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Generalised mora affixation and quantity-manipulating morphology*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 February 2015

Jochen Trommer  and
Eva Zimmermann
Jochen Trommer*
Affiliation:
University of Leipzig
Eva Zimmermann*
Affiliation:
University of Leipzig
*
E-mail: jtrommer@uni-leipzig.de
E-mail: eva.zimmermann@uni-leipzig.de.
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Abstract

One of the major attributes of autosegmental phonology is the possibility ofreducing procedural techniques of morphological exponence to a generalisedconcept of concatenation. This research programme, which equates the triggers ofnon-concatenative processes with affixes consisting of incomplete autosegmentalor prosodic representations, is called Generalised Non-linear Affixation inBermúdez-Otero (2012). In this paper, we argue that the GeneralisedNon-linear Affixation analysis of segmental lengthening by mora affixationextends naturally to subtractive morphology. Defective (phoneticallyuninterpretable) integration of an affix mora into the prosodic structure of itsbase triggers deletion and shortening. We show that this approach derives allmajor types of quantity-manipulating morphology (vowel shortening, segmentalsubtraction and vowel-length polarity), and thus demonstrate that GeneralisedNon-linear Affixation extends fully to subtractive morphology, which has beenseen as the ultimate problem for a concatenative reanalysis (Anderson 1992).

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Type
Articles
Information
Phonology , Volume 31 , Issue 3 , December 2014 , pp. 463 - 510
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

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Footnotes

*

We would like to thank the audiences at the 28th West Coast Conference onFormal Linguistics (Los Angeles, February 2010), the 18th ManchesterMorphology Meeting (Manchester, May 2010) and the 5th Workshop onTheoretical Morphology (Lutherstadt-Wittenberg, June 2010) for valuablecomments and discussion.

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