Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-75dct Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-21T12:41:21.923Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Revised Alternation Condition in Lexical Phonology*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 December 2008

Gregory K. Iverson
Affiliation:
Department of Linguistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Get access

Abstract

The present paper makes a case for retention of the (Revised) Alternation Condition in Lexical Phonology, a theory in which any single rule which presebts beytralizing, lexical effects restricted to derived forms along with allophonic, derivationally unterstricted dffects is cominally impossible. However, Korean obstruent palatalization does display both of these properties, whereby /t, th/ neutralize with /ĉ, ĉh/ before [i], but only if the [i] occurs in another morpheme (cf. /path + i/→ [paĉhi] ‘field-SUBJ’ vs. monomorphemic [pathi] ‘endure’), whereas / s / acquires the palatal allophone [∫[ before [i] both within ([∫i] ‘poem’) and between (/os + i/→ [o∫i] ‘cloth-SUBJ’) morphemes. The Revised Alternation Condition alone imposes just this restriction on a single palatalization rule functioning both lexically and post-lexically in Korean, which suggests that its removal from the theory is premature.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ahn, S.-C. 1985. The Interplay of Phonology and Morphology in Korean. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana.Google Scholar
Archangeli, D. 1985. Underspecification in Underlying Representation. In Youmans, G. & Lance, D. M. (eds.), In Memory of Roman Jakobson: Papers from the 1984 Mid-America Linguistics Conference. Columbia: University of Missouri, pp. 315.Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. & Halle, M. 1968. The Sound Pattern of English. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Chung, K. 1981. Neutralization in Korean: A Functional View. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar
Halle, M. & Mohanan, K. P. 1985. Segmental Phonology of Modern English. Linguistic Inquiry 16, 57116.Google Scholar
Howard, I. 1975. Can the ‘Elsewhere Condition’ Get Anywhere? Language 51, 109127.Google Scholar
Iverson, G. & Wheeler, D. 1986. Blocking and the Elsewhere Condition. Paper presented at the Milwaukee Morphology Meeting. To appear in Hammond, M. & Noonan, M. (eds.), Theoretical Morphology. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kim, C.-W. & Ahn, S.-C. 1983. Palatalization in Korean Revisited. Paper presented at the 58th Annual Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, Minneapolis.Google Scholar
Kim, S.-G. 1976. Palatalization in Korean. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.Google Scholar
Kim-Renaud, Y.-K. 1974. Korean Consonantal Phonology. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Hawaii at Manoa.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. 1973. ‘Elsewhere’ in Phonology. In Anderson, S. R. & Kiparsky, P. (eds.), A Festschriftfor Morris Halle. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, pp. 93106.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. 1982. From Cyclic Phonology to Lexical Phonology. In van der Huist, H. & Smith, N. (eds.), The Structure of Phonological Representations (Part 1). Dordrecht, Holland: Foris Publications, pp. 131175.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. 1984. On the Lexical Phonology of Icelandic. In Elert, C.-C. (ed.), Nordic Prosody III. Papers from a Symposium. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, pp. 135164.Google Scholar
Mascarò, J. 1976. Catalan Phonology and the Transformational Cycle. Doctoral Dissertation, M.I.T. Distributed by Indiana University Linguistics Club, Bloomington.Google Scholar