from Part III - The Economic and Fiscal Dimensions
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 September 2023
While the EU recovery plan provides a useful step in alleviating the economic effects of the COVID-19 crisis and achieving further European integration, a much-needed permanent fiscal stabilization capacity dealing with major crises is still missing. Such an EU-wide stabilization function would be in accordance with the subsidiarity principle, enshrined in the Treaty of Maastricht, as the risk-sharing that it provides can only be conducted at the supranational level. The chapter envisages a mechanism to semi-automatically respond to region- and country-specific shocks via a central fiscal stabilization fund (CFSF). A well-designed CFSF has the potential to improve welfare not only in crisis-hit member countries, but also in the union as a whole.
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