Introduction: Two histories of Western psychology

Bruce K. Alexander; Curtis P. Shelton

doi:10.1017/CBO9781139017541.002

1 - Introduction: Two histories of Western psychology

Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 July 2014

Bruce K. Alexander and

Curtis P. Shelton

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Bruce K. Alexander: Affiliation:
Simon Fraser University, British Columbia
Curtis P. Shelton: Affiliation:
British Columbia Institute of Technology

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Summary

This book is meant for people who are thinking seriously about psychology, especially students who are considering psychology as a career. We are convinced that psychology is not being introduced historically enough in today’s textbooks or mass media, leaving much of its great thinking lying dormant. We hope to point our readers toward some brilliant and enduring ideas in the classic writings of great psychological scholars, in the hope that they will process them anew for the daunting new world of the twenty-first century.

This introductory chapter contrasts two ways of approaching the history of Western psychology. The scholarly history of psychology is the story of great ideas about the human psyche that have proved so stimulating and fruitful that they have become permanently embedded in Western culture. The professional history of psychology is the story of a sparkling new profession called “psychology” that was born in the nineteenth century to great expectations. This book concentrates on the scholarly history of Western psychology, but not exclusively. Although its main intent is to re-introduce vital scholarly insights to an unscholarly era, it also intends to show how professional psychology can benefit from being critically examined and ultimately re-imagined in a scholarly context.

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Type: Chapter
Information: A History of Psychology in Western Civilization , pp. 1 - 30

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139017541.002 [Opens in a new window]

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Print publication year: 2014

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