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Influence of Corn Rootworm Insecticides on the Response of Field Corn (Zea mays) to Nicosulfuron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2017

Cathy A. Morton ,
R. Gordon Harvey ,
John L. Wedberg ,
James J. Kells ,
Douglas A. Landis  and
William E. Lueschen
Cathy A. Morton
Affiliation:
Crop Weed Sci. Dep., North Dakota State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105 Dep. Agron., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706
R. Gordon Harvey
Affiliation:
Dep. Agron., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706
John L. Wedberg
Affiliation:
Dep. Entomol., Univ. Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706
James J. Kells
Affiliation:
Dep. Crop Soil Sci. and Pestic. Res. Cent., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824
Douglas A. Landis
Affiliation:
Dep. Entomol. and Pestic. Res. Cent., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824
William E. Lueschen
Affiliation:
Univ. Minnesota, formerly at South. Exp. Stn., Waseca, MN 56093 Southwest Exp. Stn., Lamberton, MN 56152
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Abstract

Field experiments were conducted in Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin to evaluate injurious interactions between nicosulfuron herbicide applied POST and nine insecticides applied at planting on ‘Pioneer 3751’ field corn in 1991. Insecticides were applied in-furrow, T-band, and surface band at planting. Corn injury from nicosulfuron and terbufos applications was more severe in Wisconsin than in Michigan. No corn injury was observed in Minnesota. Terbufos 15% ai granule (15G) or 20% ai controlled release granule (20CR) increased nicosulfuron injury to corn in Wisconsin. Nicosulfuron at 35 g ai/ha caused the greatest vigor reduction following terbufos 15G, intermediate vigor reduction following terbufos 20CR, phorate 20G, or phorate 20CR, and the least vigor reduction following fonofos, chlorpyrifos, chlorethoxyfos, tefluthrin, or carbofuran in Wisconsin.

Keywords

Carbofiiran, 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl methylcarbamatechlorethoxyfos, phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-(1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl)esterchlorpyrifos, O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl)-phosphorothioatefonofos, O-ethyl S-phenyl ethylphosphonodithioatenicosulfuron, 2-[[[[(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]amino]sulfonyl]-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamidephorate, O,O-diethyl S-[(ethylthio)methyl]phosphorodithioatetefluthrin, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methylphenyl)methyl cis-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylateterbufos, S-[[(1,1-dimethylethyl)thio]methyl] O,O-diethyl phosphorodithioatecorn, Zea mays L.Environmentherbicide injuryherbicide-insecticide interactioninsecticide formulationinsecticide placementcarbamate insecticidesorganophosphate insecticidespyrethroid insecticidesterbufos

Information

Type
Research
Information
Weed Technology , Volume 8 , Issue 2 , June 1994 , pp. 289 - 295
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 by the Weed Science Society of America 

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References

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