Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-25wd4 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T04:54:19.236Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Larvae of Dichetophora biroi (Kertesz, 1901) (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) feeding on Lymnaea tomentosa (Pfeiffer, 1855) snails infected with Fasciola hepatica L.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2009

P. G. Fontana
Affiliation:
Victorian Department of Agriculture, ‘Attwood’ Veterinary Research Laboratory, Westmeadows, Victoria 3047, Australia

Extract

An experiment was performed to test whether the larvae of the sciomyzid fly Dichetophora biroi are able to ‘recognize’ and reject Lymnaea tomentosa snails infected with Fasciola hepatica.

The analysis of the results indicates that the larvae do not show any obvious preference when given the simultaneous choice of non-infected and infected snails, and also that, under laboratory conditions, the latter are not more vulnerable than the former to the larval predation.

I wish to express my sincere gratitude to Dr R. P. Herd for his help and encouragement during this work. I am also grateful to Professor C. O. Berg, Cornell University (U.S.A.); Dr J. J. Lynch, C.S.I.R.O. Pastoral Research Laboratory, Armidale (N.S.W.) and Dr M. D. Rickard, University of Melbourne, for valuable advice and fruitful discussions. Dr J. A. Thomson, University of Melbourne, critically read the manuscript.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Berg, C. O. (1953). Sciomyzid larvae (Diptera) that feed on snails. Journal of Parasitology 29, 630–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berg, C. O. (1964). Snail control in Trematode diseases: the possible value of sciomyzid larvae snail killing Diptera. Advances in Parasitology 2, 259309.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boray, J. C. (1969). Experimental Fascioliasis in Australia. Advances in Parasitology 7, 95210.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boray, J. C. & McMichael, D. F. (1961). The identity of the Australian Lymnaeid snail host of Fasciola hepatica L. and its response to the environment. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 12, 150–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bratt, A. D., Knutson, L. V., Foote, B. A. & Berg, C. O. (1969). Biology of Pherbellia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Memoirs of Cornell Agricultural Experiment Station 404, 1247.Google Scholar
Chock, Q. C., Davis, C. J. & Chong, M. (1961). Sepedon macropus (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) introduced into Hawaii as a control for the liver fluke snail, Lymnaea ollula. Journal of Economic Entomology 54, 14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knutson, L. V. & Berg, C. O. (1963). Biology and immature stages of a snail-killing fly, Hydromya dorsalis (Fabricius) (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (A) 38, 4558.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knutson, L. V. & Berg, C. O. (1967). Biology and immature stages of maladophagous Diptera of the genus Knutsonia Verbeke (Sciomyzidae). Bulletin Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique 43, 160.Google Scholar
Lynch, J. J. (1962). The ecology of Lymnaea tomentosa. Ph.D. thesis, University of Adelaide.Google Scholar
Lynch, J. J. (1965). The ecology of Lymnaea tomentosa (Pfeiffer 1855) in South Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology 13, 461–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neff, S. E. & Berg, C. O. (1961). Observations on the immature stages of Protodictya hondurana (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 56, 4656.Google Scholar
Pantelouris, E. M. (1965). The common liver fluke. Fasciola hepatica L. Oxford: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Sokal, R. R. & Rohlf, R. J. (1969). Biometry. The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research. San Francisco: Freeman W. H. and Co.Google Scholar