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A NEW LOOK AT ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION MODELS AND DOUBLE MATCHING QUEUES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2011

Onno J. Boxma
Affiliation:
EURANDOM and Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands E-mail: boxma@win.tue.nl
Israel David
Affiliation:
Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Ben-Gurion University, Beer Sheva, Israel E-mail: idavid@bgu.ac.il
David Perry
Affiliation:
Department of Statistics, University of Haifa, Haifa 31909Israel E-mail: dperry@stat.haifa.ac.il
Wolfgang Stadje
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Osnabrück, 49069 Osnabrück, Germany E-mail: wolfgang@mathematik.uni-osnabrueck.de

Abstract

In this paper we propose a prototype model for the problem of managing waiting lists for organ transplantations. Our model captures the double-queue nature of the problem: there is a queue of patients, but also a queue of organs. Both may suffer from “impatience”: the health of a patient may deteriorate, and organs cannot be preserved longer than a certain amount of time. Using advanced tools from queueing theory, we derive explicit results for key performance criteria: the rate of unsatisfied demands and of organ outdatings, the steady-state distribution of the number of organs on the shelf, the waiting time of a patient, and the long-run fraction of time during which the shelf is empty of organs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

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