and Comment, on Paus. ix, 26, 7.
page 72 note 1 Prosperus Aquitanus, Liber de promiss. et praedict. dei, iii, 38Google Scholar.
page 71 note 2 Reifferscheid, Ann. d. Inst. 1867, p. 352, pl. 40.
page 71 note 3 Peter in Roscher's Lex. i, p. 2264Google Scholar.
page 71 note 4 Catullus, Carmina, Oxford text, lxi, 79–87,Google Scholar lxii, 20–24.
