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Survival hydrodynamics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 April 2012

M. S. Triantafyllou*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
*
Email address for correspondence: mistetri@mit.edu
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Abstract

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Fish escaping from predators exhibit amazing acceleration. The hydrodynamic mechanisms employed to power this acceleration are highlighted in the paper by Gazzola, van Rees & Koumoutsakos (J. Fluid Mech., this issue, vol. 698, 2012,pp. 5–17), showing that the fish bends its entire body and caudal fin, in order to entrap and then accelerate as large a mass of water as possible. It is also shown that hydrodynamic optimization drives the fast-start kinematics.

Information

Type
Focus on Fluids
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012