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Network Modularity as a Foundation for Neural Reuse

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2022

Matthew L. Stanley ,
Bryce Gessell  and
Felipe De Brigard
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Abstract

The neural reuse framework developed primarily by Michael Anderson proposes that brain regions are involved in multiple and diverse cognitive tasks and that brain regions flexibly and dynamically interact in different combinations to carry out cognitive functioning. We argue that the evidence cited by Anderson and others falls short of supporting the fundamental principles of neural reuse. We map out this problem and provide solutions by drawing on recent advances in network neuroscience, and we argue that methods employed in network neuroscience provide the means to fully engage in a research program operating under the principles of neural reuse.

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Philosophy of Science , Volume 86 , Issue 1 , January 2019 , pp. 23 - 46
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Copyright © The Philosophy of Science Association

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