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Breast-feeding in Europe – rationale and prevalence,challenges and possibilities for promotion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 April 2001

Agneta Yngve*
Affiliation:
Unit for Preventive Nutrition, Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden
Elisabeth Kylberg
Affiliation:
Unit for Preventive Nutrition, Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden
Michael Sjöström
Affiliation:
Unit for Preventive Nutrition, Department of Biosciences, Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden
*
*Corresponding author:Email agneta.yngve@prevnut.ki.se
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Abstract

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The status reports and other information collected showed thatinterpretation of the data on breast-feeding prevalence and durationcollected at national or regional level within European countries isdifficult, since this information is not collected in every countryor it is gathered under different criteria. However, there seem tobe vast differences in prevalence of breast-fed children andbreast-feeding duration between European countries and possiblywithin countries. There is a need to establish monitoring systemsenabling comparability of data between countries. Assessingdeterminants for breast-feeding is required as well. There are anumber of important consensus documents supporting breast-feedingaction. These documents are related to either one or more of thefollowing categories: health benefits of breastfeeding;recommendations regarding breast-feeding duration and exclusiveness;providing guidance on breast-feeding promotion. Currentrecommendation is exclusive breast-feeding for 6 months.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © CABI Publishing 2001