Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ttngx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-27T12:21:22.602Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The Timing of Late Pleistocene Mammalian Extinctions in North America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

David J. Meltzer  and
Jim I. Mead
David J. Meltzer
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., 20560 USA
Jim I. Mead
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Paleoenvironmental Studies, Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 USA
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

More than 375 14C dates from 150 fossil sites in North America have been analyzed to evaluate the question of extinction of Late Pleistocene megafauna. When critically evaluated, no 14C ages for any extinct Pleistocene genera are younger than 10,000 yr B.P.

Type
Short Paper
Information
Quaternary Research , Volume 19 , Issue 1 , January 1983 , pp. 130 - 135
Copyright
University of Washington

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bryan, A.L.. 1978. Early man in America. Occasional Papers No. 1. Department of Anthropology, University of Alberta, Canada.Google Scholar
Bryan, A.L., Casamiquela, R.M., Cruxent, J.M., Gruhn, R., Ochgenius, C.. 1978. An El Jobo Mastodon kill at Taima-Taima, Venezuela. Science 200. 1275–1277.Google Scholar
Dreimanis, A.. 1967. Mastodons, geologic age, and extinction in Ontario, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 4. 663–675.Google Scholar
Dreimanis, A.. 1968. Extinction of mastodons in eastern North America: Testing a new climatic-environmental hypothesis. The Ohio Journal of Science 68. 257–272.Google Scholar
Graham, R.W.. 1979. Paleoclimates and Late Pleistocene faunal provinces in North America. Pre-Llano Cultures of the Americas: Paradoxes and Possibilities. Humphrey, R.L., Stanford, D.. Anthropological Society of Washington, Washington, D.C. 49–70.Google Scholar
Guilday, J.. 1967. Differential extinction during late Pleistocene and Recent times. Pleistocene Extinctions: The Search for a Cause. Martin, P.S., Wright, H.E.. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, Conn. 121–140.Google Scholar
Hester, J.. 1960. Late Pleistocene extinction and radiocarbon dating. American Antiquity 26. 58–87.Google Scholar
Kurtén, B., Anderson, E.. 1980. Pleistocene Mammals of North America. Columbia Univ. Press, New York.Google Scholar
Long, A., Rippeteau, B.. 1974. Testing contemporeneity and averaging radiocarbon dates. American Antiquity 39. 205–215.Google Scholar
MacNeish, R.S.. 1979. Earliest man in the New World and its implications for Soviet-American archaeology. Arctic Anthropology 16. 2–15.Google Scholar
Martin, P.S.. 1967. Prehistoric overkill. Pleistocene Extinctions: The Search for a Cause. Martin, P.S., Wright, H.E.. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, Conn. 75–120.Google Scholar
Martin, P.S.. 1973. The discovery of America. Science 179. 969–974.Google Scholar
Martin, P.S.. 1974. Paleolithic players on the American stage: Man's impact on the Late Pleistocene megafauna. Arctic and Alpine Environments. Ives, J., Barry, R.G.. Methuen, London. 669–700.Google Scholar
Mead, J.I.. 1981. The last 30,000 years of faunal history within the Grand Canyon, Arizona. Quaternary Research 15. 311–326.Google Scholar
Mosimann, J.E., Martin, P.S.. 1975. Simulating overkill by Paleoindians. American Scientist 63. 304–313.Google Scholar
Slaughter, R.. 1967. Animal ranges as a clue to Late Pleistocene extinctions. Pleistocene Extinctions: The Search for a Cause. Martin, P.S., Wright, H.E.. Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, Conn. 155–168.Google Scholar
Stuckenrath, R.. 1977. Radiocarbon: Some notes from Merlin's diary. Amerinds and Their Paleoenvironments in Northeastern North America. Newman, W., Salwen, B.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 288. 181–188.Google Scholar
Taylor, R.E.. 1980. Radiocarbon dating of Pleistocene bone: Toward criteria for the selection of samples. Radiocarbon 22. 969–979.Google Scholar
Wright, H.E.. 1981. Vegetation east of the Rocky Mountains 18,000 years ago. Quaternary Research 15. 113–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar