Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-wq484 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T06:10:23.501Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ON THE SIGNATURE OF COHERENT SYSTEMS AND APPLICATIONS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2007

Ioannis S. Triantafyllou
Affiliation:
Department of Statistics and Insurance Science, University of Piraeus, 18534 Piraeus, Greece E-mail: itrantal@unipi.gr; mkoutras@unipi.gr
Markos V. Koutras
Affiliation:
Department of Statistics and Insurance Science, University of Piraeus, 18534 Piraeus, Greece E-mail: itrantal@unipi.gr; mkoutras@unipi.gr

Abstract

In the present article we provide a formula that facilitates the evaluation of the signature of a reliability structure by a generating function approach. A simple sufficient condition is also derived for proving the nonpreservation of the IFR property for the system's lifetime (when the components are IFR) by exploiting the signature of the system. As an application of the general results, we deduce recurrence relations for the signature of a linear consecutive k-out-of-n: F system. We establish a simple relation between the signature of a linear and a circular system and investigate the IFR preservation property under the formulation of such systems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Boland, P.J. & Samaniego, F.J. (2004). The signature of a coherent system and its applications in reliability. In Soyer, R., Mazzuchi, T.A., & Singpurwalla, N.D. (eds.), Mathematical reliability: An Expository Perspective. Boston: Kluwer Academic.Google Scholar
2.Boland, P.J. & Samaniego, F.J. (2004). Stochastic ordering results for consecutive k-out-of-n: F systems, IEEE Transactions on Reliability 53(1): 710.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Chang, G.J., Cui, L.R., & Hwang, F.K. (2000). Reliabilities of consecutive-k systems. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic.Google Scholar
4.Chao, M.T., Fu, J.C., & Koutras, M.V. (1995). Survey of reliability studies of consecutive-k-out-of-n: F & related systems. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 44(1): 120127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Charalambides, Ch. (2002). Enumerative combinatorics. Boca Raton, FL: Chapman & Hall/CRC.Google Scholar
6.Chiang, D.T. & Niu, S. (1981). Reliability of consecutive-k-out-of-n: F system. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 30(1): 8789.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Cui, L.R. (2002). The IFR property for consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. Statistics and Probability Letters 49: 405414.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Cui, L.R., Hawkes, A.G., & Jalali, A. (1995). The increasing failure rate property of consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 9: 217225.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Derman, C., Lieberman, G.J., & Ross, S.M. (1982). On the consecutive-k-out-of-n: F system, IEEE Transactions on Reliability 31(1): 5763.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Hwang, F.K. & Yao, Y.C. (1990). On the failure rates of consecutive-k-out-of-n systems. Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences 4: 5771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Kochar, S., Mukerjee, H., & Samaniego, F.J. (1999). The signature of a coherent system and its application to comparisons among systems. Naval Research Logistics 46: 507523.3.0.CO;2-D>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Kontoleon, J.M. (1980). Reliability determination of a r-successive-out-of-n: F system. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 29: 437438.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Koutras, M.V. & Papastavridis, S.G. (1993). On the number of runs and related statistics. Statistica Sinica 3: 277294.Google Scholar
14.Kuo, W. & Zuo, M.J. (2003). Optimal reliability modeling: Principles and applications. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
15.Samaniego, F.J. (1985). On closure of the IFR class under formation of coherent systems. IEEE Transactions on Reliability 34(1): 6972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Shaked, M. & Shanthikumar, J.G. (1994). Stochastic orders and their applications. San Diego: Academic Press.Google Scholar