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HOE-39866 use in Chemical Fallow Systems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Robert E. Blackshaw
Robert E. Blackshaw*
Affiliation:
Agric. Canada Res. Stn., Lethbridge, AB, Canada T1J 4B1
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Abstract

Studies were conducted to determine the usefulness of HOE-39866 (HOE-00661) in chemical fallow systems on the Canadian prairies. HOE-39866 at 0.5 to 1.0 kg ai/ha controlled Russian thistle, kochia, green foxtail, wild oats, and wheat comparable to paraquat, glyphosate, and glyphosate plus the isopropylamine salt of 2,4-D. However, control of barley with HOE-39866 was unacceptable. HOE-39866 was compatible in tank mixtures with ammonium sulfate, paraquat, chlorsulfuron, and metsulfuron. Ammonium sulfate improved weed control when HOE-39866 was applied at 0.25 kg/ha but not at 0.75 kg/ha. Adding paraquat at 0.07 to 0.21 kg ai/ha to HOE-39866 improved control of grass species over HOE-39866 alone. Adding chlorsulfuron and metsulfuron to HOE-39866 provided greater initial control of certain species as well as residual control of many weeds. HOE-39866 alone or in conjunction with other herbicides is an alternative to the herbicides used in chemical fallow systems.

Keywords

paraquat, 1,1′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium ion2,4-D, (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidkochia, Kochia scoparia (L.)Schrad. # KCHSCRussian thistle, Salsola iberica Sennen & Pau # SASKRwheat, Triticum aestivum L. ‘Katepwa’wild oats, Avena fatua L. # AVEFAHerbicide interactionreduced tillagetank mixammonium sulfatechlorsulfuronmetsulfuronparaquatAvena fatuaHordeum vulgareKochia scopariaSalsola ibericaSetaria viridisTriticum aestivumAVEFAKCHSCSASKRSETVI
Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 3 , Issue 2 , June 1989 , pp. 420 - 428
Copyright
Copyright © 1989 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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